English subtitles for clip: File:Roosevelt Pearl Harbor.ogg
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1 00:00:00,000 --> 00:00:04,500 Mr. Vice President, Mr. Speaker 2 00:00:05,000 --> 00:00:09,500 Members of the Senate and the House of Representatives. 3 00:00:10,500 --> 00:00:17,000 Yesterday, December 7, 1941 4 00:00:19,000 --> 00:00:23,500 a date which will live in infamy 5 00:00:24,500 --> 00:00:30,000 the United States of America was suddenly and deliberately attacked 6 00:00:30,500 --> 00:00:36,500 by naval and air forces of the Empire of Japan. 7 00:00:36,800 --> 00:00:40,500 The United States was at peace with that nation 8 00:00:41,500 --> 00:00:45,500 and, at the solicitation of Japan, 9 00:00:46,000 -->00:00:52,500 was still in conversation with its government and its Emperor 10 00:00:53,000 --> 00:00:57,000 looking toward the maintenance of peace in the Pacific. 11 00:00:58,000 --> 00:01:01,500 Indeed, one hour after 12 00:01:02,000 --> 00:01:06,000 Japanese air squadrons had commenced bombing 13 00:01:06,300 --> 00:01:09,500 in the American island of Oahu, 14 00:01:10,100 --> 00:01:16,000 the Japanese Ambassador to the United States and his colleague 15 00:01:16,500 --> 00:01:22,500 delivered to our Secretary of State a formal reply 16 00:01:23,000 --> 00:01:25,500 to a recent American message. 17 00:01:26,000 --> 00:01:29,500 And, while this reply stated 18 00:01:29,800 --> 00:01:35,500 that it seemed useless to continue the existing diplomatic negotiations, 19 00:01:36,000 --> 00:01:44,000 it contained no threat or hint of war or of armed attack. 20 00:01:45,000 --> 00:01:52,000 It will be recorded that the distance of Hawaii from Japan 21 00:01:52,500 --> 00:01:57,000 makes it obvious that the attack was deliberately planned 22 00:01:57,500 --> 00:02:01,000 many days or even weeks ago. 23 00:02:02,500 --> 00:02:05,000 During the intervening time 24 00:02:05,500 --> 00:02:10,000 the Japanese Government has deliberately sought 25 00:02:10,200 --> 00:02:14,000 to deceive the United States by false statements 26 00:02:14,100 --> 00:02:19,200 and expressions of hope for continued peace. 27 00:02:19,700 --> 00:02:24,500 The attack yesterday on the Hawaiian Islands 28 00:02:24,800 --> 00:02:31,500 has caused severe damage to American naval and military forces. 29 00:02:32,000 --> 00:02:37,500 I regret to tell you that very many American lives have been lost. 30 00:02:38,000 --> 00:02:43,000 In addition, American ships have been reported torpedoed on the high seas 31 00:02:43,300 --> 00:02:48,000 between San Francisco and Honolulu. 32 00:02:48,500 --> 00:02:54,000 Yesterday the Japanese Government also launched an attack 33 00:02:54,500 --> 00:02:57,000 against Malaya. 34 00:02:57,500 --> 00:03:02,000 Last night Japanese forces attacked Hong Kong. 35 00:03:03,000 --> 00:03:07,500 Last night Japanese forces attacked Guam. 36 00:03:08,000 --> 00:03:13,000 Last night Japanese forces attacked the Philippine Islands. 37 00:03:14,300 --> 00:03:19,300 Last night the Japanese attacked Wake Island. 38 00:03:19,300 --> 00:03:24,000 And this morning the Japanese attacked Midway Island. 39 00:03:25,000 --> 00:03:30,300 Japan has therefore undertaken a surprise offensive 40 00:03:30,800 --> 00:03:34,500 extending throughout the Pacific area. 41 00:03:35,800 --> 00:03:43,500 The facts of yesterday and today speak for themselves. 42 00:03:44,000 --> 00:03:49,000 The people of the United States have already formed their opinions 43 00:03:49,300 --> 00:03:52,000 and well understand the implications 44 00:03:52,500 --> 00:03:57,500 to the very life and safety of our nation. 45 00:03:58,300 --> 00:04:01,500 As Commander-in-Chief of the Army and Navy 46 00:04:02,000 --> 00:04:06,500 I have directed that all measures be taken for our defense, 47 00:04:07,500 -->00:04:12,000 that always will our whole nation 49 00:04:12,300 --> 00:04:18,000 remember the character of the onslaught against us. 50 00:04:19,000 --> 00:04:27,000 (applause) 51 00:04:27,600 --> 00:04:31,000 No matter how long it may take us 52 00:04:31,500 --> 00:04:35,000 to overcome this premeditated invasion, 53 00:04:35,300 --> 00:04:42,000 the American people, in their righteous might, will win through to absolute victory. 54 00:04:42,500 --> 00:05:08,000 (applause) 55 00:05:09,500 --> 00:05:12,000 I believe that I interpret 56 00:05:12,300 --> 00:05:16,200 the will of the Congress and of the people 57 00:05:16,400 --> 00:05:22,800 when I assert that we will not only defend ourselves to the uttermost 58 00:05:23,200 --> 00:05:26,000 but will make it very certain 59 00:05:26,300 --> 00:05:32,000 that this form of treachery shall never again endanger us. 60 00:05:32,300 --> 00:05:40,000 (applause) 61 00:05:40,500 --> 00:05:44,000 Hostilities exist. 62 00:05:44,200 --> 00:05:46,500 There is no blinking at the fact 63 00:05:46,800 --> 00:05:54,800 that our people, our territory, and our interests are in grave danger. 64 00:05:55,500 -->00:05:59,500 With confidence in our armed forces, 65 00:05:59,700 --> 00:06:04,000 with the un-bounding determination of our people, 66 00:06:04,500 --> 00:06:11,000 we will gain the inevitable triumph, so help us God. 67 00:06:11,500 --> 00:06:20,000 (applause) 68 00:06:22,000 --> 00:06:24,000 I ask 69 00:06:24,300 --> 00:06:26,500 that the Congress declare 70 00:06:27,000 --> 00:06:34,000 that since the unprovoked and dastardly attack by Japan 71 00:06:34,500 --> 00:06:40,000 on Sunday, December 7, 1941, 72 00:06:40,500 -->00:06:51,000 a state of war has existed between the United States and the Japanese Empire. 73 00:06:51,500 --> 00:07:18,000 (applause) 74 00:07:19,000 --> 00:07:23,000 Ladies and Gentlemen: The national anthem. 75 00:07:23,000 --> 00:08:41,000 (the national anthem of the United States of America)