共享資源:貨幣/非洲
本頁提供了非洲不同國家或地區的貨幣版權規則概述。 它是從各個頁面部分"嵌入"的,給出了每個國家或地區的規則。 它包括尚未定義貨幣規則的頁面("無可用信息")。
非洲国家
COM:CUR Algeria
阿爾及利亞
不可以代表當前阿爾及利亞銀行發行的貨幣。根據阿爾及利亞2003年版權法,
- 國家作品,合法提供用於非營利性目的的公共用途,可以自由使用,但須維護工作福利並突出其來源。在本文中,國家作品是指由各種國家機構、地方團體和行政性質的公共機構製作和出版的作品。[Law of 2003, Art.9]
使硬幣或紙幣與Commons許可政策不兼容的非商業限制。 這不適用於法國統治時期(直到1958年)的銀行機構阿爾及利亞銀行發行的紙幣和硬幣,因為它不是當前阿爾及利亞國家的官方機構。 該貨幣的版權狀態目前尚未確定。
COM:CUR Egypt
埃及
可以 According to Law No. 82 of 2002 on the Protection of Intellectual Property Rights: "[Copyright protection] shall not cover the following: Official documents, whatever their source or target language, such as laws, regulations, resolutions and decisions, international conventions, court decisions, award of arbitrators and decisions of administrative committees having judicial competence."[82/2002 Article 141]
COM:CUR Ethiopia
埃塞俄比亚
不可以。埃塞俄比亞的版權法不包括任何具有立法、行政或法律性質的官方文本及其官方翻譯。[410/2004 Article 5(b)]術語官方文本似乎並不包括鈔票。請注意,截至2016年5月,埃塞俄比亞尚未加入伯爾尼公約,因此埃塞俄比亞紙幣不受美國版權法保護。然而,Commons的政策是作品必須在美國和來源國都是免費的。
COM:CUR Angola
安哥拉
不可以安哥拉版权法中没有货币相关的例外条款。
COM:CUR Benin
貝南
Unsure West African CFA franc used in Benin has close ties to France. French Cour de Cassation ruled in 2002 that franc is not covered by Copyright Law[1], but it is not known if it also applies to West African CFA franc.
COM:CUR Botswana
波札那
无可用信息
参见:共享资源:货币
Unsure West African CFA franc used in Burkina Faso has close ties to France. French Cour de Cassation ruled in 2002 that franc is not covered by Copyright Law[2], but it is not known if it also applies to West African CFA franc.
COM:CUR Burundi
蒲隆地
无可用信息
可以. Bank of Central African States, which issues Central African CFA franc used in Equatorial Guinea, is based in Cameroon. Article 3c of the main IP law of Cameroon, the 2000 Copyright law, explicitly excludes banknotes and coins from copyright protection.
Please use {{PD-CA-CFA-franc}} for Central African CFA franc images.
COM:CUR Togo
多哥
无可用信息
COM:CUR Eritrea
厄立特里亞
无可用信息
COM:CUR Cape Verde
佛得角
无可用信息
COM:CUR Gambia
岡比亞
无可用信息
可以. Bank of Central African States, which issues Central African CFA franc used in the Republic of the Congo, is based in Cameroon. Article 3c of the main IP law of Cameroon, the 2000 Copyright law, explicitly excludes banknotes and coins from copyright protection.
Please use {{PD-CA-CFA-franc}} for Central African CFA franc images.
不可以 The country joined the Berne Convention in 1963. The World Intellectual Property Organisation does not list any copyright-related laws prior to 1986. Ordinance-Law No. 86-033 of April 5, 1986 on the Protection of Copyright and Neighboring Rights states:
- Official acts of the authority shall not give rise to any copyright. Any other literary, artistic, or scientific publications produced by the authorities shall generate copyright for the authorities.[86-033/1986 Article 7]
COM:CUR Ghana
迦納
无可用信息
COM:CUR Gabon
加蓬
可以. Bank of Central African States, which issues Central African CFA franc used in Gabon, is based in Cameroon. Article 3c of the main IP law of Cameroon, the 2000 Copyright law, explicitly excludes banknotes and coins from copyright protection.
