File:Upupa epops, pupavac 2.jpg
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Summary
[edit]DescriptionUpupa epops, pupavac 2.jpg |
Српски / srpski: Srpski naziv
pupavac Opis vrste D.t. 25–29 cm. Naseljava veći deo Evrope osim Skandinavskog poluostrva i Britanskih ostrva, južnu i centralnu Aziju do obala Tihog okeana, kao i deo severne Afrike i podsaharske Afrike. Na većem delu areala je selica. Populacije iz Evrope zimuju u podsaharskoj Africi. Naseljava pretežno mozaična, suvlja staništa sa livadama i pašnjacima, šumskim zabranima, starim voćnjacima i vinogradima, peščare, stepe i šumostepe, mediteranske predele i poljoprivredna područja. Gnezdi se u dupljama drveća, lesnim odsecima, ređe u šupljinama u građevinama. Hrani se krupnijim insektima i njihovim larvama. U većem delu Evrope brojnost pupavca se smanjuje, uglavnom usled nestajanja staništa. U Srbiji se populacija procenjuje na 8.000–11.000 parova, sa tendencijom blagog povećanja brojnosti (Puzović et al 2003). Status zaštite vrste IUCN crvena lista - Kategorija LC; Ptice od posebnog značaja za zaštitu u Evropi: SPEC 3; Konvencija o očuvanju evropske divlje flore i faune i prirodnih staništa - Annex I; Pravilnik o proglašenju i zaštiti strogo zaštićenih i zaštićenih divljih vrsta biljaka, životinja i gljiva: Prilog I Strogo zaštićene divlje vrste biljaka, životinja i gljiva; |
Date | |
Source | Own work |
Author | Medenica Ivan |
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current | 22:21, 13 July 2017 | 1,400 × 1,050 (934 KB) | Medeniacus (talk | contribs) | User created page with UploadWizard |
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Metadata
This file contains additional information such as Exif metadata which may have been added by the digital camera, scanner, or software program used to create or digitize it. If the file has been modified from its original state, some details such as the timestamp may not fully reflect those of the original file. The timestamp is only as accurate as the clock in the camera, and it may be completely wrong.
Camera manufacturer | NIKON |
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Camera model | COOLPIX P510 |
Exposure time | 1/320 sec (0.003125) |
F-number | f/5.9 |
ISO speed rating | 100 |
Date and time of data generation | 08:45, 14 April 2017 |
Lens focal length | 180 mm |
Orientation | Normal |
Horizontal resolution | 300 dpi |
Vertical resolution | 300 dpi |
Software used | COOLPIX P510 V1.0 |
File change date and time | 08:45, 14 April 2017 |
Y and C positioning | Co-sited |
Exposure Program | Manual |
Exif version | 2.3 |
Date and time of digitizing | 08:45, 14 April 2017 |
Meaning of each component |
|
Image compression mode | 4 |
APEX exposure bias | 0 |
Maximum land aperture | 3.2 APEX (f/3.03) |
Metering mode | Pattern |
Light source | Unknown |
Flash | Flash did not fire, compulsory flash suppression |
Supported Flashpix version | 1 |
Color space | sRGB |
File source | Digital still camera |
Scene type | A directly photographed image |
Custom image processing | Normal process |
Exposure mode | Manual exposure |
White balance | Auto white balance |
Digital zoom ratio | 0 |
Focal length in 35 mm film | 1,000 mm |
Scene capture type | Standard |
Scene control | Low gain up |
Contrast | Normal |
Saturation | Normal |
Sharpness | Normal |
Subject distance range | Unknown |
GPS tag version | 84.84.15.05 |