تا مایف

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اس صفحہ پر، صارفین محذوف صفحہ یا فائل (اس کے بعد، "فائل") کو بحال کرنے کے لیے کہہ سکتے ہیں۔ صارفین اپنے استدلال کے ساتھ محذوف رکھیں یا بحال جیسے رائے چھوڑ کر درخواستوں پر تبصرہ کر سکتے ہیں۔

یہ صفحہ ویکیپیڈیا کا حصہ نہیں ہے۔ یہ صفحہ ویکیمیڈیا کامنز کے مواد کے بارے میں ہے، جو کہ ویکیپیڈیا اور دیگر ویکیمیڈیا منصوبوں کے زیر استعمال آزاد میڈیا فائلوں کا ذخیرہ ہے۔ ویکیمیڈیا کامنز انسائیکلوپیڈیا مضامین کی میزبانی نہیں کرتا ہے۔ کسی مضمون یا دوسرے مواد، جسے انگریزی ویکیپیڈیا ایڈیشن سے حذف کر دیا گیا تھا، کو بحال کرنے کی درخواست کرنے کے لئے اس منصوبے پر حذف معائنہ صفحہ دیکھیں۔

کامنز حذف شدگی (حکمت عملی)
(Missing: 1 timestamp • 1 reason • 2 subpages) • 0 malformed
23حق اشاعت کی خلاف ورزی • 9 نقل شدہ • 2 ذاتی • 8 مذید
v • d • e

یہ معلوم کرنا کہ فائل کیوں حذف کی گئی

اول، نوشتۂ حذف شدگی کو دیکھیں اور معلوم کریں کہ فائل کیوں حذف کی گئی۔ مربوط صفحات خصوصیت کا بھی استعمال کریں یہ دیکھنے کے لئے کہ آیا حذف شدہ فائل سے منسلک کوئی بحثیں ہیں۔ اگر آپ نے فائل اپلوڈ کئ تھی تو دیکھیں کہ آیا آپ کے صارف بحث صفحہ پر حذف کرنے کی وضاحت کرنے والے کوئی پیغامات موجود ہیں۔ دوم، براہ کرم حذف حکمت عملی، منصوبہ دائرہ کار، اور اجازت حکمت عملی کو دوبارہ یہ جاننے کے لئے پڑھیں کہ کامنز پر فائل تسلیم کیوں نہیں ہے۔

اگر دی گئی وجہ واضح نہیں ہے یا آپ اس پر اختلاف کرتے ہیں، تو آپ حذف کرنے والے منتظم سے رابطہ کر سکتے ہیں کہ وہ حذف کرنے کی وجہ کی وضاحت کریں یا آپ حذف کی وجہ کے خلاف انہیں نیا ثبوت دیں سکتے ہیں۔ آپ کسی دوسرے فعال منتظم سے بھی رابطہ کر سکتے ہیں (شاید جو آپ کی مادری زبان بولتا ہو)—زیادہ تر مدد کرنے کے لئے خوش ہونے چاہئے، اور اگر کوئی غلطی ہو گئی ہو تو صورت حال کو درست کریں۔

اپیل برائے حذف شدگی

موجودہ حذف، منصوبہ دائرہ کار اور اجازت حکمت عملیوں کی بنیاد پر درست حذف کیے جانے کو کالعدم نہیں کیا جائے گا۔ حکمت عملیوں میں تبدیلی کی تجاویز ان کے تبادلۂ خیال صفحات پر کی جا سکتی ہیں۔

اگر آپ کو یقین ہے کہ زیر بحث فائل نہ تو حق اشاعت کی خلاف ورزی تھی اور نہ ہی موجودہ منصوبے کے دائرہ کار سے باہر تھی:

