File:Images of lychee damage and classification, Mauritius.tif

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Captions

Captions

Images of lychee damage and classification, Mauritius

Summary

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Description
English: Images of lychee damage and classification in Mauritius. Split (a, b), the fruit appears to have split naturally; Unknown cause (c), the fruit has brown or rotten patches of skin, which can be caused by nutrient imbalance, insect damage or pathogen/fungal infection; bird damage (d, e, f), neatly trimmed opening in the skin around the consumed fleshy interior; fruit bat damage (g, h, i), with a bite-mark with jagged edges and chunks of fruit missing, or just the seed of a fruit left
Deutsch: Schäden an Litschis auf Mauritius. Aufgesprungen (a, b), die Frucht ist aus natürlichen Ursachen aufgeplatzt; unmbekannte Ursache (c), braune oder faulige Stellen, verursacht durch Nährstoffmangel, Insektenbefall oder Erkrankungen durch Pilze, Bakterien und Viren; Vogelfraß (d, e, f), Öffnung in der Schale mit herausgepicktem Fruchtfleisch; Fraßbild der Maskarenen-Flughundes (g, h, i), mit charakteristischen Bissmarken und fehlenden Fruchtstücken, oder bis auf den Kern gefressene Früchte
Date
Source Tollington S, Kareemun Z, Augustin A, Lallchand K, Tatayah V, Zimmermann A (2019) Quantifying the damage caused by fruit bats to backyard lychee trees in Mauritius and evaluating the benefits of protective netting. PLoS ONE 14(8): e0220955. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0220955
Author Tollington S, Kareemun Z, Augustin A, Lallchand K, Tatayah V, Zimmermann A

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current22:44, 24 December 2019Thumbnail for version as of 22:44, 24 December 20192,220 × 1,457 (4.15 MB)Nyctalus litteratus (talk | contribs)User created page with UploadWizard

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