Please use {{PD-CA-CFA-franc}} for Central African CFA franc images.
COM:CUR Djibouti
吉布提
无可用信息
COM:CUR Guinea
几内亚
无可用信息
Unsure West African CFA franc used in Guinea-Bissau has close ties to France. French Cour de Cassation ruled in 2002 that franc is not covered by Copyright Law[3], but it is not known if it also applies to West African CFA franc.
COM:CUR Zimbabwe
津巴布韦
Legal tender: 不可以 According to section 50 of the Copyright Act Chapter 26:1 of Zimbabwe the copyright of banknotes and coins are vested in the Reserve Bank of Zimbabwe and subsists from the date on which such bank notes or coin are issued as legal tender until such bank notes or coin are demonetized.
可以 Bank notes and coins that have been demonetized.
COM:CUR Cameroon
喀麦隆
可以. Bank of Central African States, which issues Central African CFA franc, is based in Cameroon. Article 3c of the main IP law of Cameroon, the 2000 Copyright law, explicitly excludes banknotes and coins from copyright protection.
Please use {{PD-CA-CFA-franc}} for Central African CFA franc images.
COM:CUR Comoros
葛摩
无可用信息
无可用信息
COM:CUR Kenya
肯尼亚
无可用信息
COM:CUR Lesotho
莱索托
无可用信息
COM:CUR Liberia
利比里亞
无可用信息
COM:CUR Libya
利比亞
无可用信息
COM:CUR Rwanda
卢旺达
无可用信息
COM:CUR Madagascar
馬達加斯加
无可用信息
COM:CUR Malawi
馬拉威
无可用信息
COM:CUR Mali
马里
参见:共享资源:货币
Unsure West African CFA franc used in Mali has close ties to France. French Cour de Cassation ruled in 2002 that franc is not covered by Copyright Law [4], but it is not known if it also applies to West African CFA franc.
COM:CUR Mauritius
毛里求斯
无可用信息
COM:CUR Mauritania
毛里塔尼亞
无可用信息
COM:CUR Morocco
摩洛哥
无可用信息
COM:CUR Mozambique
莫桑比克
不可以. Under Law No. 4/2001 of 27 February 2001 there are no exceptions to copyright protection for works which were already in the public domain. Banknotes are not within the exceptions to copyright. There is a copyright exception for "official texts of a legislative, administrative or judicial nature, or to official translations thereof".[4/2001 Article 5a] Because the exception uses "text", banknotes do not seem to be within the exception.
Copyright protection for collective works, such as banknotes, lasts 70 years under Mozambique law and also under US law, since Mozambique is a party to the Berne Convention. Since that is long before Mozambique gained independence, all Mozambique banknotes are copyrighted. For banknotes that circulated before independence, Portuguese law applies.
COM:CUR Namibia
纳米比亚
不可以
The Bank of Namibia's Policy on the reproduction of images of the Namibian currency defines the relevant law, which is based on the Bank of Namibia Act, 1997.[5] "This policy ensures that entities other than the Bank reproduce images of the Namibian currency only under specific approved circumstances and that any reproduction of images is done in such a manner that prevents an imitation leading to public confusion or counterfeits".[BoN 1997 2.6] The Bank’s written permission for the reproduction of banknote and coin images must be obtained before the image is reproduced.[BoN 1997 4.0] Images on Wikimedia Commons must be freely usable, so this restriction means images of Namibian currency are not accceptable.
COM:CUR South Africa
南非
不可以: Copyright of the designs of South African banknotes and coins is owned by the South African Reserve Bank. Their document "Policy on the reproduction of images of South African Currency" sets out the policy of the bank in respect to the reproduction of South African coins and banknotes. In short, only news media can produce such images and then only because of time constraints in obtaining formal permission. Under the Copyright Act of 1978, such copyright lasts for 50 years.
