Template:PD-Pulgasari
The 1985 film Pulgasari directed by Shin Sang-ok was first published in North Korea and is now in the public domain because its copyright protection has expired by virtue of the 2001 Copyright Law of the Democratic People's Republic of Korea, enacted 2001 (details). The series meets the following criteria:
Paul Fischer stated that the film was released in North Korea a few weeks after Shin and Choi Eun-hee's escape from North Korea on 12 March 1986.[1] One North Korean defector interviewed by Johannes Schönherr attested that the film was played in theatres.[2] Fischer further stated that some time after Shin and Choi's escape, all films directed by Shin were removed from circulation.[1][3] Shin himself stated that Pulgasari was banned after his escape.[4] Contrary to Fischer, another explanation is that the film was released in 1985 and then banned after Shin and Choi's escape in 1986.[5] The official website of the North Korean company Korea Film Export & Import Corporation does not feature any films directed by Shin, including Pulgasari, in its list of films.[6] Thus, the film was in the public domain on the URAA date of 28 April 2003. Note that North Korea had no copyright relations with the US before the URAA date of 28 April 2003 (details), so a North Korean work only needs to satisfy conditions 1 and 3 in the template below for that work to be in the public domain in the United States (e.g. a North Korean film published in 1990 and then prohibited in 1997 would be in the public domain in the United States).
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This work is in the public domain in the United States because it meets three requirements:
For background information, see the explanations on Non-U.S. copyrights.
Note: This tag should not be used for sound recordings. |
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Usage
{{PD-Pulgasari |1= }}
Template parameters
Parameter | Description | Default | Status | |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | empty | optional |
Additional information
The template is intended to be used in the following namespaces: the File namespace
The template is intended to be used by the following user groups: all users
Placement: In the "Permission" parameter of the {{Information}} template (or the respective parameter of similar templates) or in the "Licensing" section
Localization
This template is localized through {{Autotranslate}}.
To add your language to the list of languages supported by this template, please copy the code of Template:PD-Pulgasari/en (or any other language version you prefer to translate) and replace the text strings in there (the form below can be used to create a translation, the English version is preloaded in the edit box). Please change the parameter lang
from en
(or whatever language you are translating) to the language code of your language.
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