  • آپ منتظم سے بات کرنا چاہیں گے جس نے فائل کو حذف کر دیا ہے۔ آپ منتظم سے تفصیلی وضاحت طلب کر سکتے ہیں یا حذف نہ کرنے کی حمایت کے لیے ثبوت دکھا سکتے ہیں۔
  • اگر آپ کسی سے براہ راست رابطہ نہیں کرنا چاہتے، یا اگر کسی فرد منتظم نے حذف کرنے سے انکار کر دیا ہے، یا اگر آپ مزید لوگوں کے لیے بحث میں حصہ لینے کا موقع چاہتے ہیں، تو آپ اس صفحہ پر بحال کرنے کی درخواست کر سکتے ہیں۔
  • اگر حق اشاعت دھرتا کی طرف سے سند اجازت کے گمشدہ ثبوت کی وجہ سے فائل کو حذف کر دیا گیا تھا، تو براہ کرم اجازت کے ثبوت جمع کرانے کے طریقہ کار پر عمل کریں۔ اگر آپ پہلے ہی یہ کر چکے ہیں، تو یہاں بحالی کی درخواست کرنے کی ضرورت نہیں ہے۔ اگر جمع کرائی گئی اجازت ترتیب میں ہے، تو اجازت پر کارروائی کے بعد فائل کو بحال کر دیا جائے گا۔ براہ کرم صبر کریں، کیونکہ موجودہ کام کے بوجھ اور دستیاب رضاکاروں کے لحاظ سے اس میں کئی ہفتے لگ سکتے ہیں۔
  • اگر حذف شدہ تصویر کی تفصیل میں کچھ معلومات غائب ہیں، تو آپ سے کچھ سوالات پوچھے جا سکتے ہیں۔ عام طور پر توقع کی جاتی ہے کہ اس طرح کے سوالات کا جواب اگلے 24 گھنٹوں میں دیا جائے گا۔

عارضی بحالی

فائلوں کو عارضی طور پر بحال کیا جا سکتا ہے یا تو اُس فائل کے بحال کی درخواست کے بحث میں مدد کے لیے یا کسی ایسے منصوبے میں منتقلی کی اجازت دینے کے لیے جو fair use کی اجازت دیتے ہیں۔ حذف کرنے کی متعلقہ درخواست میں سانچہ {{Request temporary undeletion}} استعمال کریں، اور وضاحت فراہم کریں۔

  1. اگر عارضی طور پر بحال کرنا بحث میں مدد کے لیے ہے، وضاحت کریں کیوں یہ بحث کے لیے مفید ہوگا کہ فائل کو عارضی طور پر بحال کرنا، یا
  2. اگر عارضی طور پر بحال کرنا fair use منصوبے میں منتقلی کی اجازت دینا ہے، تو بتائیں کہ آپ کس منصوبے میں فائل کو منتقل کرنا چاہتے ہیں اور آپ کو اس منصوبے کے fair use کے بیان سے جوڑ دینا چاہیے۔

بحث میں مدد کرنے کے لیے

اگر صارفین کے لیے یہ فیصلہ کرنا مشکل ہو کہ آیا فائل تک رسائی کے بغیر بحال کرنے کی درخواست کو منظور کیا جانا چاہیے تو فائلوں کو بحث میں مدد کے لیے عارضی طور پر بحال کیا جا سکتا ہے۔ جہاں فائل کی تفصیل یا فائل کی تفصیل کے صفحے سے کوٹیشن کافی ہے، منتظم عارضی طور پر بحال کرنے کی درخواست دینے کے بجائے اسے فراہم کر سکتا ہے۔ درخواستوں کو مسترد کیا جا سکتا ہے اگر یہ محسوس کیا جائے کہ بحث کی افادیت دیگر عوامل (جیسے کہ فائلوں کو بحال کرنا، یہاں تک کہ عارضی طور پر، جہاں قابل شناخت لوگوں کی تصاویر سے متعلق کافی خدشات ہیں) کی وجہ سے رد کر دیا جا سکتا ہے۔ بحث میں مدد کے لیے عارضی طور پر بحال شدہ فائلوں کو تیس دنوں کے بعد دوبارہ حذف کر دیا جائے گا، یا بحال کرنے کی درخواست بند ہونے پر (جو بھی جلد ہو)۔

