File:Raccolte Extraeuropee - Passaré 00328 - Testa Djenne - Mali.jpg
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Summary
[edit]Italiano: Mali. Testa Djenne. ( ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Title |
Italiano: Mali. Testa Djenne. |
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Description |
Italiano: TESTA ovoidale con naso triangolare, grosse labbra carnose e occhi sporgenti. La superficie è in gran parte coperta da dischetti di argilla.
In Mali, nel triangolo Ke Macina, Mopti, Djenne le ricerche archeologiche hanno portato alla luce in contesto abitativo un insieme di statue di terracotta datate fra IX e XVI secolo. É probabile che fossero collocate su altari famigliari, che venissero offerte nei rituali propiziatori che venivano eseguiti in occasione della costruzione di una nuova abitazione o che servissero come offerte votive per ottenere la guarigione dalle malattie (proprio a una malattia potrebbero alludere i dischetti di argilla che ricoprono la testa qui in oggetto). Invece della frontalità, della disposizione simmetrica degli arti e dei volumi geometrici in cui viene scomposto il corpo (elementi prevalenti nella scultura di epoca più recente della stessa area) troviamo invece fluidità organica, una molteplicità di posture, composizione di scene. Oltre alle figure antropomorfe vi sono anche figure animali come ippopotami, elefanti e serpenti o combinazioni antropozoomorfe. Figure di serpenti sono frequenti anche nelle sculture antropomorfe, rappresentati nell'atto di mordere, avvolgersi attorno al corpo o penetrarlo. |
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Date | between 800 and 1600 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Dimensions |
height: 12.5 cm (4.9 in) dimensions QS:P2048,12.5U174728 |
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Collection |
institution QS:P195,Q3928496 |
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Accession number |
Passaré 00328 |
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Object history |
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Notes | Ivan Bargna (author of source for first revision), Carolina Orsini (scientific director) | |||||||||||||||||||||||
References |
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Source/Photographer | Raccolte Extraeuropee del Castello Sforzesco |
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Date/Time | Thumbnail | Dimensions | User | Comment | |
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current | 09:56, 8 July 2012 | 751 × 800 (68 KB) | Rotatebot (talk | contribs) | Bot: Image rotated by 90° (EXIF-Orientation set from 8 to 1 - EXIF had minor errors. Some EXIF could be lost. - , rotated 0°) | |
09:08, 7 July 2012 | 800 × 751 (68 KB) | M.casanova (talk | contribs) |
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Camera manufacturer | NIKON CORPORATION |
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Camera model | NIKON D3100 |
Exposure time | 1/13 sec (0.076923076923077) |
F-number | f/10 |
ISO speed rating | 200 |
Date and time of data generation | 13:50, 13 May 2011 |
Lens focal length | 55 mm |
Orientation | Normal |
Software used | Ver.1.00 |
File change date and time | 12:57, 30 March 2012 |
White point chromaticity |
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Chromaticities of primarities |
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Color space transformation matrix coefficients |
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Y and C positioning | Centered |
Exposure Program | Aperture priority |
Exif version | 2.21 |
Date and time of digitizing | 13:50, 13 May 2011 |
Meaning of each component |
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APEX exposure bias | 0 |
Maximum land aperture | 5 APEX (f/5.66) |
Metering mode | Pattern |
Light source | Unknown |
Flash | Flash did not fire |
DateTime subseconds | 00 |
DateTimeOriginal subseconds | 00 |
DateTimeDigitized subseconds | 00 |
Supported Flashpix version | 1 |
Color space | Uncalibrated |
Sensing method | One-chip color area sensor |
File source | Digital still camera |
Scene type | A directly photographed image |
Custom image processing | Normal process |
Exposure mode | Auto exposure |
White balance | Auto white balance |
Digital zoom ratio | 1 |
Focal length in 35 mm film | 82 mm |
Scene capture type | Standard |
Scene control | None |
Contrast | Normal |
Saturation | Normal |
Sharpness | Normal |
Subject distance range | Unknown |
GPS tag version | 2.2.0.0 |