228 Incident of Taiwan, 1947
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1947 uprising in Taiwan | |||||
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Location | Taiwan Island, ROC | ||||
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English: The 228 Incident broadly refers to various events starting in late February, 1947, culminating in the systematic killing of disputed number of the local elite, known and potential dissidents, and other Taiwanese by the Republic of China army under Chiang Kai-shek's Chinese Nationalist Party (Kuomintang). That was the begining ot the White terror martial law on Taïwan, that ended in 1987.
Français : L'« Incident 228 », fait référence à différents événements de février 1947, comprenant le massacre de civils, suite à une rébellion contre le gouverneur local corrompu. S'en suit l'instauration de la Terreur blanche, qui perdurera jusqu'en 1987, sous le gouvernement du Kuomintang (parti nationaliste chinois) de Chiang Kai-shek.
日本語: 二・二八事件は、1947年台北市で発生して台湾全土に広がった事件である。同年2月27日、台湾の台北市で闇市のタバコ売りの女性を密売取締員が殺傷する事件が起きたことに端を発し、本省人による、外省人や国民党軍や国民党政府への抗議行動や暴動が翌2月28日(二・二八)から台湾全土に広がった。これに対し、蒋介石率いる国民党政府は武力による大規模な掃討と鎮圧(弾圧)を40年間にわたって行なった。
中文(中国大陆):二二八事件是1947年2月至5月间,在台湾所发生的官民冲突以及流血镇压事件。原本单纯的治安事件演变为政治运动,最终导致官民间的武装冲突,以及本地之台湾人和外省人间的一场族群冲突。
中文(臺灣):二二八事件是1947年2月至5月間,在台灣所發生的官民衝突以及流血鎮壓事件。原本單純的治安事件演變為政治運動,最終導致官民間的武裝衝突,以及本地之台灣人和外省人間的一場族群衝突。
Historical Photos Relevant to the Event
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Yidingmu Police Station, Taipei, in the morning of 28 February, 1947./ Photographer unknown
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Taipei Branch of the Bureau of Monopoly, which is located in Taipingding (now Yanping North Road), was occupied by angry crowd.
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The scenario after the protest in 228 Incident.
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A machine gun was installed on a fire engine by Chinese Nationalist army. Dr. M. Ottsen of the United Nations observed this event at the time in Tainan, Taiwan.
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Citizen being killed by the Chinese Nationalist Army in the White Terror after the 228 Incident.
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After the oppression by the Chinese Nationalist Army in the 228 Incident, Chung-xi Bai, then the Minister of Defense of Chinese Nationalist Government, went to Taiwan for a visit.
Contemporary Photos about the Memorial of this Event
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Old photo of the Taipei Broadcasting Station in Taipei, Taiwan. ca. 1931. This building serves as the Taipei 228 Memorial Museum today.
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天馬茶房原址