fair use کے مواد کو دوسرے منصوبوں میں منتقل کرنے کی اجازت

انگریزی ویکیپیڈیا اور چند دیگر ویکی میڈیا منصوبوں کے برعکس، کامنز fair use کے حوالے سے غیر مفت مواد کو قبول نہیں کرتا ہے۔ اگر حذف شدہ فائل کسی دوسرے ویکیمیڈیا منصوبے کے fair use کے تقاضوں کو پورا کرتی ہے، تو صارف فائل کو وہاں منتقل کرنے کے لیے عارضی طور پر بحال کرنے کی درخواست کر سکتے ہیں۔ ان درخواستوں کو عام طور پر تیزی سے نمٹا جا سکتا ہے (بغیر بحث کے)۔ منتقلی کے مقاصد کے لیے عارضی طور پر بحال شدہ فائلیں دو دن بعد دوبارہ حذف کیا جاے گا۔ عارضی طور پر بحال کرنے کی درخواست کرتے وقت، براہ کرم بتائیں کہ آپ فائل کو کس منصوبے میں منتقل کرنا چاہتے ہیں اور اُس منصوبے کے fair use کے بیان تک جوڑ دیں۔

منصوبے جو fair use قبول کرتے ہیں
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ایک درخواست شامل کرنا

اول، اس بات کو یقینی بنائیں کہ آپ نے یہ معلوم کرنے کی کوشش کی ہے کہ فائل کیوں حذف کی گئی۔ دوم، درخواست کو شامل کرنے کے لیے آگے بڑھنے سے پہلے یہ ہدایات پڑھیں:

  • کسی ایسی فائل کو بحال کرنے کی درخواست نہ کریں جسے حذف نہیں کیا گیا ہے۔
  • اپنا یا دوسروں کا برقی خط یا ٹیلی فون نمبر شائع نہ کریں۔
  • Subject: جگہ میں، ایک مناسب موضوع درج کریں۔ اگر آپ کسی ایک فائل کو بحال کرنے کی درخواست کر رہے ہیں، تو ایک سرخی جیسا کہ [[:File:DeletedFile.jpg]] مشورہ دیا جاتا ہے۔ (جوڑ میں ابتدائی بڑی آنت کو یاد رکھیں۔)
  • اس فائل (فائلوں) کی شناخت کریں جس کے لیے آپ بحال کرنے کی درخواست کر رہے ہیں اور تصویر تک جوڑ فراہم کریں (اوپر دیکھیں)۔ اگر آپ صحیح نام نہیں جانتے ہیں، تو جتنی معلومات آپ دے سکتے ہیں، اتنی برابر دیں۔ وہ درخواستیں جو کیا بحال کرنے کے بارے میں معلومات فراہم کرنے میں ناکام رہتی ہیں انہیں بغیر کسی اطلاع کے محفوظ کیا جا سکتا ہے۔
  • بحال کرنے کی درخواست کے لیے وجہ (وجوہات) بیان کریں۔
  • چار اعراب حروف (~~~~) کا استعمال کرتے ہوئے اپنی درخواست کو دستخط کریں'۔ اگر آپ کا کامنز میں کھاتہ ہے تو پہلے داخل ہوں۔ اگر آپ زیر بحث فائل کو اپلوڈ کرنے والے تھے، تو اس سے منتظمین کو اس کی شناخت کرنے میں مدد مل سکتی ہے۔

درخواست کو صفحہ کے نیچے شامل کریں۔ یہاں دبائیں تاکہ وہ صفحہ کھولیں جہاں آپ کو اپنی درخواست شامل کرنی چاہیے۔ متبادل طور پر، آپ ذیل میں موجودہ تاریخ کے آگے "ترمیم" کے جوڑ پر دبا کر سکتے ہیں۔ جدید کاری کے لیے اپنی درخواست کا حصہ دیکھیں۔

Closing discussions

In general, discussions should be closed only by administrators.

محافظ خانہ

بند بحال شدگی بحثیں روزانہ محفوظ کی جاتی ہیں۔

موجودہ درخواستیں

Commons:Deletion requests/Files in Category:Photographs by Pavel Troshkin

Images were published after 2015, expiration of posthumous copyright protection of photographer after death, or before 1954. Overly hypothetical doubts by now-banned user who made many overzealous deletion requests. Kges1901 (talk) 18:16, 15 August 2024 (UTC)[reply]

 Oppose As I noted in the DR, these are either under URAA copyright, as are all Russian images published after 1942, or, if unpublished until recently, are under copyright in Russia. In either case we cannot keep them. .     Jim . . . (Jameslwoodward) (talk to me) 16:16, 16 August 2024 (UTC)[reply]

