Category:Lehigh Valley Mall

Lehigh Valley Mall 

shopping mall in Pennsylvania, United States
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Instance of	shopping center
Location	Pennsylvania
Owned by	Simon Property Group
Inception	1976
Date of official opening	October 1976
official website
40° 37′ 51.6″ N, 75° 28′ 48″ W
Authority file  Q6518848 Reasonator Scholia Wikidocumentaries PetScan statistics WikiMap Locator tool KML file WikiShootMe OpenStreetMap Search depicted

The idea for a major shopping mall on MacArthur Road, south of Grape Street in South Whitehall Township began in December 1958, when Max Hess, Jr., purchased a 50-acre tract of land north of the US 22 Thruway, the present location of Lehigh Valley Mall. Along with the undeveloped farmland, it included the 18 acre the Breadon Field baseball stadium. The stadium was the home at the time, of the Allentown Red Sox, a AA-class minor league baseball team. Hess has purchased the land and stadium ith plans to build a Hess Brothers suburban store and shopping center.

Breadon Field was opened in 1948 for the Allentown Cardinals, who left town in 1956. The Syracuse Chiefs, an unaffiliated minor league team moved in during July 1957, and in 1958 were replaced by a farm team of the Boston Red Sox. However, the A-Sox, as the team was known, did not make a profit in Allentown, and at the end of the 1960 season, left town. For the next several years, Hess put most of his efforts into getting the shopping center built but was unable to get the financing together along with other issues. He paid lip service to baseball, on one hand saying he was trying to get another team, but on the other hand he didn't really want baseball to resume again because then he would be in a position to have to evict the club when his shopping center started construction. Finally in 1964, with the stadium deteriorating and plans for the shopping center languishing, Hess sold the tract to the Jarpend Company of Philadelphia for $2.2 million, and abandoned his expansion plans for the site. In the summer of 1964, without any tenant, the Breadon Field baseball stadium was torn down.

In September 1966, John A Robbins of Japrend presented preliminary plans to the Whitehall Township Planning Omissions to build an enclosed shopping mall on the site. The Whitehall Mall had just opened to the north of Grape street a month before. Robbins predicted completion of the mall by September 1968. The Jarpenn plan called for a Y-shaped mall, with three anchor department stores at each end. It would have three levels, and would have had 1.2 million square feet of shopping with parking for 10,000 cars. In addition to the mall, a combination apartment/motel complex was planned.

Financial issues plagued Jarpend looking for capital and tenants for the proposed mall. By August 1969, the planned Apartment/Motel complex on the site was dropped. During 1969, the three-lane MacArthur Road was undergoing an expansion project to a divided 6-lane highway. As part of the construction, a 100-foot long, 10-foot high tunnel was constructed underneath the road to allow southbound traffic on the widened MacArthur road access to the proposed mall. The tunnel was paid for by Jarpend then sealed after construction and was not opened to traffic. In 1971, Wanamakers, one of the scheduled tenants of the mall, pulled out of the deal along with J C Pennys.

By late 1971, most of the preliminary work had been completed and site excavation and grading was almost finished. Utility and sewer lines had been put in along with storm drains. Jarpend, however, was in serious financial trouble and was planning to scrap the entire project and in December all work on the site had stopped. Lawsuits were filed against Jarpend for payment on contracts for work issued as well.

The project sat until December 1972 when the Kravitz Company from King of Prussia, PA, purchased the land from Jarpend for $3.7 million. Kravitz proposed a two-story mall in a crescent-shaped structure with four anchor stores. In addition there would be at least six separate, satellite structures. Those buildings would house accessory stores and a movie theater. The mall would be about 860,000 square feet in size, and parking for about 6,600 cars. A major, unresolved issue remained with regards to traffic and the impact that would have in the area. In July 1974, the suits against Jarpend were settled and traffic issues with the township were resolved. In September 1974, the mall was approved by Whitehall Township, and an opening date of late 1975 or spring of 1976 was planned.

A citizens group appealed the approval in January 1975 which delayed construction again. Various appeals and hearings were held during the year until final approval was obtained for construction, which began on the mall in December 1975. The mall as built was altered to be a three--anchor store mall, rather than four. Another major change was the abandonment of the Jarpend MacArthur road underpass for mall access. A traffic signal was placed on the road to accommodate traffic exiting the mall to go southbound, and a right-turn lane was added to MacArthur road north for entrance. All other access in and out of the mall would be though Grape Street. Parts of the mall were opened to the public in August 1976, the formal opening was held on October 2nd, 1976, however only two of the three anchor stores (J C Penny, Bamburgers) were open at the time. The third anchor (John Wanamaker) would not open until August 1978.

Over the years, Bamburgers was replaced by Macy's in November 1986; Wanamakers by Hecht's in September 1995, Strawbridge's in April 1996, and lastly Boscov's in February 2006. J C Penny is still an anchor store. In 2007, the Lehigh Valley Mall Lifestyle Center was built in the southwest corner of the mall parking lot, giving shoppers an outdoor "downtown" shopping experience with standalone stores adjacent to the indoor mall.