User:Sbb1413/Men and women

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The definitions of the terms "men" and "women" have been disputed by Commons users for decades, especially regarding the inclusion or exclusion of young people from the respective categories. Some users want to restrict these terms to adult humans, while others want to include young people as well. Here, I've compiled the "for" arguments and notational category trees for both definitions.

Arguments

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Q: Can these children be called "men and women"?
A1: Nay, they are too young.
A2: Yes, because the terms "men" and "women" may also include young people.

For restricting "men" and "women" to adult humans

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  • Almost all English dictionaries define a "man" as an "adult male human", and a "woman" as an "adult female human". This also applies to other languages such as German.
  • Children are too young to be referred to as "men and women".
  • The distinction between people who are at some reference point in time still legal children (boys and girls) and those who are adults (men and women) is useful in various contexts such as rights, legal protections, characteristic biological differences, and so on.
  • Laws as well as many reliable sources distinguish between girls/boys and women/men. Furthermore, many such sources name women and girls separately – examples:
Example sources distinguishing between women and girls
  • "How Can Sport-Based Interventions Improve Health among Women and Girls? A Scoping Review" [1]
  • "Mental health needs among pregnant and parenting adolescent girls and young women in South Africa: A scoping review" [2]
  • "…interventions could improve women's and girls' health and well-being." [7].
  • "Violence against women and girls starts early […] organizations, that work at the intersection of violence against children and women" [8]
  • "UN expert calls for equality and stronger protections for women and girls in sports" [9]
  • National Girls and Women in Sports Day
  • Many sources use the term female when referring to both women and girls – the following are only a few examples:
Example sources for females = women and girls
  • "Female sexual health and female sexual dysfunction (FSD) are usually poorly diagnosed and treated because of…" [3]
  • "The Gut Microbiome and Female Health" [4]
  • "Is Female Health Cyclical? Evolutionary Perspectives on Menstruation" [5]
  • "Learning about menstrual hygiene and health is essential for adolescent girls' health education to…" [6]

For including young people under "men" and "women"

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  • Commons is a multilingual project, so the equivalents of the terms "man" and "woman" in other languages should be considered. In many cases, the equivalents of the terms "man" and "woman" in other languages refer to male and female humans respectively, regardless of age.
    • For example, the Bengali terms for "man" and "woman" are "পুরুষ" and "নারী"/"মহিলা" respectively, and none of them are ever used as opposed to the terms "ছেলে" and "মেয়ে" ("boys" and "girls") respectively. In fact, "ছেলে" is often extended to cover young adults, while "মেয়ে" is often extended to cover both young adults and middle-aged women.[link needed]
  • Even in English, outside age-sensitive discussions, the terms "man" and "woman" are sometimes used to refer to male and female humans respectively, regardless of age.
  • The term "women" (singular "woman") is increasingly common in occupational titles in place of "female", without additional connotations of being adult. For example, "women athletes",[citation needed] "women singers", or "women workers".[citation needed] See also: Child labor.
  • Terms like "women's health" and "women's rights" are usually referring to female humans of all age, not just adult female humans. Also, the "International Women's Day" is celebrated by female humans of all age.

Proposed category structures

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If "men" and "women" refer to adult humans only

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People

  • By gender
    • Female humans
      • Girls
      • Women
    • Male humans
      • Boys
      • Men
    • ...and so on.
  • By stage of development
    • Adult humans
      • By gender
        • Men
          • Middle-aged men
          • Old men
          • Young men
        • Women
          • Middle-aged women
          • Old women
          • Young women
        • ...and so on.
      • By stage of development
        • Middle-aged people
          • Middle-aged men
          • Middle-aged women
        • Old people
          • Old men
          • Old women
        • Young adults
          • Young men
          • Young women
    • Children
      • By gender
        • Boys
        • Girls
        • ...and so on.

If "men" and "women" also include young people

[edit]

People

  • By gender
    • Men
      • Adult men
      • Boys
    • Women
      • Adult women
      • Girls
    • ...and so on.
  • By stage of development
    • Adult humans
      • By gender
        • Adult men
          • Middle-aged men
          • Old men
          • Young adult men
        • Adult women
          • Middle-aged women
          • Old women
          • Young adult women
        • ...and so on.
      • By stage of development
        • Middle-aged people
          • Middle-aged men
          • Middle-aged women
        • Old people
          • Old men
          • Old women
        • Young adults
          • Young adult men
          • Young adult women
    • Children
      • By gender
        • Boys
        • Girls
        • ...and so on.

Comments

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Thank you for this. Hard to decide, but for my part I think we should follow normal usage, not dictionaries. Rathfelder (talk) 18:03, 9 December 2024 (UTC)