কমন্স:অঞ্চল অনুযায়ী কপিরাইট নিয়মাবলী/আলজেরিয়া

From Wikimedia Commons, the free media repository
Jump to navigation Jump to search
This page is a translated version of a page Commons:Copyright rules by territory/Algeria and the translation is 62% complete. Changes to the translation template, respectively the source language can be submitted through Commons:Copyright rules by territory/Algeria and have to be approved by a translation administrator.

এই পাতায় আলজেরিয়ার কপিরাইট নিয়মাবলীর একটি মোটামুটি বিবরণ দেওয়া হল, যা উইকিমিডিয়া কমন্সে কোন সৃজনমূলক কাজ আপলোড করার জন্য প্রাসঙ্গিক। লক্ষ্য করুন যে আলজেরিয়ায় সৃষ্ট কোন সৃষ্টিকর্ম উইকিমিডিয়া কমন্সে আপলোড করতে হলে তা অবশ্যই আলজেরিয়া ও মার্কিন যুক্তরাষ্ট্র উভয় দেশেই মুক্ত লাইসেন্সের আওতায় উপলব্ধ হতে হবে। আলজেরীয় কোন সৃষ্টিকর্মের কপিরাইট পরিস্থিতি নিয়ে কোন সন্দেহ থাকলে ব্যাখ্যার জন্য সংশ্লিষ্ট আইন দেখুন।

প্রেক্ষাপট

Algeria was a French colony from the mid-19th century until 1962, when it became an independent republic following the March 1962 Evian agreements.

Algeria has been a member of the Berne Convention since 19 April 1998 and the WIPO treaty since 31 January 2014, as well as a signatory to various other international treaties.[1]

As of 2018 the World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO), an agency of the United Nations, listed Ordinance No. 03-05 of 19 Joumada El Oula 1424 corresponding to July 19, 2003 on Copyright and Related Rights as the main copyright law.[1] WIPO holds the text of this law in their WIPO Lex database.[2] The Wayback Machine holds the French language version.[3]

The 2003 law repealed the Order No. 97-10 dated 27 Shawwal 1417 corresponding to March 6, 1997 related to Copyrights and Neighboring Rights, which in turn repealed the Order No. 73-14 of April 3, 1973 corresponding to copyright. Article 160 of the 1997 law and Article 161 of the 2003 (current) law specify non-retroactivity of the protection terms for works that already fell into public domain.

সময়কাল

Works published in Algeria before 1997 are subject to the 1973 copyright law: Ordonnance n° 73-14 du 3 avril 1973 relative au droit d'auteur (General rule: 25 year protection, see the chapter VII about duration).

Works published between 1997 and 2003 are subject to the 1997 copyright law: Ordonnance n° 10 du 6 mars 1997 relative aux droits d'auteur et aux droits voisins, non retroactive. (General rule: 50 year protection).

Works published from 2003 onwards, as well as those not in the public domain at the time the 2003 copyright law came into effect, are subject to the 2003 copyright law.

According to Ordinance No. 03-05 of 19 Joumada El Oula 1424 corresponding to July 19, 2003,

  • Material rights are protected throughout the author's life, and for 50 years from the beginning of the Gregorian year following his death.[Law of 2003, Art.54]
  • For a joint work protection is for 50 years from the end of the Gregorian year following the death of the last surviving co-author.[Law of 2003, Art.55]
  • The protection period for a collective, pseudonymous, anonymous, posthumous or audiovisual work is 50 years from the end of the Gregorian year during which the work has been legally published for the first time. If the work has not been published within 50 years of its creation, the 50-year protection period is effective from the end of the Gregorian year during which it was publicly circulated. If the work has not been publicly circulated within 50 years from its creation, the 50-year protection period is effective from the end of the Gregorian year during which the work was created.[Law of 2003, Art.56–58, 60]
  • Pictorial and applied art works are protected for 50 years from creation.[Law of 2003, Art.59]

However, all photographs which were first published before January 1, 1987 are in the public domain, see {{PD-Algeria-photo-except}}.

সুরক্ষিত নয়

সংক্ষিপ্ত

আরও দেখুন : Commons:Unprotected works

  • Protection shall not include ideas, concepts, principles, approaches, techniques, working procedures and patterns associated with intellectual work creation themselves, except to the extent they are enlisted, structured or arranged in the protected work, and in the format expression independent of their description, interpretation or clarification.[Law of 2003, Art.7]
  • State works, legally made available for public use in non-profit generating purposes, may be freely used subject to maintaining the work wellbeing and highlighting its source. State works, within the context of this article, shall mean works produced and published by various state institutions, local groups and public establishments of administrative nature.[Law of 2003, Art.9]
  • Approved protection of copyrights provided for herein shall not be granted to administrative laws, regulations, resolutions and administrative contracts issued by the state institutions, local groups, justice rulings and the official translation of these texts.[Law of 2003, Art.11]

প্রথাগত সাংস্কৃতিক ঐতিহ্য: অ-মুক্ত

আরও দেখুন : Commons:Paying public domain

Under Algeria's 19 July 2003 Copyrights and Related Rights Act, works of traditional cultural heritage and national works considered as public property are granted special protection.[Law of 2003, Art.8] The National Bureau of Copyrights and Neighboring Rights protects these works.[Law of 2003, Art.139] Their use is subject to a license from the Bureau, and if the use is for profit a royalty is payable to the Bureau.[Law of 2003, Art.140]

কপিরাইট ট্যাগসমূহ

আরও দেখুন : কমন্স: কপিরাইট ট্যাগ

মুদ্রা

আরও দেখুন : কমন্স:মুদ্রা

 ঠিক না for the currency issued by the current Bank of Algeria. According to the Algerian 2003 copyright act,

  • State works, legally made available for public use in non-profit generating purposes, may be freely used subject to maintaining the work wellbeing and highlighting its source. State works, within the context of this article, shall mean works produced and published by various state institutions, local groups and public establishments of administrative nature.[Law of 2003, Art.9]

The non-commercial restriction that makes both coins or banknotes incompatible with Commons licensing policy. This does not apply to the banknotes and coins issued by the Banque de l'Algérie, the banking authority during French rule (until 1958), because it was not an official body of the current Algerian state. Copyright status of this currency is currently undetermined.

বিস্তৃত দৃশ্যের স্বাধীনতা

আরও দেখুন : কমন্স:বিস্তৃত দৃশ্যের স্বাধীনতা

ঠিক আছে {{FoP-Algeria}}

According to article 50 of the Algerian copyright law 2003, it shall be lawful to reproduce or to communicate to the public, without authorization of the author and without remuneration, a work of architecture or the fine arts, a work of applied arts or a photographic work that is permanently situated in a public place, with the exception of art galleries, museums and classified cultural or natural sites.[Law of 2003, Art.50]

The freedom of panorama clause was introduced in the 1997 copyright law of Algeria.[Law of 1997, Art.51] Prior that, a limited freedom of panorama right for use by cinematography and TV broadcasts existed in the 1973 copyright law of Algeria.[Law of 1973, Art.27]

আরও দেখুন

উদ্ধৃতিসমূহ

সাবধানতা: উপরের বিবরণ ভুল, অসম্পূর্ণ এবং / অথবা পুরানো হতে পারে, তাই অবশ্যই সাবধানতার সাথে ব্যবহার করা উচিত। উইকিমিডিয়া কমন্সে কোনও ফাইল আপলোড করার আগে আপনার অবশ্যই নিশ্চিত হওয়া উচিত যে এটি অবাধে ব্যবহার করা যেতে পারে। আরও দেখুন : কমন্স:সাধারণ দাবীত্যাগ