Category:Aleksandr Prokhorov

**Alexander Prokhorov**
	Soviet and Russian physicist (1916-2002)
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Name in native language	Александр Прохоров;
Date of birth	11 July 1916; Atherton
Date of death	8 January 2002; Moscow
Place of burial	Novodevichy Cemetery;
Country of citizenship	Soviet Union; Russia;
Educated at	Faculty of Physics, State University of Saint Petersbourg (–1939); Lebedev Physical Institute; Saint Petersburg State University;
Doctoral advisor	Vladimir Migulin; Sergei Rytov;
Doctoral student	Nikolay Basov; Nikolay Karlov; Radik Martirosyan; Leonid Kornienko; Evgeny Velikhov;
Occupation	physicist; university teacher; editor;
Employer	Moscow Institute of Physics and Technology; Moscow State University; Lebedev Physical Institute (1946–1982); Prokhorov General Physics Institute (1982–); SINP MSU (1954–1961); Laser Physics;
Member of	Academy of Sciences of the GDR (1977–); German Academy of Sciences Leopoldina; Russian Academy of Sciences; Academy of Sciences of the USSR (corresponding member, 1960–); American Academy of Arts and Sciences (1972–); Academy of Sciences of the USSR (academic numerary, 1966–); Hungarian Academy of Sciences (1976–);
Member of political party	Communist Party of the Soviet Union (1950–);
Position held	editor-in-chief;
Field of work	physics; quantum electronics; laser; maser;
Spouse	Galina Shelepina;
Award received	USSR State Prize (1980); Order of Lenin (1967); Medal "For the Victory over Germany in the Great Patriotic War 1941–1945"; Hero of Socialist Labour (1969); Order of the Patriotic War 1st class (1985); Nobel Prize in Physics (1964); Order "For Merit to the Fatherland", 2nd class (1996); Lenin Prize (1959); Medal "For Courage" (1945); Medal "Veteran of Labour"; Lomonosov Gold Medal (1987); Medal "In Commemoration of the 850th Anniversary of Moscow"; Helmholtz Medal (1987); Frederic Ives Medal (2000); Medal "For Valiant Labour in the Great Patriotic War 1941–1945"; Council of Ministers of the Soviet Union Prize (1988); Demidov Prize (2001); Russian government prize for science and technology (2003); Order of Lenin (1969); "Hammer and Sickle" gold medal (1969); Order of Lenin (1975); Order of Lenin (1981); Order of Lenin (1986); Hero of Socialist Labour (1986); "Hammer and Sickle" gold medal (1986); Order of Cyril and Methodius (1979); State Prize of the Russian Federation (1998); Council of Ministers of the Soviet Union Prize (1989); Jubilee Medal "In Commemoration of the 100th Anniversary of the Birth of Vladimir Ilyich Lenin"; Jubilee Medal "Twenty Years of Victory in the Great Patriotic War 1941–1945"; …;
Authority file
	Q83552; ISNI: 0000000109027419; VIAF ID: 54297349; GND ID: 118875671; Library of Congress authority ID: n80103813; Bibliothèque nationale de France ID: 134810992; IdRef ID: 035411147; Libraries Australia ID: 36557272; NL CR AUT ID: jn19990210507; SELIBR ID: 196711; National Library of Spain ID: XX1077702; Nationale Thesaurus voor Auteursnamen ID: 072293543; NORAF ID: 90160112; NUKAT ID: n97058893; NLP ID (old): a0000001145547; Libris-URI: hftwx9l104v5cck; PLWABN ID: 9811421235305606, 9810688780005606; J9U ID: 987007307716505171; NACSIS-CAT author ID: DA01518208
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Prokhorov; Aleksandr Mikhailovitch Prokhorov; Aleksandr Michailovič Prochorov; Alexander Michajlowitsch Prochorow; Alexandr Prokhorov; Alexandre Mikhailovitch Prokhorov; আলেক্সান্দ্‌র প্রখরভ; আলেক্সান্দ্‌র মিখাইলোভিচ প্রখরভ; Aleksandr Prokhorov; Aleksandr Mikhailovich Prokhorov; Alexander Prochorow; Aleksandr Mikhailovitch Prokhorov; Aleksandr Mikhaïlovitch Prokhorov; Alexandre Prokhorov; Alexandre Mikhailovitch Prokhorov; Aleksandar Prohorov; Aleksandr M. Prokhorov; Aleksandr Mikhailovich Prokhorov; Aleksander Michaiłowicz Prochorow; Aleksandr M. Prokhorov; Александр Михајлович Прохоров; Aleksander Prohorov; Прохоров, Александр Михайлович; Прохоров А.; Прохоров А. М.; Прохоров Александр Михайлович; А. М. Прохоров; Aleksander Prokhorov; Alexander Prokhorov; Aleksandr M. Protsjorov; Aleksandr Mikhailovich Prokhorov; Aleksandr Mikhajlovitsj Prokhorov; Alexander Mikhaylovich Prokhorov; Alexander Prokhorov; Aleksandr Mikhailovich Prokhorov; Aleksandr M. Prokhorov; A.M. 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