COM:CUR South Sudan
南蘇丹
无可用信息
COM:CUR Niger
尼日尔
Unsure West African CFA franc used in Niger has close ties to France. French Cour de Cassation ruled in 2002 that franc is not covered by Copyright Law[6], but it is not known if it also applies to West African CFA franc.
COM:CUR Nigeria
奈及利亞
不可以. There is no copyright exemption for government works. (discussion)
COM:CUR Sierra Leone
塞拉利昂
不可以: Government works are copyrighted.[8/2011 Section 8]
COM:CUR Senegal
塞内加尔
Unsure West African CFA franc used in Senegal has close ties to France. French Cour de Cassation ruled in 2002 that franc is not covered by Copyright Law[7], but it is not known if it also applies to West African CFA franc.
COM:CUR Seychelles
塞舌尔
无可用信息
无可用信息
COM:CUR Eswatini
斯威士兰
无可用信息
COM:CUR Sudan
苏丹
- 可以: Banknote designs before 18 December 1996
- 不可以: Banknote designs on or after 18 December 1996
Sudan's first copyright law entered into force on 18 December 1996 and did not extend protection to works already in the public domain. Banknotes issued before this date are therefore in the public domain in Sudan. Because these banknotes were in the public domain in Sudan before it joined the Berne Convention (28 December 2000), they are also in the public domain in the United States and may be uploaded to Commons.
The status of banknote designs released after 18 December 1996 is unclear. Under Sudanese copyright law, "official documents" are in the public domain, but banknotes may not fall under the definition of "official documents". If that definition does not include banknotes, then banknotes will be protected for 50 years after the death of the last contributing author.
COM:CUR Somalia
索馬里
无可用信息
COM:CUR Tanzania
坦桑尼亞
无可用信息
COM:CUR Tunisia
突尼西亞
无可用信息
COM:CUR Uganda
烏干達
不可以. Bank of Uganda owns the copyright in its banknotes and coins. Under section 120(373) of the Penal Code, it is a criminal offence for any person to reproduce banknotes or coins to any degree without the prior consent in writing of the Bank of Uganda.
COM:CUR Zambia
贊比亞
不可以 Banknotes and coins are not exempted from copyright, and are assumed to be treated normally as works produced by government employees. According to the Copyright and Performance Rights Act 1994, the copyright on works made by government employees is held by the government, and the expiration of the protection is 50 years after the first publication of the work.[1994-2010 Section 12(2)]
COM:CUR Chad
乍得
可以. Bank of Central African States, which issues Central African CFA franc used in Chad, is based in Cameroon. Article 3c of the main IP law of Cameroon, the 2000 Copyright law, explicitly excludes banknotes and coins from copyright protection.
Please use {{PD-CA-CFA-franc}} for Central African CFA franc images.
可以. Bank of Central African States, which issues Central African CFA franc used in Central African Republic, is based in Cameroon. Article 3c of the main IP law of Cameroon, the 2000 Copyright law, explicitly excludes banknotes and coins from copyright protection.
Please use {{PD-CA-CFA-franc}} for Central African CFA franc images.
有限承认
无可用信息
COM:CUR Azawad
阿扎瓦德
无可用信息
COM:CUR Puntland
邦特兰
无可用信息
COM:CUR Somaliland
索马里兰
无可用信息
COM:CUR Ambazonia
安巴佐尼亚
无可用信息
其他地区
COM:CUR Bir Tawil
比尔泰维勒
无可用信息
COM:CUR Réunion
留尼汪
COM:CUR Mayotte
马约特
COM:CUR Melilla
梅利利亚
COM:CUR Madeira
馬德拉
无可用信息
无可用信息
COM:CUR Ceuta
休达