File:Turritella terebralis (fossil snail) (Early Miocene; near Bordeaux, France) 12 (45762776995).jpg
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[edit]DescriptionTurritella terebralis (fossil snail) (Early Miocene; near Bordeaux, France) 12 (45762776995).jpg |
Turritella terebralis Lamarck, 1799 - fossil snail shell from the Miocene of France. (apertural view; ~3.75 centimeters tall) Of all the molluscs, the gastropods (snails) have made the most ecological adaptations. They can be found in almost all fundamental environments: marine, freshwater, terrestrial. Most gastropods live in the ocean, and have a single, asymmetrically coiled, external shell of calcium carbonate (CaCO3 - usually aragonite). The hard calcareous shell is the most easily fossilized part of the gastropod. The soft parts of a snail (the “slug” portion) include a well developed head having eyes, tentacles, and a mouth, and a well developed, strong, muscular foot used principally for locomotion. The shell is carried upright on the snail’s back, or is partially dragged behind. When threatened by a predator, many snails can retract their soft parts into the shell’s interior for protection. Many fossil snails in the Paleozoic rock record are not well preserved, or are preserved as internal molds. The original aragonite of many gastropod shells is not stable on geologic time scales, and often recrystallizes or dissolves completely away. Fossil snail shells in Mesozoic and Cenozoic rocks are usually better preserved. Classification: Animalia, Mollusca, Gastropoda, Turritellidae Stratigraphy: unrecorded/undisclosed unit in the Burdigalian, Lower Miocene Locality: unrecorded/undisclosed site in France (probably near Bordeaux in southwestern France) See info. at: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turritella" rel="noreferrer nofollow">en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turritella</a> |
Date | |
Source | Turritella terebralis (fossil snail) (Early Miocene; near Bordeaux, France) 12 |
Author | James St. John |
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This image was originally posted to Flickr by James St. John at https://flickr.com/photos/47445767@N05/45762776995. It was reviewed on 4 November 2019 by FlickreviewR 2 and was confirmed to be licensed under the terms of the cc-by-2.0. |
4 November 2019
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current | 14:52, 4 November 2019 | 906 × 2,284 (1.44 MB) | Ainz Ooal Gown (talk | contribs) | Transferred from Flickr via #flickr2commons |
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Camera manufacturer | Canon |
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Camera model | Canon PowerShot D10 |
Exposure time | 1/60 sec (0.016666666666667) |
F-number | f/11 |
ISO speed rating | 80 |
Date and time of data generation | 10:12, 9 January 2019 |
Lens focal length | 11.614 mm |
Pixel composition | RGB |
Orientation | Normal |
Horizontal resolution | 180 dpi |
Vertical resolution | 180 dpi |
Software used | Adobe Photoshop Elements 13.0 (Macintosh) |
File change date and time | 11:25, 9 January 2019 |
Exif version | 2.21 |
Date and time of digitizing | 10:12, 9 January 2019 |
Meaning of each component |
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Image compression mode | 3 |
APEX shutter speed | 5.90625 |
APEX aperture | 6.90625 |
APEX exposure bias | −1 |
Maximum land aperture | 4 APEX (f/4) |
Metering mode | Pattern |
Flash | Flash fired, compulsory flash firing, red-eye reduction mode |
Supported Flashpix version | 1 |
Color space | sRGB |
Focal plane X resolution | 16,460.904761905 |
Focal plane Y resolution | 16,483.517241379 |
Focal plane resolution unit | inches |
Sensing method | One-chip color area sensor |
File source | Digital still camera |
Custom image processing | Normal process |
Exposure mode | Manual exposure |
White balance | Auto white balance |
Digital zoom ratio | 1 |
Scene capture type | Portrait |
Lens used | 6.2-18.6 mm |
Date metadata was last modified | 06:25, 9 January 2019 |
Unique ID of original document | 4A94CAA89665A14D8AD30BF91CEF46D0 |
IIM version | 2 |