Пётр Первый

**Peter the Great**
	Tsar/Emperor of Russia from 1682 to 1725 Портрет Петра I ; (художник Жан-Мара Натье, 1717 год)
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Name in native language	Пётр I;
Date of birth	30 May 1672 (in Julian calendar); Moscow; Романов Пётр Алексеевич
Date of death	28 January 1725 (in Julian calendar); Saint Petersburg
Manner of death	natural causes;
Cause of death	gangrene;
Place of burial	Peter and Paul Cathedral;
Country of citizenship	Tsardom of Russia; Russian Empire;
Occupation	ruler; statesman;
Member of	French Academy of Sciences;
Position held	Tsar of All Russia (1682–1721); Emperor of all the Russias (1721–1725);
Field of work	politics of Russia;
Native language	Russian;
Noble title	Emperor of all the Russias;
Family	House of Romanov;
Father	Alexei I of Russia;
Mother	Natalya Naryshkina;
Sibling	Natalya Alexeevna of Russia; Tsarevna Yevdokia Alekseyevna of Russia; Catherine Alekseyevna of Russia; Maria Alekseyevna of Russia; Marfa Alekseyevna of Russia; Feodosia Alekseyevna of Russia; Ivan V of Russia; Feodor III of Russia; Tsarevich Alexei Alexeyevich of Russia; Tsarevich Dmitry Alexeyevich of Russia; Tsarevich Simeon Alexeyevich of Russia; Sophia Alekseyevna of Russia;
Child	Alexei Petrovich, Tsarevich of Russia; Anna Petrovna of Russia; Elizabeth I of Russia; Natalia Petrovna; Pyotr Petrovich; Natalia Maria Petrovna; Alexander Petrovich; Pavel Petrovich Romanov; Katherine Petrovna Romanov; Margaret Petrovna Romanov; Paul Petrovich Romanov;
Spouse	Eudoxia Lopukhina (1689–); Catherine I of Russia (1707–);
Present in work	Civilization VI;
Award received	Order of the White Eagle (1712); Order of St. Andrew (1703); Order of the Elephant; Order of the White Eagle;
Authority file
	Q8479; ISNI: 0000000121263465; VIAF ID: 30329184; GND ID: 118592955; Library of Congress authority ID: n80126171; Bibliothèque nationale de France ID: 11945657h; IdRef ID: 027408183; NDL Authority ID: 00621325; Libraries Australia ID: 35696628; NL CR AUT ID: jn20000720224; SELIBR ID: 196564; National Library of Israel ID (old): 000104945; National Library of Spain ID: XX848404; Nationale Thesaurus voor Auteursnamen ID: 070206953; NORAF ID: 90154816; NUKAT ID: n97001480; NLP ID (old): a0000001182809; National Library of Korea ID: KAC201623154; Libris-URI: ljx01dj41c527fr; PLWABN ID: 9810537513105606; J9U ID: 987007266421705171; NACSIS-CAT author ID: DA02824673; SBN author ID: BVEV067484; Open Library ID: OL487857A; Union List of Artist Names ID: 500288795; RKDartists ID: 435633
	Reasonator; Scholia; Wikidocumentaries; KML file; Search depicted;

