File:Wooden and tortoiseshell snuff box, France, 1801-1830 Wellcome L0058687.jpg

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Wooden and tortoiseshell snuff box, France, 1801-1830
Title
Wooden and tortoiseshell snuff box, France, 1801-1830
Description

The lid of this snuff box shows three views of a phrenological skull. Supporters of phrenology believed that the shape and size of various areas of the brain (and therefore the overlying skull) determined personality. Each number on the skull relates to a character trait. For example, number 24 denotes love; number 19, vanity. There is a key to all the traits on the base of the box.

This system was invented by Franz Joseph Gall (1758 –1828), a German physician who founded phrenology. There were a number of different systems of phrenology as disagreements arose over how many brain ‘organs’ there were.

maker: Unknown maker

Place made: France

Wellcome Images
Keywords: Smoking; snuff box; Phrenology
Credit line

This file comes from Wellcome Images, a website operated by Wellcome Trust, a global charitable foundation based in the United Kingdom. Refer to Wellcome blog post (archive).
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References
  • Library reference: Science Museum A642707
  • Photo number: L0058687
Source/Photographer

https://wellcomeimages.org/indexplus/obf_images/94/d7/367774ff127c6261233244895cb2.jpg

Licensing

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w:en:Creative Commons
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Date/TimeThumbnailDimensionsUserComment
current15:13, 17 October 2014Thumbnail for version as of 15:13, 17 October 20144,124 × 2,832 (1.98 MB)Fæ (talk | contribs)=={{int:filedesc}}== {{Artwork |artist = |author = |title = Wooden and tortoiseshell snuff box, France, 1801-1830 |description = The lid of this snuff box shows three views of a phrenological skull. Supporter...

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