Commons:Норми авторського права за територією/Сент-Кіттс і Невіс
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Норми авторського права: Сент-Кіттс і Невіс Скорочення: COM:СЕНТ-КІТТС І НЕВІС | |
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| Терміни охорони авторського права | |
|---|---|
| Стандартні | протягом життя і ще 50 років |
| Для анонімних творів | 50 років з моменту публікації |
| Для аудіовізуальних творів | 50 років з моменту створення або публікації |
| Інше | |
| Свобода панорами | For 3D works |
| Умови діють до кінця року | так |
| Шаблони ліцензій на Вікісховище | {{PD-Saint Kitts and Nevis}} |
| Участь у міжнародних договорах | |
| Бернська конвенція | 9 квітня 1995 року |
| Вступ у Світову організацію торгівлі | 21 лютого 1996 року |
| Відновлення захисту авторських прав згідно з URAA* | 1 січня 1996 року |
| *Робота, як правило, захищена в США, якщо вона є типом творів, що захищені авторським правом у США, опубліковані після 31 грудня 1928 року та захищені в країні походження на дату URAA. | |
This page provides an overview of copyright rules of Saint Kitts and Nevis relevant to uploading works into Wikimedia Commons. Note that any work originating in Saint Kitts and Nevis must be in the public domain, or available under a free license, in both Saint Kitts and Nevis and the United States before it can be uploaded to Wikimedia Commons. If there is any doubt about the copyright status of a work from Saint Kitts and Nevis, refer to the relevant laws for clarification.
Background
Saint Christopher Island (Saint Kitts) was colonized by the English in 1623, and soon after was partitioned with the French. The French ceded their part to the United Kingdom in 1713. St. Kitts and Nevis became independent in 1983.
Saint Kitts and Nevis has been a member of the Berne Convention since 9 April 1995 and the World Trade Organization since 21 February 1996, as well as a signatory to various other international treaties.[1]
As of 2018 the World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO), an agency of the United Nations, listed the Copyright Act (Cap. 18.08) of 2002 as the main copyright law enacted by the legislature of Saint Kitts and Nevis.[1] WIPO holds the text of this law in their WIPO Lex database.[2]
General rules
According to the Chapter 18.08 Copyright Act of 2002,
- Subject to the provisions of this section, copyright in any literary, dramatic, musical or artistic work shall expire at the end of a period of 50 years from the end of the calendar year in which the author dies.[18.08/2000 Section 10(1)]
- Where the authorship of a literary, dramatic, musical or artistic work is unknown, copyright in that work shall expire at the end of a period of 50 years from the end of the calendar year in which it was first made available to the public.[18.08/2000 Section 10(2)]
- The provisions of subsections (1) and (2) of this section shall not apply to computer-generated work, the copyright in which expires at the end of the period of 50 years from the end of the calendar year in which the work was made.[18.08/2000 Section 10(4)]
- For a work of joint authorship, duration is based on death of the last surviving known author.[18.08/2000 Section 10(5)]
- Copyright in a sound recording or film expires at the end of a period of 50 years from the end of the calendar year in which it was made, or where it is made available to the public before the end of that period, 50 years from the end of the calendar year in which it is so made available.[18.08/2000 Section 11(1)]
Folklore
In respect of folklore, that is to say, all literary and artistic works that (a) constitute a basic element of the traditional and cultural heritage of Saint Christopher and Nevis; (b) were created in Saint Christopher and Nevis by various groups of the community; and (c) survive from generation to generation; the rights of the author shall vest in the Crown to the same extent as if the Crown had been the original creator of the folklore.[18.08/2000 Section 22(5)]
De minimis
Див. також: Commons:De minimis
- Copyright in a work shall not be infringed (a) by its incidental inclusion in an artistic work, sound recording film, broadcast or cable programme; or (b) by the issue to the public of copies of the playing, showing, broadcasting or inclusion in a cable programme service of anything whose making was not an infringement of copyright by virtue of paragraph (a) of this section.[18.08/2000 Section 55]
Freedom of panorama
Див. також: Commons:Свобода панорами
Так for 3D works. According to the Chapter 18.08 Copyright Act of 2002,
- Representation of artistic works on public display: This section shall apply to (a) buildings; and (b) sculptures, models of buildings and works of artistic craftsmanship, if permanently situated in a public place or in premises open to the public.[18.08/2000 Section 74(1)]
- The copyright in the work referred to in section 74(1) shall not be infringed by (a) making a graphic work representing it; (b) making a photograph or film of it; (c) broadcasting or including in a cable programme service a visual image of it; or (d) the issue to the public of copies, or the broadcasting or inclusion in a cable programme service, of anything whose making was, by virtue of this section, not an infringement of copyright.[18.08/2000 Section 74(2)]
Citations
- ↑ a b Saint Kitts and Nevis Copyright and Related Rights (Neighboring Rights). WIPO: World Intellectual Property Organization (2018). Retrieved on 2018-11-04.
- ↑ Copyright Act (Cap. 18.08). Saint Kitts and Nevis (2002). Retrieved on 2018-11-04.