File:Steatite Soapstone Outcropping (32000978036).jpg
Original file (4,160 × 2,340 pixels, file size: 5.92 MB, MIME type: image/jpeg)
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Summary
[edit]DescriptionSteatite Soapstone Outcropping (32000978036).jpg |
AFTER LOCATING an outcropping of soapstone such as this one, Santa Catalina's early islanders set to work transforming it into household products that were traded region-wide. First, an appropriate section of stone was selected, and then the surrounding area chipped away, leaving a spherical bulb. The bulb was then undercut until all that remained was a stem connecting the bulbous from to the rock. Finally the bulb was cut or pried free. With tools of harder stone, the inside of the bowl was carved out, smoothed and made ready for use. Sometimes these goods were decorated with delicate carvings of geometric and abstract designs or inlayed with shell fragments. Soapstone effigies were made into many forms such as whales, birds, fish, mammals and canoes. Some of these items were used in religious ceremonies and rituals. HERE, on this steatite outcropping, the island's former residents left evidence of their creativity, craftsmanship, and culture. The Tongva may have used this particular quarry for thousands of years, enriching their material and spiritual lives.* The sign goes on to request that visitors respect this special place and not to touch or deface the quarry in any way.
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Date | |
Source | Steatite Soapstone Outcropping |
Author | Chris Hunkeler from Carlsbad, California, USA |
Camera location | 33° 24′ 08.26″ N, 118° 24′ 45.39″ W | View this and other nearby images on: OpenStreetMap | 33.402294; -118.412609 |
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This image was originally posted to Flickr by Chris Hunkeler at https://flickr.com/photos/14913305@N00/32000978036. It was reviewed on 29 January 2021 by FlickreviewR 2 and was confirmed to be licensed under the terms of the cc-by-sa-2.0. |
29 January 2021
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Date/Time | Thumbnail | Dimensions | User | Comment | |
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current | 17:43, 29 January 2021 | 4,160 × 2,340 (5.92 MB) | Matlin (talk | contribs) | Transferred from Flickr via #flickr2commons |
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Metadata
This file contains additional information such as Exif metadata which may have been added by the digital camera, scanner, or software program used to create or digitize it. If the file has been modified from its original state, some details such as the timestamp may not fully reflect those of the original file. The timestamp is only as accurate as the clock in the camera, and it may be completely wrong.
Camera manufacturer | Motorola |
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Camera model | Moto G (4) |
Exposure time | 1/213 sec (0.0046948356807512) |
F-number | f/2 |
ISO speed rating | 50 |
Date and time of data generation | 09:56, 24 December 2016 |
Lens focal length | 3.64 mm |
Latitude | 33° 24′ 8.26″ N |
Longitude | 118° 24′ 45.39″ W |
Altitude | 413 meters above sea level |
Horizontal resolution | 72 dpi |
Vertical resolution | 72 dpi |
Software used | athene-user 6.0.1 MPJ24.139-64 65 release-keys |
File change date and time | 09:56, 24 December 2016 |
Y and C positioning | Centered |
Exposure Program | Normal program |
Exif version | 2.2 |
Date and time of digitizing | 09:56, 24 December 2016 |
Meaning of each component |
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APEX shutter speed | 7.73 |
APEX aperture | 2 |
APEX brightness | −1 |
APEX exposure bias | 0 |
Maximum land aperture | 2 APEX (f/2) |
Metering mode | Average |
Flash | Flash did not fire, compulsory flash suppression |
Supported Flashpix version | 1 |
Color space | sRGB |
Scene type | A directly photographed image |
Custom image processing | Normal process |
Exposure mode | Auto exposure |
White balance | Auto white balance |
Digital zoom ratio | 1 |
Scene capture type | Standard |
Contrast | Normal |
Saturation | Normal |
Sharpness | Soft |
GPS time (atomic clock) | 17:56 |
Geodetic survey data used | WGS-84 |
GPS date | 24 December 2016 |
GPS tag version | 2.2.0.0 |