File:West Triplet Geyser (5 June 2024) 7.jpg
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Summary
[edit]DescriptionWest Triplet Geyser (5 June 2024) 7.jpg |
English: Geysers are hot springs that episodically erupt columns of water. They occur in few places on Earth. The highest concentration of geysers anywhere is at the Yellowstone Hotspot Volcano in northwestern Wyoming, USA.
West Triplet Geyser is a medium-sized, fountain-type geyser in the Grand Group of Yellowstone’s Upper Geyser Basin. It has a subcircular basin 5 to 7 meters across, with an off-center vent. The basin floor tapers downward to the vent’s throat in the shape of a funnel. West Triplet, as the name suggests, was one of three geysers in the Grand Group that frequently erupted together - North Triplet, East Triplet, and West Triplet. The former two geysers no longer exist, due to park personnel removing rocks from the Grand Geyser-Triplets area long ago - this affected Grand Geyser’s drainage directions. Sediments eventually filled up North Triplet & East Triplet. Modern West Triplet Geyser eruptive behavior is very likely non-natural as a result of this vandalism. West Triplet eruptions vary in duration from brief to over two hours long. Many last about 15 to 60 minutes. Eruptions consist of lazy to mildly energetic, spaced splashing events one to several feet high, often slightly angled. Eruptions are preceded by water levels slowly rising (or fluctuating), eventually covering much of or all of the basin floor. The pool usually pulses and roils, accompanied by “flashing” (= collapsing steam bubbles in the vent), light subterranean thumping, and light overflow. Once the eruption has fully engaged, decent overflow occurs. After the cessation of an eruption, overflow ceases, water levels drop, and a drain occurs several minutes afterward. A single runoff channel drains from West Triplet to the west-southwest and merges with one of Grand Geyser’s drainage channels. This water ends up in the Firehole River, about 125 meters away. In 1999, researchers measured the temperature of West Triplet Geyser’s water at 87 degrees Celsius, with a pH of about 8.5 (= alkaline). 2013-2015 video of West Triplet Geyser: www.youtube.com/watch?v=LnIA3Yh2LXM 2018 video of West Triplet Geyser: www.youtube.com/watch?v=O6KykW5TWQM 2016 time lapse video of West Triplet Geyser: www.youtube.com/watch?v=IKc1BTQ1iZo |
Date | |
Source | https://www.flickr.com/photos/47445767@N05/53912427095/ |
Author | James St. John |
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This image was originally posted to Flickr by James St. John at https://flickr.com/photos/47445767@N05/53912427095. It was reviewed on 26 September 2024 by FlickreviewR 2 and was confirmed to be licensed under the terms of the cc-by-2.0. |
26 September 2024
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Date/Time | Thumbnail | Dimensions | User | Comment | |
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current | 05:49, 26 September 2024 | 4,000 × 3,000 (10.76 MB) | Ser Amantio di Nicolao (talk | contribs) | Uploaded a work by James St. John from https://www.flickr.com/photos/47445767@N05/53912427095/ with UploadWizard |
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Metadata
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Camera manufacturer | OLYMPUS CORPORATION |
Camera model | TG-5 |
Exposure time | 1/400 sec (0.0025) |
F-number | f/10 |
ISO speed rating | 100 |
Date and time of data generation | 11:50, 5 June 2024 |
Lens focal length | 6.42 mm |
Width | 4,000 px |
Height | 3,000 px |
Bits per component |
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Pixel composition | RGB |
Orientation | Normal |
Number of components | 3 |
Horizontal resolution | 314 dpi |
Vertical resolution | 314 dpi |
Software used | Adobe Photoshop Elements 20.0 (Macintosh) |
File change date and time | 01:00, 9 August 2024 |
Y and C positioning | Co-sited |
Exposure Program | Normal program |
Exif version | 2.31 |
Date and time of digitizing | 11:50, 5 June 2024 |
Meaning of each component |
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APEX shutter speed | 8.643856 |
APEX aperture | 6.643856 |
APEX exposure bias | −0.7 |
Maximum land aperture | 3 APEX (f/2.83) |
Metering mode | Pattern |
Light source | Unknown |
Flash | Flash did not fire, compulsory flash suppression |
Supported Flashpix version | 1 |
Color space | sRGB |
File source | Digital still camera |
Custom image processing | Normal process |
Exposure mode | Manual exposure |
White balance | Auto white balance |
Digital zoom ratio | 1 |
Focal length in 35 mm film | 35 mm |
Scene capture type | Standard |
Scene control | None |
Contrast | Normal |
Saturation | Normal |
Sharpness | Normal |
Reference for direction of image | Magnetic direction |
Direction of image | 281 |
GPS tag version | 0.0.3.2 |
Serial number of camera | BHVB05428 |
Date metadata was last modified | 21:00, 8 August 2024 |
Unique ID of original document | A5C18CCFD7D502C7D9AD97611DB23DB6 |