<nowiki>Pedro I de Rusia; Pétur mikli; Peter I dari Rusia; Peter the Great; پیٹر اعظم; پیٹر اعظم; Peter Veľký; Петро I; Pýotr-I; 皮特大帝; Peter the Great; Pyotr I; Петр І; Petr I. Veliký; Petar I, car Rusije; Пётр I; Pierre Ier de Russie; Petar I. Aleksejevič Romanov; I Пётр; Пиотр I дуӡӡа; Pierro I de Rússia; पीटर महान (रूस); Péiter de Groussen; Peter I av Russland; I Pyotr; Peter I of Russia; I Petro; 彼得一世; بطرس الأكبر; Pêr Iañ; မဟာပီတာ; 彼得大帝; Пётр I; Pedru'l Grande; Peter de Grote; Пётр I; Pedr I, tsar Rwsia; Peder I de Russia; Pjetri i Madh; پتر کبیر; 彼得大帝; Peter den Store; Pedru I; ピョートル1世; Petro I; Peter the Great; بطرس الاول; Pi-de-ta-di’; पीटर महान; पीटर महान; 彼得大帝; Pietari Suuri; Մեծն Պետրոս; Peter the Great; پيوطر لعضيم; Пётар I; Sur' Petr; จักรพรรดิปิออตร์ที่ 1 แห่งรัสเซีย; Petar Veliki; Pê I de Ruscia; Peter die Groote; Peter the Great; 뾰뜨르1세; Peter na Godang; Peter Ia a Russi; Peter the Great; Petru I al Rusiei; Peter the Great; Peter den store; Пётр I; Piotr 1ma di Rusia; 표트르 1세; Pætur Mikli; Petro la Granda; Peter the Great; Piere l Grant; রাশিয়ার প্রথম পিটার; Peter ingkang Agung; Аслă Петĕр; פיטער דער גרויסער; Pyotr I của Nga; პეტრე I დიდი; Pedro ti Natan-ok; Petro kajalaɣ tʊ; Pedro I da Rússia; Peter the Great; I Пётр; Peter I av Russland; Peter I wa Urusi; ரஷ்யாவின் முதலாம் பீட்டர்; Piitre I; Пётр I; پیتەری مەزن; Peter the Great; Peter de Grutte; Pedro pe Tuicháva; პეტრე I დიდი; Պետրոս I; Peadar Mór; I. Péter orosz cár; ታላቁ ፕዮትር; Petros I; Petri I.a Errusiakoa; Pere I de Rússia; Пєтръ Вєликꙑи; Peter I; Peter der Grosse; Peter der Große; Пётр I; Пётр I; पीटर द ग्रेट; Piotr la grande; Peterê Mezin; पीटर महान; Pyotr Agung; Pero I ëd Russia; Peter I o Russia; I Пӧтыр; Петър I; פיוטר הגדול; Пётр I; Pita De Yin Daho-gbó; بیرینجی پتر; ᱯᱮᱴᱟᱨ ᱫᱟ ᱜᱨᱮᱴ; Peter I deri Ruslan; Peter di Grat; Pieter I van Rusland; Pietru lu Granni; I. Petro; Pietro I di Russia; Pёtr 1-sè; Петар Велики; Pyè Legran; Peeter I; ਪੀਟਰ ਮਹਾਨ; I-й Пётр; Pèire I de Russia; Петро I. Російскый; Pétérù 1k ilẹ̀ Rọ́síà; I Пётр; Pedro I da Rússia; Petrus I Russena Cāsere; पीटर महान; Пётр I; Petras I; Peter Veliki; Pedro ang Dakila ng Rusya; Peter I. vo Russland; Pero I de Rusia; Pedro nga Harangdon; Piotr I Wielki; റഷ്യയിലെ പീറ്റർ ഒന്നാമൻ; Peter I van Rusland; Pēteris I; Бүөтүр I; Петар Велики; पीटर महान (रूस); Pedro I de Rusia; Petrus I; Πέτρος Α΄ της Ρωσίας; Piero I de Rùsia; Emperador de Rusia (1721-1725); orosz cár; Rússakeisari (1672–1725); Errusiako lehen enperadorea; erreformatzaile; первый император Всероссийский; Zar und Kaiser von Russland; імператар расійскі; آخرین تزار و نخستین امپراتور روسیه (۱۶۸۲–۱۷۲۵); The last Tsar and the first Emperor of Russia (1682–1725); Tsar og Kejser af Rusland (1672-1725); რუსეთის ცარი 1682-1721 და იმპერატორი 1721-1725 წლებში; モスクワ大公・全ロシアのツァーリ、初代ロシア皇帝; tsar e imperator de Russia; tsar av Ryssland 1682–1725; московський цар та перший імператор Росії; Tsar/Emperor of Russia from 1682 to 1725; τσάρος της Ρωσίας; 俄罗斯帝国皇帝; руски император; Venäjän tsaari (1682–1721) ja ensimmäinen keisari (1721–1725); قيصر د روسيا; caro de Rusa Imperio; ruský car a imperátor; உருசியப் பேரரசு; zar (r. 1682-1721) e poi imperatore (r. 1721-1725) di Russia; প্রথম জার, রাশিয়ান সাম্রাজ্যের প্রতিষ্ঠাতা; tsar puis empereur de Russie, de 1682 à 1725; sa hoàng Nga (trị vì 1682–1725); расейскі цар і імпэратар; Rus hükümdar (1672-1725; imparator 1721-1725); Rusiya imperatoru; Emperador de Rússia (1721-1725); Sar ti Ruso nga Imperio; Rusijos imperatorius; zar e mpiraturi di Russia; Czar da Rússia (1682–1721) e 1° Imperador da Rússia (1721–1725); שליט ממלכת רוסיה; Krievijas cars un pirmais imperators no 1721. līdz 1725. gadam; tsaar en 1ste Keiser, stigter van die Russiese Ryk; цар и император Русије (1682—1725); ปฐมจักรพรรดิแห่งรัสเซีย (ค.ศ. 1672-1725); împărat și autocrat al întregii Rusii; 俄罗斯皇帝; 러시아 제국 로마노프 왕조의 황제 (1672–1725); tsar dan Kaisar ke-1, pendiri Kekaisaran Rusia; car Rosji z dynastii Romanowów; tsar Peter den store; Tsaar van Rusland, uitvinder, ontwerper (1672–1725); gwladweinydd, llywodraethwr (1672-1725); caro di Rusia; руш кугыжа.; Vene tsaar 1682–1721 ja Venemaa Keisririigi keiser 1721–1725; tsar de Rusia fundador do imperio ruso; قيصر روسيا; The last Tsar and the first Emperor of Russia (1682–1725); रूस का ज़ार/सम्राट (शासनकाल: 1682-1725); Pedro el Grande; Pedro I el Grande; Pedro I de Rusia; Nagy Péter; Pedru I Alekséyevich el Grande; Пётр Первый; Пётр Великий; Романов Пётр Алексеевич; Пётр I Великий; Пётр Алексе́евич Рома́нов; Пётр I Алексеевич; Pjotr Alexejewitsch Romanow; Peter I., der Große; Пётр I, імператар расійскі; پتر یکم; پتر اول; پیتر یکم; پیتر اول; پیتر کبیر; 彼得·阿列克谢耶维奇·罗曼诺夫; 彼得一世; Peter 1. af Rusland; Pjotr 1. af Rusland; Pjotr Aleksejevitj Romanov; Büyük Petro; Deli Petro; ピョートル大帝; ピョートル・ヴェリーキイ; ピョートル・アレクセーエヴィチ・ロマノフ; Romanov, Pyotr Alexeyevich,; Петро Олексійович Романов; Петро I Олексійович; Петро Великий; Романов Петро Олексійович; Petrus I Alexii filius; 皮特一世; 亚历山大·彼得罗维奇; Peter I. (Russland); Pietari I; Pietari I Suuri; Pjotr Aleksejevitš Romanov; Petr I. Ruský; Pietro I Romanov; Pietro il Grande; Romanov, Petr Alekseevich,; Pierre le Grand; Pieter I Aleksejewitsj; จักรพรรดิปิออตร์มหาราช; พระเจ้าซาร์ปิออตร์มหาราช; ซาร์ปิออตร์มหาราช; พระเจ้าปิออตร์มหาราช; ซาร์ปิออตร์ที่ 1 แห่งรัสเซีย; Peter den store; പ്യോട്ടർ അലക്സെയേവിച്ച് റൊമാനോവ്; Peter de Grote; Peter I; Pyotr Alexeyevich Romanov; Petr I Alekseevich; Pyotr Alekseyevich; Petr Alekseevich Romanov; Pyotr Velikiy; Peter I of Russia; Pyotr I; Pyotr I dari Rusia; Pedro I; Pyotr Alexeyevich Romanov; Piotr I Aleksiejewicz Wielki; Pedro I Alekséyevich o Grande; Pedro o Grande; بيتر الأول; Πέτρος ο Μέγας; פטר הגדול</nowiki>