We usually assume that old works were published at the time of creation, unless evidence says otherwise. If I understood correctly, the author was a reporter for RIAN, so I see no reason to assume that these pictures were not published at the time. The first file in the list, File:Сессия Верховного Совета СССР первого созыва (2).jpg, is dated 1938. That may not be sufficient for all images, but it seems OK for this one. Yann (talk) 20:10, 16 August 2024 (UTC)[reply]
Troshkin was a reporter for the newspaper Izvestiya, and his photographs were published at the time in Izvestiya, Krasnaya Zvezda, and other papers. --Kges1901 (talk) 20:19, 16 August 2024 (UTC)[reply]
Carl Lindberg also made an interesting argument about the country of origin. If these newspapers were distributed in the Soviet Union, they were simultaneously published in all successor nations, and that under the Berne Convention, the shorter term applies. Yann (talk) 20:23, 16 August 2024 (UTC)[reply]
These newspapers were distributed across the entire Soviet Union, not just on the territory of the RSFSR. In any case, the definition of publication under Russian copyright law is that the back of the photograph was marked by the artist in the appropriate way, which for war photographs implies that it passed through censorship processes and could be published. Since most of these photographs are not taken from the photographer's negatives, it is reasonable to assume that they were marked on the back, and recently digitized images appeared on the internet after 2014, when the posthumous publication copyright term expired. Kges1901 (talk) 20:32, 16 August 2024 (UTC)[reply]
Carl Lindberg is not sole in such assumption. But this is just assumption so far, it is not supported by court decisions (of 12-15 post-Soviet states) or jurisprudential literature (as I have known on today, I continue to seek it, to confirm or refute it). As I see such questions in court decisions (of several post-Soviet states) or jurisprudential literature - the concrete Soviet republic is place of publishing (because, the civil legislation was on republican level) or the RF is place of publishing, even if work was published outside of the RSFSR (as USSR-successor on union level). Alex Spade (talk) 10:29, 17 August 2024 (UTC)[reply]
I'm not sure there is any test case over the Berne definition of "country of origin". The question would not come up internally for Russian law or that of the old republics, most likely. It would only matter in a country outside those which implement the rule of the shorter term, and over a work which that question may be involved. Not sure I know of any, anywhere. But, the Berne Convention is pretty specific in its definition when it comes to works simultaneously published in multiple countries, and that is the definition that Commons follows. Of course, the Soviet Union was not a member, though most all subsequent countries are now. One complication is the U.S. status -- the definition of "source country" for the URAA would follow different logic than Berne, the country of "greatest contacts with the work", which would be Russia. Russia was 50pma on the URAA date, but I think had some wartime extensions, which I think push these over the line, such that only ones published before 1929 (or created before 1904, if unpublished) would be PD in the U.S., regardless of current status in Russia, or the country of origin (if different). Carl Lindberg (talk) 19:09, 27 August 2024 (UTC)[reply]
I do not know such cases (on the Berne definition) too, but in the Russian copyright legislation there are 3 criterions of copyrightability - (1) the Russian territory (the territory of the Russian Federation (the RSFSR previously, not the USSR) since Nov.7, 1917 to today) in the borders on the date of publication, (2) the Russian citizenship on the date of publication, and (3) international treaties.
Moreover, there is similar situation with reports of telegraph agencies or press-releases- they are reported/released worldwide formally, but the country indicated in report/release is the country of origin (some reports/releases have two of more indicated countries). Alex Spade (talk) 22:12, 28 August 2024 (UTC)[reply]
Right -- the Berne country of origin pretty much never applies to internal works, or even most situations involving foreign works. The specific definition in Berne pretty much only matters if a country is applying the rule of the shorter term for a foreign work to have lesser protection than their own works normally do; the Berne definition would have to be used in that case to determine the country, since that is in the treaty. In pretty much any other situation, more sensical definitions can be used (which even the US did, with the URAA -- the "source country" there is pretty much the same thing, but differs quite a bit once it comes to simultaneous publication). But however nonsensical it seems, Commons uses the Berne definition, since that should control when works expire in many countries (even if that virtually never comes up in a court case to test it). Carl Lindberg (talk) 01:15, 29 August 2024 (UTC)[reply]

