File:VATS 10.jpg
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English: Intraoperative thoracoscopic view of the left upper mediastinum. A) An intraoperative view before the lymph node dissection of the left upper mediastinum. There was no aortic arch. The vagus nerve, which passed over the left subclavian artery, was identified. B) An intraoperative view after the upper mediastinal lymph node dissection. The recurrent laryngeal nerve, which branched from the vagus nerve, was identified. The recurrent laryngeal nerve passed beneath the arterial ligament. AL, arterial ligament; LSA, left subclavian artery; PA, pulmonary artery; PN, phrenic nerve; RLN, recurrent laryngeal nerve; VN, vagus nerve. |
| Date | Published: 13 November 2012 |
| Source | H. Wada, Y. Hida et al.: Video-assisted thoracoscopic left lower lobectomy in a patient with lung cancer and a right aortic arch. In: Journal of cardiothoracic surgery. Vol. 7, 2012, pp.120, doi:10.1186/1749-8090-7-120. PMID 23147195. [1] |
| Author | Hideyuki Wada, Yasuhiro Hida, Kichizo Kaga, Ryunosuke Hase, Kazuto Ohtaka, Jun Muto, Nakada-Kubota Reiko, Satoshi Hirano and Yoshiro Matsui |
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| current | 18:02, 3 January 2013 | | 960 × 446 (165 KB) | Kuebi (talk | contribs) | {{Information |Description={{en| Intraoperative thoracoscopic view of the left upper mediastinum. A) An intraoperative view before the lymph node dissection of the left upper mediastinum. There was no aortic arch. The vagus nerve, which passed over the... |
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