Portraits

English: Portrait by Godfrey Kneller (1698). Given as a gift to the British monarchy

Русский: Худ. Дж. Неллер
English: Portrait by Carel de Moor (1717)

Русский: Худ. К. де Моор
English: Portrait by J.-M. Nattier (1717)

Русский: Худ. Ж.М. Натье

Life

Childhood in Russian Tsardom

Петр I в детстве. "Корень великих государей" (Титулярник). 1673 г
Никита Зотов обучает Петра I разным наукам. Миниатюра из Истории Петра I П. Крекшина

Moscow Uprising of 1682 / Стрелецкий бунт 1682 года

Double reign of Ivan V and Peter I / Двойное правление Ивана V и Петра I

Coronation of Ivan V & Petr I. June 25, 1682
Ivan V and Peter I's coronation book
Monomakh's Cap of second order
Sophia Alekseyevna
Peter I, Ivan V and Sofia's medal

Youth

Peter I and Ivan V
Hunting

First marriage

Eudokia Lopukhina
Tsarevich Alexandr (2nd son) birth icon

German Quarter

Peter I in a foreign dress
Anna Mons' house
Lefort

War games

Creating the fleet

Grand voyage

Petr the Great in Holland

Second mutiny

Morning of streltsy's beheading
Sofia Alexeevna in jail

New way of life

Cutting of beards
Masquerade
New fashion
Handcrafting
New alphabet

Emperor

Building Peterbourg

On the battlefield

Siege of Nöteborg (1702)
Narva (1704)
Poltava (1709)
Treaty of Nystad celebration in Moscow

Court life

Кубок Большого Орла. Худ. В. Серов
Ассамблея при дворе Петра I
Петр I на прогулке в Летнем саду. Худ. А. Бенуа (1910)

Second wife and family

1st wife already is the nun
Peter I and Catherine I wedding (1712)
Catherine I (2nd wife)
Daughers Anna and Elizabeth
Tsarevich Petr Petrovich
Peter the Great Interrogating the Tsarevich Alexei Petrovich

Death

Monuments

Monument to Peter the Great in St Petersburg (1782).
The Peter the Great Monument in the city of Taganrog (sculptor: Mark Antokolski)
Peter I as a carpenter. Monument in St. Petersburg
The Peter the Great Monument in the city of Taganrog (sculptor Mark Antokolski) as appears on a 19th century postcard.
Czar Peter I of Russia (Peter the Great) memorial, Riga, Latvia.

Пётр Первый

Contents

Portraits