Another aspect to consider is how publication is defined. For example, in this academic article about Russian copyright law, it is stated that an author, transferring a work to another by agreement, gives consent to publication, and thus the work can be considered published. This means that if Troshkin transferred his negatives to his employer (Izvestiya), the works would be legally considered published. Since all photos in question are of a professional nature, there is no reason to assume that Troshkin kept any of these photographs in his personal possession and did not transfer them to his employer. Considering this, then all of his photos would have been legally published when he transferred them to his employer, that is, definitely before his death in 1944, and all these photographs would be firmly public domain. Kges1901 (talk) 08:13, 8 September 2024 (UTC)[reply]

  • Term publication (обнародование or опубликование in Russian, and these are two different term in the Russian copyright) is defined in the paragraph one and two of part 1 of article 1268 of the Civil Code. Consent to publication is not publication (right for exercise of some action is not action). And mentioned resent discussion on the Ru-Wiki for orphan works (where I was the main speaker) does not matter for Troshkin's works - author of photos (Troshkin) is known. Alex Spade (talk) 09:03, 8 September 2024 (UTC)[reply]
    At the same time if there is a source for original of photo and its reverse side, and such original (reverse side) is marked by author name and a year, then this year can be considered as year of publication according to the last paragraph of article 475 of the Soviet Russian Civil Code. Alex Spade (talk) 09:22, 8 September 2024 (UTC)[reply]
  • In terms of copyright I am specifically discussing the nuances of обнародование because the term contains a broader meaning than simply опубликование, and the expiration of copyright (if work is posthumously published) is calculated from обнародование and not опубликование of a work – regarding photographs, that public display of a work counts as обнародование while not опубликование in the strict sense, therefore opening broader possibilities for the release of a work during Troshkin's lifetime.
Regarding originals, another aspect is that at least some of Troshkin's photographs were sent into TASS and copyright thus transferred to TASS, falling under PD-Russia under the TASS aspect. For example this photograph was marked on the back with TASS copyright stamp even though Troshkin was an Izvestiya correspondent.
In any case presence of markings on the back is the most hopeful approach to this problem of posthumous copyright since any photograph/negative with a description had to have been marked on the back with a caption and name of the author, since Troshkin's photographs presumably entered into a centralized group of photographs cleared for publication, as his photographs were not just published in Izvestiya, but in Krasnaya Zvezda, Vechernyaya Moskva, other newspapers, and books (for example a large quantity of his photographs taken during the Battle of Khalkhin Gol appeared in this 1940 book without mention of his name. Secondly finding an exact date for negatives such as this example would have been impossible if there was no marking on the back. The fact that exact dates taken are available for negatives indicates that they were also marked in some way with captions, dates and names of author. Examples of such author name and year markings on the back of a Troshkin photograph include [1], [2], [3], [4], [5], [6], [7]. Kges1901 (talk) 13:35, 8 September 2024 (UTC)[reply]
  • Yes, обнародование is wider than опубликование, but the fact (and the date) of обнародование must be proved (for example for some painting "This painting was created in 1923 and was shown on ZYX-art exhibition in 1925, see reference link").
  • Yes, if photowork is marked by TASS (no matter by TASS only or by TASS+name_of_real_photograph), this photowork is TASS-work. Alex Spade (talk) 14:56, 8 September 2024 (UTC)[reply]

Undeletion of individual photographs

Russian department awards

Please, restore deleted Russian department awards and close (as keep) similar current DR. Alex Spade (talk) 09:59, 17 August 2024 (UTC)[reply]

Closed DR discussions

Current DR discussions

Yes, they are not state awards, but they are state symbols ({{PD-RU-exempt}}) indeed - symbols, which are established by state authorities, which design (including both text description and visual representation) are established (which design are integral part of) in respective official documents of state government agencies (the Russian official documents are not just texts), which are subjects of the en:State Heraldic Register of the Russian Federation (point 3 subpoint 4). Alex Spade (talk) 09:59, 17 August 2024 (UTC)[reply]

