File:THE STREETS OF DUBLIN (3130886187).jpg
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[edit]DescriptionTHE STREETS OF DUBLIN (3130886187).jpg |
St. Patrick's Cathedral is the largest church in Ireland. Unusually, Dublin has two cathedrals belonging to the Church of Ireland, which act effectively as co-cathedrals. The Archbishop of Dublin has his official seat in the other one, Christ Church Cathedral Dublin. It should be mentioned that Dublin does not have a Roman Catholic cathedral. The site of St. Patrick's Cathedral is said to be the earliest Christian site in Ireland, where St. Patrick baptized converts. A wooden St. Patrick's Church stood on the site from the 5th century to about 1191, when the church was raised to the status of cathedral. The present building, the largest church in Ireland, was built between 1191 and 1270. However, because of a major rebuilding in the 1870s prompted by the belief that the cathedral was in imminent danger of collapse, much of the current building and decoration dates from the Victorian era. Though the rebuild ensured the survival of the cathedral, a failure to preserve records of the rebuild means that little is known as to how much of the current building is genuinely medieval and how much is Victorian pastiche. During his stay in Dublin, Oliver Cromwell stabled his horses in the nave of the cathedral. Throughout its long history the cathedral had contributed much to Irish life. The writer and satirist Jonathan Swift, author of Gulliver's Travels, was Dean of the cathedral from 1713 to 1745. His grave and epitaph can be seen in the cathedral. The Choir School was founded in 1432 and many of its members took part in the very first performance of Handel's Messiah in 1742. The composition is on display in a glass case in the cathedral. From 1783 until 1871 the cathedral served as the Chapel of the Most Illustrious Order Saint Patrick, for the members of the Knights of St. Patrick. With the disestablishment of the Church of Ireland in 1871 the installation ceremony moved to St. Patrick's Hall, Dublin Castle, but the heraldic banners of the knights at the time of the move still hang over the choir stalls to this day. Today the cathedral is the location for a number of public national ceremonies. Ireland's Remembrance Day ceremonies, hosted by the Royal British Legion and attended by the President of Ireland, take place there every November. |
Date | Taken on 23 December 2008, 14:55 |
Source | THE STREETS OF DUBLIN |
Author | William Murphy from Dublin, Ireland |
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This image was originally posted to Flickr by infomatique at https://flickr.com/photos/80824546@N00/3130886187. It was reviewed on 29 March 2016 by FlickreviewR and was confirmed to be licensed under the terms of the cc-by-sa-2.0. |
29 March 2016
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current | 22:11, 29 March 2016 | 3,744 × 5,616 (14.02 MB) | Tm (talk | contribs) | Transferred from Flickr via Flickr2Commons |
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Camera manufacturer | Canon |
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Camera model | Canon EOS-1Ds Mark III |
Exposure time | 1/1,250 sec (0.0008) |
F-number | f/4 |
ISO speed rating | 800 |
Date and time of data generation | 14:55, 23 December 2008 |
Lens focal length | 24 mm |
Horizontal resolution | 300 dpc |
Vertical resolution | 300 dpc |
File change date and time | 16:25, 23 December 2008 |
Exposure Program | Aperture priority |
Exif version | 2.21 |
Date and time of digitizing | 14:55, 23 December 2008 |
APEX shutter speed | 10.287712 |
APEX aperture | 4 |
APEX exposure bias | −1.3333333333333 |
Maximum land aperture | 4 APEX (f/4) |
Metering mode | Pattern |
Flash | Flash did not fire |
DateTimeOriginal subseconds | 25 |
DateTimeDigitized subseconds | 25 |
Focal plane X resolution | 3,957.7167019027 |
Focal plane Y resolution | 3,961.9047619048 |
Focal plane resolution unit | inches |
Custom image processing | Normal process |
Exposure mode | Auto exposure |
White balance | Auto white balance |
Scene capture type | Standard |
Width | 3,744 px |
Height | 5,616 px |
Image width | 3,744 px |
Image height | 5,616 px |
Serial number of camera | 604653 |
Lens used | EF24-105mm f/4L IS USM |
Software used | Adobe Photoshop Lightroom |