Glagolitic alphabet

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The Glagolitic alphabet is the first Slavic alphabet created in 862 or 863 by Sts. Cyril and Methodius. This alphabet was used in more Slavic lands: Bohemia and Moravia, Croatia, Bosnia, Macedonia, Bulgaria, Kievan Rus etc. It was mostly used in Croatia, where it remained till 19th century but from 16th century onwards it slowly gave way to Latin alphabet. There are two types of the Glagolitic alphabet; one is Angular Glagolitic alphabet and the other is Round Glagolitic alphabet.

Name

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In English this alphabet is called Glagolitic, name that is coined centuries after the alphabet was invented. The name comes from the Slavic word glagolъ, which means speak or utterance. It has been conjectured that the name glagolitsa developed in Croatia around the 14th century and was derived from the word glagolity, applied to adherents of the liturgy in Slavonic.

<nowiki>alfabeto glagolítico; Głagolica; глаголица; māhueticha Galacticatl; Abjad Glagol; глаголицæ; گلاگولىيتسا; глаголица; Alfabet glagolitike; glagol alfabesi; 格拉哥里字母; hlaholika; глаголиця; 格拉哥里字母; 格拉哥里字母; 글라골 문자; глаголица; glagolico; hlaholice; glagoljica; alphabet glagolitique; глаголица; glagolica; glagolica; گلاگولىيتسا; glagolïca; Glagolitiese alfabet; глагољица; 格拉哥里字母; глаголица; det glagolittiske alfabetet; Glagolitic; أبجدية غلاغوليتسية; Lizherenneg c'hlagolitek; 格拉哥里字母; глаголица; alfabeto glagolitiko; alfabetu glagolíticu; glagolític; glagolitische Schrift; глаголица; глаголіца; գլագոլիցա; 格拉哥里字母; glagolitiske alfabet; გლაგოლიცა; グラゴル文字; אלפבית גלגוליטי; abecedarium Glagoliticum; 格拉哥里字母; glagoliittinen kirjaimisto; glagolitisk skraft; alfabeta glagolitica; alfabeto glagolitico; глаголіца; γλαγολιτικό αλφάβητο; aibítir Ghlagalach; glagolitisch alfabet; глагољица; 格拉哥里字母; glagoljica; alfabeto glagolítico; อักษรกลาโกลิติก; glagoljica; glagolica; glagolica; glagolita ábécé; глаголица; глаголица; alfabet glagolitik; głagolica; alfabetul glagolitic; glagoljica; glagolïca; الفبای گلاگولیتی; Ⰽⱛⱃⰺⰾⰾⱁⰲⰺⱌⰰ; glagolitiska alfabetet; alfabeto glagolítico; glagolica; 格拉哥里字母; glagoolitsa; sistema di scrittura; alfabyt dŏwnych Słowian; plus vieil alphabet slave connu; Nahuatl tlaxicipatl; аꙁъбоукꙑ глаголицєѭ; первый славянский алфавит; slawische Buchstabenschrift des Altertums; alfabeto eslavo criado no século IX d.C.; senākais zināmais slāvu alfabēts; 已知最先斯拉夫语言字母; bilinen en eski Slav alfabesi; スラヴ諸語の表記に用いられた最古のアルファベット; prvé písmo Slovanov; pierwszy alfabet zaprojektowany dla języka staro-cerkiewno-słowiańskiego; слов'янська абетка склалася в 9 ст.; alfabet van Cyrillus en Methodius; 斯拉夫語言的古老字母系統; a glagolita nyelv ábécéje; alfabeto utilizado para escribir eslavo eclesiástico; vanha slaavilainen kirjaimisto; oldest known Slavic alphabet; antikva slava alfabeto; nejstarší doložené slovanské písmo; първата славянска писменост се развива през 9 век; glagólico; glagolitica; glagolítico; glagolitsa; Tsi; glagolithique; glagolitique; glagolitza; Ⰳⰾⰰⰳⱁⰾⰹⱌⰰ; кѷрїлловица; аꙁъбоукꙑ глаголицєѭ; Escriptura glagolítica; Glagolítica; Alfabet glagolític; Glagolitika; Glagoliza; Glagolitisch; Glagolitza; Glagolica; glagolitisches Alphabet; glagolítico; глагољица; 拜占庭字母; глаголица; huruf glagolitik; aksara glagolitik; グラゴール文字; glag; ابجديه غلاغوليتسا; ابجدية غلاغوليتسا; الأبجدية الغلاغوليتسية; الغلاغوليتسا; האלפבית הגלגוליטי; האלפבית הגלגוליתי; glagolitsa; glagolitisk skrift; glagolitische alfabet; glagolitisch; glagolittiske alfabetet; glagolittiske alfabet; glagolittisk skrift; glagolitiske alfabet; Alphabetum Hieronymi; glagolitico; glagolitica; scrittura glagolitica; อักษรกลาโกลิต; hlaholské písmo; glagoliittinen kirjoitus; glagolitsa; Glagolitic script; Glagolitic alphabet; glagolita alfabeto; glagota alfabeto; glagolice; Аз Буки Веди; Глаголицата</nowiki>
Glagolitic 
oldest known Slavic alphabet
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Spoken text audio
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Instance of
Part of
LocationGreat Moravia
Creator
Language of work or name
Has part(s)
Inception
  • 862 (before 863)
Authority file
Wikidata Q145625
GND ID: 4157407-2
NL CR AUT ID: ph156681
PLWABN ID: 9810593754205606
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In the following list are given the names of the alphabet in the modern Slavic language:

Table

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Note: This table is ordered by the English name of the letters. See Image:Glagolica.gif for the alphabet's own order.

Az Buki Cherv Dobro Dzelo Dzherv Fert Glagol Izhe Init
Izhitsa Jat Jer Jerj Jery Jest Jo Ju Jus "E" Jus "Je"
Jus "Jo" Jus "O" Kako Kher Ljudi Mislete Nash Oht On Pokoj
Rtsi Sha Shta Slovo Thita Tsi Tverdo Uk Vedi Zemlja
Zhivete

Images

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