 Question Any opinion about this? Yann (talk) 18:50, 28 August 2024 (UTC)[reply]
In my opinion it would be crucial here to know if the documents granting awards and awards themsetves are official (i.e. if they have legal basis).  Support if yes,  Oppose if not (unless we have knowledge that Russian courts interpret the word official differently), and COM:PCP if unsure. Without extra information it is the third option. If they are issued and granted just basing on an internal decision of the organization, then they are not official (IMO). Ankry (talk) 15:30, 3 October 2024 (UTC)[reply]
Yes, department order for decoration of someone(s) by department award(s), наградной лист (award paper), and наградная книжка (award card) for department awards are official documents of administrative characters. Same as for state awards. Alex Spade (talk) 09:15, 4 October 2024 (UTC)[reply]
How can we verify its official status? Where and when the decission that established this reward was published? Ankry (talk) 21:09, 14 November 2024 (UTC)[reply]

File:Mola_Ali.jpg

Request temporary undeletion

It seems to have been deleted because it was considered a derivative work. But actually, checking it from the Archive, it does not appear to be a derivative of any particular depiction of Ali. There are many similar illustrations of him with many variations, which are ubiquitous. TheJoyfulTentmaker (talk) 00:33, 8 October 2024 (UTC)[reply]

For instance, see this image, which is in the public domain. It is also quite similar to the deleted image, so I think these kinds of depictions of Ali are too generic to be considered derivatives of one another. TheJoyfulTentmaker (talk) 01:35, 8 October 2024 (UTC)[reply]
Request: Could we have it undeleted temporarily for the discussion since the Internet Archive is down? TheJoyfulTentmaker (talk) 00:13, 13 October 2024 (UTC)[reply]

 Oppose The argument above certainly has some force, but side by side the deleted image and the one cited at Commons:Deletion_requests/File:Mola_Ali.jpg look very similar. Compare the folds in the shirt and the creases in the face. The position of the eyes is also identical. The image cited above does not have the same similarities. .     Jim . . . (Jameslwoodward) (talk to me) 14:45, 8 October 2024 (UTC)[reply]

@Jameslwoodward: This quote from page 39-40 of the referenced book implies that some of those features you mention are very common in his contemporary portraits:

Contemporary portraits of Imam Ali also give importance to the face. The viewer’s attention is drawn to the Imam’s face by a light illuminating the upper part of his face, that is, the forehead, nasal bone and cheekbones. However, the iconographic detailing of the face often differs between images to present a variety of physiognomic traits all held to represent Imam Ali. The most commonly produced and distributed portraits, which I call the ‘conventional’ facial type, are illustrated in Figures 2, 3, 12 and 14. Imam Ali is shown in part profile with lofty forehead and wide, a little oversized, eyes with large pupils. The high eyebrows accentuate the size of the eye. Ali avoids eye contact with the viewer and the gaze seems to be directed slightly upwards with the look of a far-sighted visionary, creating an almost dream-like appearance. The face is oval, and the cheekbones round. The lips are full rather than thin. Cheekbones and lips are partly covered by a dark, thick, well-trimmed beard.

Also, actually, I can't entirely agree that the public domain image I shared does not have these similarities. TheJoyfulTentmaker (talk) 01:30, 10 October 2024 (UTC)[reply]

Netflix screenshots

I think image 1 complies with {{PD-text}}. It is pretty much the same text (with a total of three sentences), but slightly modified for each of the four text boxes. All the text does is describe what each plan contains, with no literary language. More complicated files have been kept for {{PD-text}}. See:

Image 2 should also comply with {{PD-text}}. The email is very short, with only a total of six sentences, and two headers, that describes the discontinuation of a subscription plan. If it's too complicated, I would like to ask whether I could upload a new version with the body blurred out, only keeping the title.

Country of origin is the US. Note the "canceled" spelling in image 2. The threshold of originality seems to be high for short phrases in the US. See [8], which says "Copyright laws disfavor protection for short phrases. Such claims are viewed with suspicion by the Copyright Office...", and that originality is not a matter of the number of words used, but rather "the uniqueness and value of the phrases as well as the way in which you (and the borrower) use them." (See Commons:Deletion_requests/File:Hillary_Clinton_2016_DNC_Speech.webm for an example of a PD short phrase) FunnyMath (talk) 23:03, 3 November 2024 (UTC)[reply]

 Oppose These both have multiple complete sentences and certainly have US copyrights. .     Jim . . . (Jameslwoodward) (talk to me) 13:44, 4 November 2024 (UTC)[reply]

