File:Flag or hanging depicting Ziwei Dadi RMG L0187.tiff

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Description
English: Flag or hanging depicting Ziwei Dadi

Said to be the flag of the Chinese pirate Shap Ng Tsai but more likely to be a shrine hanging from one of the junks in his fleet. Most Chinese vessels had a small shrine on the poop dedicated to T’ien Hou. The characters say 'T'ien Hou Sheng Mu' (Empress of Heaven, Holy mother). T'ien Hou was regarded as a calmer of storms and protectoress of marine commerce, fishermen and sailors. The flag is painted with a depiction of Ziwei Dadi, one of the four Emperors of Heaven who assist the Jade Emperor. Ziwei Dadi is regarded in Cantonese communities as a major deity in his own right. He is seated on a mythical beast with a pillar behind him, holding a taijitu symbol surrounded by eight trigrams. The bats at the side of the hanging are a punning reference to good luck. A hoist (possibly a later addition) is placed on the right hand side.

Shap Ng Tsai's fleet of 27 junks was destroyed in a joint action by an Anglo-Chinese squadron under Captain John Charles Dalrymple Hay and Major General Hwáng on 20 October 1849. Shap Ng Tsai succeeded in escaping, although his ship and its flag were burned in this action.

Chinese Pirate Flag
Date 1849
date QS:P571,+1849-00-00T00:00:00Z/9
Dimensions Frame: 2310 mm x 3000 mm x 50 mm
Source/Photographer http://collections.rmg.co.uk/collections/objects/554
Permission
(Reusing this file)

The original artefact or artwork has been assessed as public domain by age, and faithful reproductions of the two dimensional work are also public domain. No permission is required for reuse for any purpose.

The text of this image record has been derived from the Royal Museums Greenwich catalogue and image metadata. Individual data and facts such as date, author and title are not copyrightable, but reuse of longer descriptive text from the catalogue may not be considered fair use. Reuse of the text must be attributed to the "National Maritime Museum, Greenwich, London" and a Creative Commons CC-BY-NC-SA-3.0 license may apply if not rewritten. Refer to Royal Museums Greenwich copyright.
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Identifier
InfoField
RUSI number: 6879
dossier number: item-foreign flags
id number: AAA0554
Collection
InfoField
Flags

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This is a faithful photographic reproduction of a two-dimensional, public domain work of art. The work of art itself is in the public domain for the following reason:
Public domain

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Date/TimeThumbnailDimensionsUserComment
current08:00, 13 September 2017Thumbnail for version as of 08:00, 13 September 20175,904 × 4,536 (76.62 MB) (talk | contribs)Royal Museums Greenwich Flags (1849), http://collections.rmg.co.uk/collections/objects/554 #293

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