কমন্স:অঞ্চল অনুযায়ী কপিরাইট নিয়মাবলী/ইরান
কপিরাইট নিয়মাবলী: ইরান সংক্ষিপ্ত: COM:IRAN | |
স্থিতিকাল | |
---|---|
মানক | জীবনকাল + ৫০ বছর |
আলোকচিত্র | প্রকাশকাল + ৩০ বছর |
অডিওভিজ্যুয়াল | প্রকাশকাল + ৩০ বছর |
অন্য | |
প্যানোরামার স্বাধীনতা | No |
সাধারণ লাইসেন্স ট্যাগ | {{PD-Iran}} |
চুক্তি | |
ডব্লিউটিও সদস্য | none |
ইউআরএএ পুনরুদ্ধারের তারিখ ১ | none |
১A work is usually protected in the US if it is a type of work copyrightable in the US, published after 31 December ১৯২৮ and protected in the country of origin on the URAA date. | |
This page provides an overview of copyright rules of Iran relevant to uploading works into Wikimedia Commons. Note that any work originating in Iran must be in the public domain, or available under a free license, in both Iran and the United States before it can be uploaded to Wikimedia Commons. If there is any doubt about the copyright status of a work from Iran, refer to the relevant laws for clarification.
Governing laws
As of 2018 the World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO), an agency of the United Nations, listed the 1970 Act for Protection of Authors, Composers and Artists Rights (Copyright Law) as the main IP law enacted by the legislature of Iran.[1]
The Islamic Parliament Research Center Of The Islamic Republic of Iran holds the Farsi text of this law.[2]
সাধারণ নিয়মাবলী
According to the 1970 Law for the Protection of Authors, Composers and Artist Rights,
- Copyrightable works, such as literary, musical works, paintings, designs and decorative writings, architectural works and buildings, carpet and rug designs, sculptures and photographs are in public domain in the following cases:
- The creator(s) died more than 50 years ago. (Reformation of article 12 - 22 August 2010)
- The creator(s) died before 22 August 1980, for works that their copyright expired before 22 August 2010 according to the 1970 law.
- In the case of works of joint authorship, the date of the death of the last surviving author shall be considered alone for the calculation of the time of protection.
- "Article 16. In the following cases, the author's financial rights will be valid for a period of 30 years from the date of publication or public presentation:
- 1. Photographic or cinematographic works.
- 2. In cases where the work belongs to a person of legal position."
- "Financial rights" apparently includes the right to publish and the right to receive royalties.
Per U.S. Circ. 38a, the following countries are not participants in the Berne Convention or ইউনিভার্সাল কপিরাইট কনভেনশন and there is no presidential proclamation restoring U.S. copyright protection to works of these countries on the basis of reciprocal treatment of the works of U.S. nationals or domiciliaries:
As such, works published by citizens of these countries in these countries are usually not subject to copyright protection outside of these countries. Hence, such works may be in the public domain in most other countries worldwide. However:
Iran has enacted a copyright law which came into force on 12 January 1970 and communicated the official English translation to UNESCO on 20 April 1970. |
Bilateral Agreements
Although Iran is not party to the conventions mentioned it should be noted that bilateral agreements may restrict usage. E.g. the German-Iranian ”Abkommen zwischen dem Deutschen Reich und dem Kaiserreich Persien über den Schutz von Erfindungspatenten, Fabrik- oder Handelsmarken, von Handelsnamen und Mustern sowie von Werken der Kunst und Literatur” of 1930 remains in force. Therein „Die Hohen Vertragschließenden Teile verpflichten sich, um die vorbezeichneten Rechte zu schützen, geeignete Maßnahmen gegen jede Verletzung dieser Rechte zu treffen.“ loosely translated into English: “The Contracting Parties agree to protect aforementioned rights and to take appropriate measures against transgressions.” Amongst these rights are those concerning art and literature („künstlerischen und literarischen Eigentums“). Thus in Germany the German level of protection needs to be applied.