Like I said, for image 1, it is pretty much the same text (with three sentences), but slightly changed for each of the four text boxes.
You can think of the text boxes as like "recipes" for making food. And recipes are not eligible for copyright according to the Copyright Office: "A mere listing of ingredients or contents, or a simple set of directions, is uncopyrightable"
It's like if someone wrote a cookbook containing a page with the ingredient lists for four different types of pizzas, with only slight changes in the ingredient list for each of the four pizzas.
And it doesn't matter how many ingredients are listed for each pizza, whether it's three, 30, or even 3,000. There is simply no copyright for listing items with no creative authorship.
Also, in the case that the body of the email in image 2 is judged to be copyrightable, I would like to ask whether I can upload a new version of image 2, but only with the title legible, and the body blurred. The Copyright Office also said that "Words and short phrases, such as names, titles, and slogans, are uncopyrightable..."
The Copyright Office also said that copyright is ineligible for "format" or "layout", so even the format of the email in image 2 is uncopyrightable.
All references to the Copyright Office's judgments mentioned above come from Circular 33: [9]
Complete sentences are not automatically copyrighted in the US, so we have to actually look at the sentences and ask ourselves if they are eligible for copyright.
I'm not sure if you have seen the Hillary Clinton example I posted earlier (Commons:Deletion_requests/File:Hillary_Clinton_2016_DNC_Speech.webm), but the following sentence was judged to be uncopyrightable:
"So it is with humility, determination and boundless confidence in America’s promise that I accept your nomination for president of the United States.”
And the sentence above has way more literary language than either image 1 or image 2. FunnyMath (talk) 08:23, 5 November 2024 (UTC)[reply]
@Jameslwoodward: FunnyMath (talk) 08:31, 5 November 2024 (UTC)[reply]
Also, I think it's worth taking a look at Circular 33 for an example of a recipe that is uncopyrightable:

Paulina Neumann submits an application to register a recipe for caesar salad dressing. In the “Author Created” field, Neumann asserts a claim in “text.” The work consists of a list of eleven ingredients with the following instructions: “(1) puree anchovies, garlic, Dijon, egg yolks; (2) drizzle oil in gradually to emulsify; (3) add lemon, parmesan cheese, salt, pepper, Worcestershire and tabasco sauce.” The Office will refuse registration for this work, because the list of ingredients is uncopyrightable, and the instructional text contains an insufficient amount of creative authorship.

FunnyMath (talk) 08:49, 5 November 2024 (UTC)[reply]
Welp, I showed an example of a set of 11 ingredients and 3 complete sentences that is explicitly denied copyright by the US Copyright Office. Thus, having multiple complete sentences is not enough to guarantee US copyright. If you think those three sentences in those textboxes are copyrightable, then I don't know what to say, especially considering that the 3-sentence-instruction is much longer and complicated. FunnyMath (talk) 19:14, 5 November 2024 (UTC)[reply]

Files deleted

Please restore the following pages:

Reason: The design is likely above COM:TOO US however per Commons:Deletion requests/Files uploaded by SergioCarino the file acually became free through formalities so therefore these qualify for {{PD-US-1978-89}}. See also Commons:Deletion requests/File:PBS 1971 id.svg which regards an older variant of PBS's logo, also resulting in keep. — Preceding unsigned comment was added by 50.201.40.102 (talk) 13:39, 15 November 2024 (UTC)[reply]

File:Wikipedia-logo-v3.1-ar-PalestineFlag.svg

This is an image file for a modified logo, currently needed for discussion in Arabic Wikipedia (Check this link). And it was not in the user space. I think the criteria for deletion doesn't apply here.--محمد أحمد عبد الفتاح (talk) 17:45, 15 November 2024 (UTC)[reply]

Uploader him/herself had requested its deletion ("User requested deletion in own user space"). --Túrelio (talk) 11:27, 16 November 2024 (UTC)[reply]
@Túrelio But the file wasn't in his user space. It was uploaded to the file namespace, and it is still used in an important discussion in Ar Wiki. محمد أحمد عبد الفتاح (talk) 11:35, 16 November 2024 (UTC)[reply]
Ok. I've temporarily undeleted it now. --Túrelio (talk) 15:32, 16 November 2024 (UTC)[reply]

