File:Surtaxe avion 1-1-48a.jpg

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Surtaxe_avion_1-1-48a.jpg (350 × 541 pixels, file size: 99 KB, MIME type: image/jpeg)

Captions

Captions

An image from Jean Goanvic's website about philately and history "https://www.histoire-et-philatelie.fr" illustrating the postal history and general (modern) history of France and the French Colonial Empire and the surrounding context.

Summary

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Description
English: An image from Jean Goanvic's website about philately and history "https://www.histoire-et-philatelie.fr" illustrating the postal history and general (modern) history of France and the French Colonial Empire and the surrounding context.
Français : En échange de la reconnaissance par la France de l'Indépendance du Viêt-Nam et de la promesse de ne pas s'opposer à son unité, Bao Daï souscrit à presque toutes les propositions françaises, à savoir appartenance à l'Union Française, à la «zone Franc» et la mise à disposition de la France de bases militaires.

Il s'agit en fait de propositions similaires à celles qui avaient été faites à Bangkok par la VNDCCH au mois d'août. Mais entre temps il y eu, en France, les grandes grèves insurrectionnelles communistes de 1947 et les débuts de la guerre froide en Europe qui ont entraîné une psychose anticommuniste.

Cependant une partie des conditions apparaît inacceptable pour les leaders nationalistes Ngo Dinh Diem, Tran Van Ly et le général Xuân, si bien que Bảo Đại part pour l'Europe dans l'espoir de traiter directement avec le gouvernement français. Des négociations auront lieu à Genève début Janvier 1948.

Drapeau du Laos drapeau Cambodge23 DÉCEMBRE 1947 : Le Laos et le Cambodge adhèrent formellement à l'Union Française.

a partir de 1948 :

Un dégagement des intérêts français a commencé. Les plantations sont surexploitées, certaines entreprises ont cessé leurs activités, certaines ont réparti les risques géographiquement et souvent émigré dans le reste de l'Union Française. Les sociétés ayant eu des installations endommagées ont reçu des indemnités et les ont réinvesties ailleurs. Le commerce est de plus en plus aux mains des Chinois et des Indiens.
Date Mars 1947 - Mai 1948.
Source
Author The French colonial government and its subsidiaries in French Indo-China.

Licensing

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Public domain
This work is in the public domain in Vietnam for one of the following reasons:
  • It is a cinematographic work, photographic work, work of applied art or anonymous work first published more than 75 years ago. (See Commons:Copyright rules by territory/Vietnam)
  • It is a cinematographic work, photographic work, dramatic work, work of applied art or anonymous work first published more than 50 years prior to January 1, 2010.
  • It is another type of work, and the creator died more than 50 years ago.
To uploader: Please provide where the image was first published and who created it.
You must also include a United States public domain tag to indicate why this work is in the public domain in the United States.
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Public domain

This work is in the public domain in the United States because it meets three requirements:

  1. it was first published outside the United States (and not published in the U.S. within 30 days),
  2. it was first published before 1 March 1989 without copyright notice or before 1964 without copyright renewal or before the source country established copyright relations with the United States,
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File history

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Date/TimeThumbnailDimensionsUserComment
current16:49, 19 October 2022Thumbnail for version as of 16:49, 19 October 2022350 × 541 (99 KB)Donald Trung (talk | contribs)Uploaded a work by The French colonial government and its subsidiaries in French Indo-China. from * [https://www.histoire-et-philatelie.fr/pages/008_indo/530a_gouvernement_occidental.html L'Indochine Française dans la Tourmente 1939-1955+ - À LA RECHERCHE D'UN GOUVERNEMENT PRO-OCCIDENTAL. - mars 1947 - octobre 1948. - (Page 1/2 : mars 1947 - mai 1948). - Dernière mise à jour de ce chapitre : 14 juin 2018.], [https://histoire-et-philatelie.fr/ Histoire-et-philatelie.fr]. ([https://www.ecosia....

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