Commons:Urheberrechtsregeln nach Gebiet/Tansania
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Urheberrechtsregeln: Tansania Kürzel: COM:TANSANIA | |
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| Schutzfrist | |
|---|---|
| Standard | 50 Jahre p. m. a. |
| Anonym | Erstellung/Veröffentlichung + 50 Jahre |
| Audiovisuell | Erstellung/Veröffentlichung + 50 Jahre |
| Angewandte Kunst | Erstellung + 25 Jahre |
| Andere | |
| Gemeinsame Lizenzvorlagen | {{PD-Tanzania}} |
| Abkommen | |
| Berner Übereinkunft | 25. Juli 1994 |
| Welthandelsorganisation-Mitglied | 1. Januar 1995 |
| URAA-Wiederherstellungsdatum* | 1. Januar 1996 |
| *Ein Werk ist in der Regel in den USA geschützt, wenn es sich um eine Art von Werk handelt, das in den USA urheberrechtsfähig ist, nach 31 December 1928 veröffentlicht wurde und im Ursprungsland am URAA-Datum geschützt ist. | |
Diese Seite bietet einen Überblick über die Urheberrechtsbestimmungen von Tansania, die für das Hochladen von Werken in Wikimedia Commons relevant sind. Beachte, dass jedes Werk, das aus Tanzania stammt, sowohl in Tansania als auch in den Vereinigten Staaten gemeinfrei oder unter einer freien Lizenz verfügbar sein muss, bevor es auf Wikimedia Commons hochgeladen werden kann. Bei Zweifeln über den urheberrechtlichen Status eines Werks aus Tansania solltest du die entsprechenden Gesetze zur Klärung heranziehen.
Hintergrund
Im späten 19. Jahrhundert gründete Deutschland Deutsch-Ostafrika, das nach dem Ersten Weltkrieg zur britischen Kolonie Tanganjika wurde. Sansibar war ein separates Kolonialgebiet. Nach ihrer jeweiligen Unabhängigkeit 1961 und 1963 schlossen sich die beiden Staaten im April 1964 zur Vereinigten Republik Tansania zusammen.
Tanzania has been a member of the Berne Convention since 25 July 1994 and the World Trade Organization since 1 January 1995.[1]
As of 2018 the World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO), an agency of the United Nations, listed the Copyright and Neighbouring Rights Act, 1999 as the main copyright law enacted by the legislature of Tanzania.[1] WIPO holds the text of this law in their WIPO Lex database.[2] The Copyright and Neighbouring Rights Act, 1999 became operational from December, 31, 1999.[3][4]
Special laws apply to works originating in Zanzibar, which are covered by the Zanzibar Copyright Act, 2003.[5]
Allgemeine Regeln
Prior to 1966 {{PD-UKGov}} applies.[6] The general copyright term, both before and after independence, is 50 years after the death of the last surviving author.
Under the 1999 Copyright and Neighbouring Rights Act a work first published in Tanzania is now in the public domain if it meets one of the following criteria:
- It is an anonymous work or pseudonymous work and 50 years have passed since the date of its publication (or creation, whatever date is the latest)
- It is an audiovisual work, and 50 years have passed since the date of its publication (or creation, whatever date is the latest)
- It is a work of applied art and 25 years have passed since the date of its creation
- It is another kind of work, and 50 years have passed since the year of death of the author (or last-surviving author)
- It is one of "laws and decisions of courts and administrative bodies as well as to official translations therefore"
For all post 1999 cases {{PD-Tanzania}} would apply.
Panoramafreiheit
Siehe auch: Commons:Panoramafreiheit
- Outside of Zanzibar:
Nicht OK for photographs ("still images"), 
OK for audio-visual works ("moving images or videos", use {{FoP-Tanzania}} only for the latter purposes) - In Zanzibar: Nicht OK except for photographs of public "folklore"
According to article 12 (6) of the "Copyright and Neighbouring Rights Act" (1999), reproduction of works of art and works of architecture is permitted in audio-visual and video recordings, if the work is permanently located in a place where it can be viewed by the public.
Per Part I, Preliminary provisions, ""audiovisual work" means a work that consists of a series of related images which impart the impression of motion, with or without accompanying sounds, susceptible of being made visible, and where accompanied by sounds, susceptible of being made audible."
Zanzibar, which is part of Tanzania, has a separate copyright law, the Zanzibar Copyright Act, 2003. It does not allow for a free reproduction of works in public premises, except for the works of folklore that are permanently located in a place visible by the public (Article 29-II). In this case, it may be reproduced in the form of a photograph, a film or a television broadcasting.
Siehe auch
Zitate
- ↑ a b Tanzania Copyright and Related Rights (Neighboring Rights). WIPO: World Intellectual Property Organization (2018). Retrieved on 2018-11-04.
- ↑ Copyright and Neighbouring Rights Act, 1999. Tanzania (1999). Retrieved on 2018-11-04.
- ↑ Samuel Wangwe et al.. Country Case Study for Study 9: Tanzania 9. Commission on Intellectual Property Rights. Retrieved on 2019-01-13.
- ↑ Stephen Mtetewaunga (October 1999). Presentation of the new copyright act of Tanzania. WIPO. Retrieved on 2019-01-13.
- ↑ The Zanzibar Copyright Act, 2003. Zanzibar. Retrieved on 2018-11-07.
- ↑ Johansein (4 November 2010). Intellectual property right in Tanzania 2. Tanzania. Retrieved on 2019-01-13.