File:Seal of Somerville, Massachusetts (1876–1972).png

From Wikimedia Commons, the free media repository
Jump to navigation Jump to search

Original file (888 × 891 pixels, file size: 517 KB, MIME type: image/png)

Captions

Captions

Add a one-line explanation of what this file represents

Summary

[edit]
Description
English: Seal of Somerville, Massachusetts (1876–1969). Following is a copy of an Ordinance to establish a Seal for the City of Somerville.

A representation of Washington standing on Prospect Hill with a Union Flag unfurled. On the right, a view of a portion of Boston, with the State House. On the left, a view of a portion of Charlestown, with Bunker Hill Monument. Within a circle around the same, the inscription: Somerville. Founded 1842, Established a City 1872. On the outer circle around the above, as the City motto, the words: Municipal Freedom Gives National Strength.

The whole to be arranged according to the impression of Seal hereunto annexed
Date
Source https://s3.amazonaws.com/ifa.somervillema.gov/documents/historic/HaskellsHistoricalGuideBook.pdf https://books.google.com/books?id=O_YCAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA35&lpg=PA35&dq=%22Ordinance+to+establish+a+Seal+for+the+City+of+Somerville%22&source=bl&ots=e4F7Aryy3B&sig=ACfU3U0GZVNHqIoBjsfPLiAKQMAVJiR7pQ&hl=en&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwj7hZ-E45WDAxXbFFkFHRVjCH4Q6AF6BAgMEAM#v=onepage&q=%22Ordinance%20to%20establish%20a%20Seal%20for%20the%20City%20of%20Somerville%22&f=false
Author Unknown authorUnknown author

Licensing

[edit]
Public domain
The copyright situation of this work is theoretically uncertain, because in the country of origin copyright lasts 70 years after the death of the author, and the date of the author's death is unknown. However, the date of creation of the work was over 120 years ago, and it is thus a reasonable assumption that the copyright has expired (see here for the community discussion). Do not use this template if the date of death of the author is known.
You must also include a United States public domain tag to indicate why this work is in the public domain in the United States.
This file has been identified as being free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights.

This work is in the public domain in the United States because it was a Commonwealth of Massachusetts public record disseminated by a Commonwealth agency or the Massachusetts Archives. Massachusetts' Secretary of the Commonwealth has stated that such works can be copied and used for any purpose. This copyright does not extend to those records created, received, or under the custody of municipalities by M. G. L. c. 66, § 7, unless otherwise stated, nor does this apply to copy-written materials for commercial purposes received by employees of the Commonwealth.
Language describing permissions

A Guide to the Massachusetts Public Records Law, Published by William Francis Galvin, Secretary of the Commonwealth Division of Public Records, (Updated January 2017) can be found at https://www.mass.gov/files/2017-06/Public%20Records%20Law.pdf and page 7 says:

"With the exception of situations in which a records custodian is withholding records pursuant to Exemption (n), inquiries into a requester's status or motivation for seeking information are expressly prohibited. [1] Consequently, all requests for public records, even if made for a commercial purpose or to assist the requester in a lawsuit against the holder of the records, must be honored in accordance with the Public Records Law."

  1. See G. L. c. 66, § 10(a) (public records are to be provided to “any person”); see also 950 CMR 32.05(5) (custodian prohibited from inquiring into a requester’s status or motivation); but see G. L. c. 4, § 7(26)(n) (a records custodian may ask the requester to voluntarily provide additional information in order to reach a “reasonable judgment” regarding disclosure of responsive records).
Definition of "public record"

Public records are defined in A Guide to the Massachusetts Public Records Law, Published by William Francis Galvin, Secretary of the Commonwealth Division of Public Records, (Updated January 2017) at https://www.mass.gov/files/2017-06/Public%20Records%20Law.pdf on page 40, under M. G. L. c. 4, § 7(26) as:

all books, papers, maps, photographs, recorded tapes, financial statements, statistical tabulations, or other documentary materials or data, regardless of physical form or characteristics, made or received by any officer or employee of any agency, executive office, department, board, commission, bureau, division or authority of the commonwealth, or of any political subdivision thereof, or of any authority established by the general court to serve a public purpose, or any person, corporation, association, partnership or other legal entity which receives or expends public funds for the payment or administration of pensions for any current or former employees of the commonwealth or any political subdivision as defined in section 1 of chapter 32, unless such materials or data fall within the following exemptions found on page 40

Limitations of template usage
Warning Concerned wikipedia editors have noticed that the Commonwealth may make unfounded allegations that copyright protections exist for state regulations based on technical codes developed and copyrighted by private organizations. Where such works/allegations are concerned, {{PD-EdictGov}} and {{PD-US-Codes-and-Standards-as-Statutory-Law}} may be appropriate.
Warning This template is based on official statements by the Secretary of the Commonwealth, which are not definitive in the way a statute or a court ruling is. This formal statement only speaks to public records held by the Massachusetts Archives, so the use of this template for public records of the Commonwealth sourced from individuals or groups not affiliated therewith is not encouraged.

This is consistent with the statement at http://www.sec.state.ma.us/ARC/arcres/residx.htm:

"Those records created by Massachusetts government agencies and institutions held by the Massachusetts Archives are not copyrighted and are available for public use. Copyright for materials submitted to state agencies may be held by the person or organization that created the document."

Note: Works that are considered "public records" but were not created by a state or municipal government agency may be copyrighted by their author; the Supremacy Clause of the United States Constitution prevents state law from overriding the author's right to copyright protection that is granted by federal law. For example, a state agency may post images online of the final appearance of a building under construction; while the images may be "public records", their creator (eg. architecture/construction firm) retains copyright rights to the image unless the contract with the agency says otherwise. See: Government-in-the-Sunshine Manual: To what extent does federal law preempt state law regarding public inspection of records?.
Disclaimer: The information provided, especially the list of agencies permitted to claim copyright, may not be complete. Wikimedia Commons makes no guarantee of the adequacy or validity of this information in this template (see disclaimer).

Massachusetts seal

File history

Click on a date/time to view the file as it appeared at that time.

Date/TimeThumbnailDimensionsUserComment
current05:52, 17 December 2023Thumbnail for version as of 05:52, 17 December 2023888 × 891 (517 KB)Illegitimate Barrister (talk | contribs)Uploaded a work by from https://s3.amazonaws.com/ifa.somervillema.gov/documents/historic/HaskellsHistoricalGuideBook.pdf https://books.google.com/books?id=O_YCAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA35&lpg=PA35&dq=%22Ordinance+to+establish+a+Seal+for+the+City+of+Somerville%22&source=bl&ots=e4F7Aryy3B&sig=ACfU3U0GZVNHqIoBjsfPLiAKQMAVJiR7pQ&hl=en&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwj7hZ-E45WDAxXbFFkFHRVjCH4Q6AF6BAgMEAM#v=onepage&q=%22Ordinance%20to%20establish%20a%20Seal%20for%20the%20City%20of%20Somerville%22&f=false with UploadWizard

There are no pages that use this file.

Metadata