File:Spatter cones & Halemaumau Crater (11 March 2021) (Kilauea Volcano, Hawaii).jpg
Original file (4,288 × 2,848 pixels, file size: 9.06 MB, MIME type: image/jpeg)
Captions
Summary
[edit]DescriptionSpatter cones & Halemaumau Crater (11 March 2021) (Kilauea Volcano, Hawaii).jpg |
English: (photo taken by Natalia Deligne; public domain image provided by the United States Geological Survey)
Mt. Kilauea is the world’s most active volcano. It sits atop the Hawaii Hotspot in the central Pacific Ocean and had a decades-long eruption from 1983 to 2018. Eruptive activity started again in December 2020 and continued into 2021. Kilauea lavas are basaltic in composition, but the physical appearance of Kilauea’s output varies tremendously. Many of Kilauea’s eruptions occurred along its East Rift Zone, a fracture system extending ~eastward from the summit vent area. Seen here is a lava lake at the summit of Kilauea Volcano in March 2021. Two spatter cones occur next to the lava lake's margin. Lava that is sourced from the summits or the bases of the spatter cones drains into the lake. Locality: Halemaumau Crater, southwestern corner of Kilauea Crater (Kilauea Caldera), southeastern Hawaii, central Pacific Basin See info. at: en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Halemaʻumaʻu |
Date | Taken on 11 March 2021, 18:34:54 |
Source | https://www.flickr.com/photos/47445767@N05/51032711118/ |
Author | James St. John |
Licensing
[edit]This image was originally posted to Flickr by James St. John at https://flickr.com/photos/47445767@N05/51032711118. It was reviewed on 23 April 2024 by FlickreviewR 2 and was confirmed to be licensed under the terms of the Public Domain Mark. |
23 April 2024
Public domainPublic domainfalsefalse |
This work has been released into the public domain by the author on Flickr, where the author has declared it as a "Public Domain Work" and tagged it with the Creative Commons Public Domain Mark.
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Date/Time | Thumbnail | Dimensions | User | Comment | |
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current | 00:14, 19 March 2021 | 4,288 × 2,848 (9.06 MB) | Ser Amantio di Nicolao (talk | contribs) | Uploaded a work by James St. John from https://www.flickr.com/photos/47445767@N05/51032711118/ with UploadWizard |
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Metadata
This file contains additional information such as Exif metadata which may have been added by the digital camera, scanner, or software program used to create or digitize it. If the file has been modified from its original state, some details such as the timestamp may not fully reflect those of the original file. The timestamp is only as accurate as the clock in the camera, and it may be completely wrong.
Camera manufacturer | NIKON CORPORATION |
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Camera model | NIKON D90 |
Author | Natalia Deligne |
Copyright holder |
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Exposure time | 1/125 sec (0.008) |
F-number | f/5.6 |
ISO speed rating | 800 |
Date and time of data generation | 18:34, 11 March 2021 |
Lens focal length | 125 mm |
Credit/Provider | USGS |
Source | USGS |
Width | 4,288 px |
Height | 2,848 px |
Bits per component |
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Pixel composition | RGB |
Orientation | Normal |
Number of components | 3 |
Horizontal resolution | 300 dpi |
Vertical resolution | 300 dpi |
Software used | Adobe Photoshop Elements 18.0 (Macintosh) |
File change date and time | 15:30, 13 March 2021 |
White point chromaticity |
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Chromaticities of primarities |
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Color space transformation matrix coefficients |
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Y and C positioning | Co-sited |
Exposure Program | Not defined |
Exif version | 2.21 |
Date and time of digitizing | 18:34, 11 March 2021 |
Meaning of each component |
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Image compression mode | 4 |
APEX shutter speed | 6.965784 |
APEX aperture | 4.970854 |
APEX exposure bias | 0 |
Maximum land aperture | 5 APEX (f/5.66) |
Metering mode | Pattern |
Light source | Unknown |
Flash | Flash did not fire, auto mode |
Supported Flashpix version | 1 |
Color space | Uncalibrated |
Sensing method | One-chip color area sensor |
File source | Digital still camera |
Scene type | A directly photographed image |
Custom image processing | Normal process |
Exposure mode | Auto exposure |
White balance | Auto white balance |
Digital zoom ratio | 1 |
Focal length in 35 mm film | 187 mm |
Scene capture type | Standard |
Scene control | Low gain up |
Contrast | Normal |
Saturation | Normal |
Sharpness | Normal |
Subject distance range | Unknown |
GPS tag version | 2.2.0.0 |
Serial number of camera | 3066148 |
Lens used | 18.0-125.0 mm f/3.3-5.6 |
Date metadata was last modified | 10:30, 13 March 2021 |
Unique ID of original document | 86E4D8650E813EF7B3874698C6FF77B3 |
Copyright status | Copyright status not set |
Keywords |
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Contact information |
USGS Hawaiian Volcano Observatory , , |
Province or state shown | Hawaii |
Country shown | USA |
Sublocation of city shown | Kilauea Volcano |
IIM version | 4 |