Request by MineEdu

Solicito a restauração do referido arquivo, tendo em vista uma autêntica ilegitimidade na reivindicação por sua exclusão, a qual iniciou-se após a remoção de um artigo na Wikipédia lusófona referente à uma personalidade pública. A referida remoção se deu por parte de seus detratores, dentre os quais alguns são wikipedistas. Entendo que todos esses trâmites tiveram por base uma visão parcial da referida personalidade e que, pelo simples fato de haver criado uma página em sua referência, dirigiram-se ataques contra mim e meus artigos e arquivos publicados na Wikipédia e Wikimedia, sendo todos eles de cunho educativo e informacional.

Agradecido, MineEdu (talk) 14:39, 18 November 2024 (UTC)[reply]

The undeletion discussion in the following section is now closed. Please do not make any edits to this archive.

File:De-Haefft-article.ogg

Sehr geehrte Damen und Herren, meine Audiodatei zum Artikel "Häfft" wurde am Anfang 2024 gelöscht. Ich entschuldige mich, dass ich vergessen habe, den Creative-Commons-Lizenz und die GNU-Lizenz für freie Dokumentation anzugeben. Bitte wiederherstellt diese Audiodatei, damit ich/Ihr die erforderlichen Lizenz-Angaben angeben kann/könnt.

Ich würde mich über Eure Antworten freuen!

Mit freundlichen Grüßen,

Florian Blanz ("Florian5521") Florian5521 (talk) 08:58, 20 November 2024 (UTC)[reply]

 Support The file was deleted for lack of license, so unless there is other problems (I have no access to the file) it should be undeleted. Günther Frager (talk) 11:41, 20 November 2024 (UTC)[reply]

✓ Done: License OK. @Florian5521: Please add categories. --Yann (talk) 11:48, 21 November 2024 (UTC)[reply]

File:Portrait of Maxim Piatrul.jpg

Dear Commons Administrators,

I am writing to request the restoration of the file, which was recently deleted. This photo was taken by me in 2012 and features the sculptor Maxim Piatrul. Maxim himself has requested that I add this image to Wikipedia to support his biography and promote his artistic work.

The photo has been previously shared by Maxim on various websites and publications, indicating that it is suitable for use in a Wikipedia article under a suitable license. As I have been granted permission from Maxim to use this photo for this purpose, I believe it fulfills the requirements for inclusion.

I understand the importance of adhering to copyright policies and guidelines on Commons, and I assure you that I have the necessary rights to this image. The restoration of this file will greatly benefit the representation of Maxim Piatrul on Wikipedia.

Thank you for considering this request. I look forward to your positive response.

Sincerely, Dmitry Borovitsky — Preceding unsigned comment added by Dmitry.Borovitsky (talk • contribs) 17:28, 20 November 2024 (UTC)[reply]

 Oppose to undelete this photo we need an explicit permission from the copyright holder, usually the photographer and not her person that has a copy. The instructions to send a permission are in COM:VRT. Günther Frager (talk) 17:33, 20 November 2024 (UTC)[reply]
Dmitry, a license to use on Wikipedia is not enough, the file has to be able to be used by anyone for any purpose. We would VRT permission from the photographer as this was previously published.  Oppose. We would also need permission from Maxim Piatrul for the artwork. Abzeronow (talk) 17:36, 20 November 2024 (UTC)[reply]

File:EF epidaurus2.jpg

I took this photo by myself, while Eleanna Finokalioti performed at Epidaurous Stadium in Greece. I am the original photographer of this photo....

George Liristis — Preceding unsigned comment added by Georgelgreco (talk • contribs) 19:06, 20 November 2024 (UTC)[reply]

 Oppose Since this was previously published, please contact COM:VRT to confirm that this is your work. Abzeronow (talk) 19:21, 20 November 2024 (UTC)[reply]

The undeletion discussion in the following section is now closed. Please do not make any edits to this archive.

Murals by Mélany Fay

Please undelete

We have permission per Ticket:2024111910012038

Thanks, --Mussklprozz (talk) 11:06, 21 November 2024 (UTC)[reply]

✓ Done: @Mussklprozz: FYI. --Yann (talk) 11:21, 21 November 2024 (UTC)[reply]

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