File:Raccolte Extraeuropee - Passaré 00056 - Maschera Bamana - Mali.jpg
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Captions
Summary
[edit]Italiano: Mali. Maschera Bamana. Società Ntomo ( ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Title |
Italiano: Mali. Maschera Bamana. Società Ntomo |
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Description |
Italiano: Maschera Ntomo - Maschera facciale antropozoomorfa con volto di forma ellissoidale sormontato da una testa di antilope e quattro corna. La linea verticale del collo dell'animale si prolunga lungo il setto nasale del volto sottostante dividendo la maschera in due metà simmetriche. Occhi rotondi forati, orecchie laterali sporgenti, incisioni sul volto e sulle corna dell'antilope.
Queste maschere sono utilizzate nell'ambito della società Ntomo che rappresenta il primo gradino (quello dei ragazzi non ancora circoncisi) del percorso iniziatico bamana strutturato per classi d'età. La maschera ntomo è l'immagine dell'uomo così come è uscito dalle mani di Dio. Elemento centrale sono le corna il cui numero indica il sesso della maschera: maschile se le corna sono tre o sei, femminile se sono quattro od otto, oppure androgina quando sono due, cinque o sette. Gli insegnamenti del Ntomo riguardano soprattutto il controllo della parola e l'importanza del silenzio (Zahan 1960) anche nella sopportazione del dolore. |
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Date |
20th century date QS:P571,+1950-00-00T00:00:00Z/7 |
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Dimensions |
height: 49.5 cm (19.4 in) dimensions QS:P2048,49.5U174728 |
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Collection |
institution QS:P195,Q3928496 |
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Accession number |
Passaré 00056 |
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Object history |
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Notes | Ivan Bargna (author of source for first revision), Carolina Orsini (scientific director) | |||||||||||||||||||||||
References |
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Source/Photographer | Raccolte Extraeuropee del Castello Sforzesco |
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File history
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Date/Time | Thumbnail | Dimensions | User | Comment | |
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current | 12:50, 6 July 2012 | 393 × 800 (55 KB) | M.casanova (talk | contribs) |
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Metadata
This file contains additional information such as Exif metadata which may have been added by the digital camera, scanner, or software program used to create or digitize it. If the file has been modified from its original state, some details such as the timestamp may not fully reflect those of the original file. The timestamp is only as accurate as the clock in the camera, and it may be completely wrong.
Camera manufacturer | NIKON CORPORATION |
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Camera model | NIKON D3100 |
Exposure time | 5,726,623/715,827,876 sec (0.0079999999888241) |
F-number | f/16 |
ISO speed rating | 400 |
Date and time of data generation | 11:06, 20 June 2012 |
Lens focal length | 50 mm |
Orientation | Normal |
Software used | ViewNX 2.0 W |
File change date and time | 11:46, 22 June 2012 |
White point chromaticity |
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Chromaticities of primarities |
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Color space transformation matrix coefficients |
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Y and C positioning | Centered |
Pair of black and white reference values |
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Exposure Program | Manual |
Exif version | 2.2 |
Date and time of digitizing | 11:06, 20 June 2012 |
Meaning of each component |
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APEX exposure bias | 0 |
Maximum land aperture | 5 APEX (f/5.66) |
Metering mode | Center weighted average |
Light source | Flash |
Flash | Flash did not fire |
DateTime subseconds | 20 |
DateTimeOriginal subseconds | 20 |
DateTimeDigitized subseconds | 20 |
Supported Flashpix version | 1 |
Color space | Uncalibrated |
Sensing method | One-chip color area sensor |
File source | Digital still camera |
Scene type | A directly photographed image |
Custom image processing | Normal process |
Exposure mode | Manual exposure |
White balance | Manual white balance |
Digital zoom ratio | 1 |
Focal length in 35 mm film | 75 mm |
Scene capture type | Standard |
Scene control | Low gain up |
Contrast | Normal |
Saturation | Normal |
Sharpness | Normal |
Subject distance range | Unknown |
GPS tag version | 2.2.0.0 |