Category:John Muir

**John Muir**
	Scottish-American naturalist (1838–1914)
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Name in native language	John Muir;
Date of birth	21 April 1838; Dunbar (United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland)
Date of death	24 December 1914; Los Angeles
Manner of death	natural causes;
Cause of death	pneumonia;
Place of burial	Muir-Strentzel Hanna Cemetery;
Country of citizenship	United States of America (1903–); United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland; United Kingdom;
Country for sport	Scotland;
Residence	Yosemite Valley; Martinez; Portage;
Educated at	University of Wisconsin–Madison; University of Wisconsin System;
Occupation	botanist; geologist; explorer; inventor; essayist; writer; autobiographer; preservationist; mountaineer; glaciologist; ecologist; philosopher; naturalist; conservationist;
Employer	James Mason Hutchings;
Member of	American Association for the Advancement of Science; Sierra Club; American Academy of Arts and Letters;
Field of work	conservation; environmental protection; geology; ecology;
Movement	environmentalism;
Mother	Ann Gilrye;
Child	Wanda Muir Hanna; Helen Muir Funk;
Spouse	Louisa Wanda Strentzel (1880–1905);
Work location	Meaford; Indianapolis;
Notable work	A Thousand-Mile Walk to the Gulf; My First Summer in the Sierra; Our National Parks;
Award received	California Hall of Fame (2006);
Authority file
	Q379580; ISNI: 0000000121379847; VIAF ID: 68933311; GND ID: 119315343; Library of Congress authority ID: n79078692; Bibliothèque nationale de France ID: 11917175x; IdRef ID: 027042030; NDL Authority ID: 00472012; Libraries Australia ID: 35367197; NL CR AUT ID: jn19990005883; SELIBR ID: 320585; National Library of Spain ID: XX1348149; Nationale Thesaurus voor Auteursnamen ID: 070823847; NUKAT ID: n2004022526; U.S. National Archives Identifier: 10580990; Oxford Dictionary of National Biography ID: 40906; National Library of Korea ID: KAC199619581; Libris-URI: mkz261c54pr3d11; PLWABN ID: 9810569767705606; J9U ID: 987007271788305171; NACSIS-CAT author ID: DA01052961; SBN author ID: TO0V654534; Open Library ID: OL5081356A; botanist author abbreviation: J.Muir; Union List of Artist Names ID: 500224954; MusicBrainz artist ID: 7c123500-ccba-47b5-9399-647b7f65b33f
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English: John Muir (21 April 1838 – 24 December 1914) was a Scottish-born American naturalist, author, and early advocate of preservation of wilderness in the United States.

His letters, essays, and books telling of his adventures in nature, especially in the Sierra Nevada mountains of California, have been read by millions. His activism helped to save the Yosemite Valley, Sequoia National Park and other wilderness areas.
The Sierra Club, which he founded, is now one of the most important conservation organizations in the United States.
One of the most well-known hiking trails in the U.S., the John Muir Trail, was named in his honor. Other places named in his honor are Muir Woods National Monument, Muir Beach, John Muir College, Camp Muir and Muir Glacier.

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