共享资源:各地著作权法规/叙利亚

著作权法规： 叙利亚 快捷方式: COM:叙利亚
保护期限
标准	作者逝世 + 50年
匿名	出版 + 50年
视听作品	創作或發表年份+50年
应用艺术	创作年份+25年
其他
截至年底	是
一般授权条款标签	{{PD-Syria}}
协议
伯尔尼公约	2004年6月11日
乌拉圭回合协议法案回溯日期‌*	2004年6月11日
*‌只要一个作品在美国可以受版权保护，在1928年12月31日之后发表，并在来源国的URAA日期受版权保护，那么它通常会在美国受保护。

This page provides an overview of copyright rules of Syria relevant to uploading works into Wikimedia Commons. Note that any work originating in Syria must be in the public domain, or available under a free license, in both Syria and the United States before it can be uploaded to Wikimedia Commons. If there is any doubt about the copyright status of a work from Syria, refer to the relevant laws for clarification.

背景

Syria was subject to the Ottoman Empire until World War I. It then came under the control of France, which obtained a League of Nation mandate in 1920. The country gained full independence in April 1946.

Syria has been a member of the Berne Convention since 11 June 2004.

As of 2018 the World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO), an agency of the United Nations, listed the Law on the Protection of Copyright and Related Rights (issued by Legislative Decree No. 62/2013) as the main IP law enacted by the legislature of Syria.

WIPO holds the text of this law in their WIPO Lex database. It repealed the Law No. 12/2001 on Copyright. Law No. 12/2001 was Syria's first copyright law. An Arabic version of the 2013 law is provided by the General Authority for Radio and TV.

一般规则

Under the former Law No. 12/2001,

• The author was entitled to his copyrights for his lifetime and fifty years thereafter. If the work is a combined effort of more than one author, then the copyrights were entitled for the lifetime and fifty years after the death of the last author party of the work.^{[12/2001 Art. 22]}
• Work published without mention of the author or with the mention of a pseudonym were entitled to copyrights for 50 years from the date of the first legitimate publication, as long as the author's identity was not revealed in this period.^{[12/2001 Art. 23]}

• Protection of audiovisual, broadcast, televised or cinematography work was enforceable for 50 years as of the date of producing the work. If the work was offered to the public with the author's consent during such period, protection was enforced for 50 years from such later date.^{[12/2001 Art. 24]}
• Copyrights of photographic, fine arts or plastic arts were enforceable for 10 years from the date of producing such work.^{[12/2001 Art. 25]}

Under Legislative Decree No. 62/2013,

• The financial rights of the author are protected throughout his life and for 50 years after the end of the year of his death, unless provided otherwise.^{[62/2013 Art. 19]}
• The financial rights of authors of joint works are protected for the rest of their lives and for 50 years after the end of the year of death of the last surviving person unless the law provides otherwise.^{[62/2013 Art. 20]}

• Audiovisual works and collective works are protected for 50 years from the first calendar year following their publication for the first time.^{[62/2013 Art. 21(a)]} In case of non-publication within 50 years from the date of completion of the work, the period is calculated from the first calendar year following the date of the completion of the work.^{[62/2013 Art. 21(b)]}
• Works published without mentioning the name of the author or a pseudonym are protected for 50 years from the date of their publication for the first time, unless the identity of the author becomes known in this period.^{[62/2013 Art. 22]}

• Works of applied arts are protected for 25 years from the first calendar year following the year in which the work was completed.^{[62/2013 Art. 23]}
• Database works are protected for a period of 15 years from the first calendar year following the year in which the work was completed.^{[62/2013 Art. 23B]}

In order to be hosted on Commons, all works must be in the public domain in the United States as well as in their source country. Syrian works are currently in the public domain in the United States if their copyright had expired in Syria on the URAA date of restoration (June 11, 2004) and the work was published before this date.

不受保护

快捷方式

• COM:NOP Syria

参见：共享资源:不受保护

Under Legislative Decree No. 62/2013, there is no protection for^{[62/2013 Art. 4]}:

• Ideas, procedures, methods of work, mathematical concepts, principles, abstract facts, discoveries and data, but protection applies to the innovative expression of any of them.
• Heavenly books except their designs and style of writing and recordings of recitations.
• Laws, regulations, judicial decisions, arbitral tribunal rules, international agreements, administrative decisions and other official documents and official translations thereof.
• News and other events that are characterized as mere press information.

版权标签

快捷方式

• COM:TAG Syria

参见：共享資源:著作權標籤

• {{PD-Syria}} – Under the 2001 law, photographic work was protected for 10 years starting from the production date. As Syria Joined Berne Convention on November 2004, photographic works produced starting from 1994 should be protected for 25 years starting from the production date (minimum protection period set by Berne Convention). Under the 2013 law, protection is for the author's life + 50 years. Photographic work produced before 1994 is public domain.

货币

快捷方式

• COM:CUR Syria

参见：共享资源:货币

 不可以。叙利亚纸币和硬币很可能受到版权保护。2001年叙利亚版权法并不明确豁免纸币和硬币的设计，只有官方文献和管理决定。2013年，叙利亚版权法做出了大体上的更改，废除了2001年版权法。然而这似乎并未改变纸币或硬币的保护。^{[62/2013 Art. 4]}

全景自由

快捷方式

• COM:FOP Syria

参见：共享资源:全景自由

 不可以, {{NoFoP-Syria}}. Legislative Decree No. 62/2013 only allows broadcasting of images of works in public places.

• Without the permission of the author and without making any compensation, the author may transfer works of fine arts or applied works, or plastic or architectural works to the public through the materials of the broadcasting stations if such works are permanently present in public places.^{[62/2013 Art. 39]}

参见

• Category:Syrian FOP cases

引用

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