কপিরাইট ট্যাগসমূহ
আরও দেখুন : কমন্স: কপিরাইট ট্যাগ
- {{PD-Iran}} – ছবি এবং চলচ্চিত্রের কপিরাইট প্রকাশনা বা উপস্থাপনার তারিখ থেকে ৩০ বছর স্থায়ী হয়।
মুদ্রা
আরও দেখুন : কমন্স:মুদ্রা
- ঠিক না
For coins and banknotes designed after 21 March ১৯৯৩ (current year minus 31 years) According to the 1970 Law for the Protection of Authors, Composers and Artist Rights, Iran banknotes and coins designed after 21 March ১৯৯৩ are copyrighted and their copyright belong to Central Bank of Iran.
- ঠিক আছে
For coins and banknotes designed before 22 March ১৯৯৪ (current year minus 30 years) According to the 1970 Law for the Protection of Authors, Composers and Artist Rights, Iran banknotes and coins designed before 22 March ১৯৯৪ become public domain after 30 years since, "In the following cases images fall into public domain after 30 years from the date of publication or public presentation (Article 16): In cases where the work belongs to a legal personality or rights are transferred to a legal personality." Iran banknotes and coins are copyrighted and their copyright belong to Central Bank of Iran which is a "legal personality".
Please use {{Iranian currency}} for banknotes/coinage designed before 22 March ১৯৯৪.
বিস্তৃত দৃশ্যের স্বাধীনতা
আরও দেখুন : কমন্স:বিস্তৃত দৃশ্যের স্বাধীনতা
ঠিক না ইরানের কপিরাইট আইনে ব্যবহারযোগ্য বিদৃস্বা'র বিধান নেই। {{NoFoP-Iran}}
ইরানের কপিরাইট আইনের অনুচ্ছেদ ২ অনুযায়ী (১ জানুয়ারি ১৯৭০-এ গৃহীত) স্থাপত্যকর্ম, নকশা, স্কেচ ও ভবন এবং সব ধরনের ভাস্কর্য কপিরাইট আইন দ্বারা সুরক্ষিত।
According to article 12 of copyright law of Iran, such works remain on protection for a period of 50 years (Reformation of article 12 - 22 August 2010) after the death of its author(s). Also according to article 13, copyright of the works which produced on order by an employer belongs to the employer for a period of thirty years from the date of production. In cases where the work belongs to a legal personality or rights are transferred to a legal personality, it will go into the public domain after 30 years from the date of publication or public presentation (Article 16).
ডাকটিকিট
আরও দেখুন : কমন্স:ডাকটিকিট
All stamps published before 22 March ১৯৯৪ are in the public domain because according to the Law for the Protection of Authors, Composers and Artist Rights, Iran stamps designed before 22 March ১৯৯৪ become public domain after 30 years since, "In the following cases images fall into public domain after 30 years from the date of publication or public presentation (Article 16): In cases where the work belongs to a legal personality or rights are transferred to a legal personality." Iranian stamps are copyrighted and their copyright belong to Iran Post which is a "legal personality". In those cases use {{PD-Iran}}.
Threshold of originality
আরও দেখুন : Commons:Threshold of originality
ঠিক না বেশিরভাগ লোগোর ক্ষেত্রে। দৃশ্যত ইরানে কপিরাইট সুরক্ষার জন্য প্রয়োজনীয় মৌলিকতার মাত্রা খুবই কম।
The following are registrable for copyright protection: "(...) pictures, drawings, designs, decorative writings, (...) or any decorative and imaginative work produced in any simple or complex manner "
আরও দেখুন
- বিষয়শ্রেণী:ইরানের লাইসেন্স ট্যাগসমূহ
- বিষয়শ্রেণী:ইরানের বিদৃস্বা নজিরসমূহ
- বিষয়শ্রেণী:ইরানের ডাকটিকিট
- ইরানে বুদ্ধিবৃত্তিক সম্পত্তি
- ইরানি বর্ষপঞ্জি
উদ্ধৃতিসমূহ
- ↑ Iran Copyright and Related Rights (Neighboring Rights). WIPO: World Intellectual Property Organization (2018). Retrieved on 2018-11-08.
- ↑ a b قانون حمایت حقوق مؤلفان و مصنفان و هنرمندان (Act for Protection of Authors, Composers and Artists Rights) (in Farsi). Islamic Parliament Research Center Of The Islamic Republic of Iran.
- ↑ Act for Protection of Authors, Composers and Artists Rights (Copyright Law)[১], Iran, 1970