File:P4271408n1 detail Leather bound Buffalo Mask, Bamileke, Cameroon (10568151355).jpg
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[edit]DescriptionP4271408n1 detail Leather bound Buffalo Mask, Bamileke, Cameroon (10568151355).jpg |
It is carved from wood and is bound with old weathered and very hard cow leather nailed to the wood. The leather has cracked and worn and has a beautiful blackened and encrusted patina which i believe indicates extensive use over time. I collected it in the Cameroon Grassfields in 2009. It measures 83 x 30 x 22cm It comes with the custom built steel stand.
Among the zoomorphic masks of the Cameroon Grasslands, buffalo masks are considered the most powerful: 'symbols of force, of courage and of power', according to Harter (1986:44). In the Grasslands, just as amongst their neighbors, (Duala, Mama), the buffalo is a symbol of the chief. Therefore, according to Harter ( ibid.) the buffalo hunt was reserved only for the fon (king) in the Grasslands. Amongst the Bamum, the buffalo mask was the first to appear at the annual festival, nja, expressing ' solidarity, wealth and the social role of the Bamum' (Geary, 1984: 138-142). The buffalo helmet mask was worn by a nephew of the king, chosen as 'the preferred servant of the court' (ibid.). While buffalo masks are found throughout the entire Grasslands in Cameroon, few representations of buffalo are known from the Bamileke. According to Harter (1986 : 45), "Within the Bamiléké tribe, aside for the numerous masks representing horned anthropomorphic creatures meant for a portion of the ku n'gan society, the bovine masks are rare and, in general, unique to each tribe. The buffalo helmet served only for the one who represents the fon during the ngou dance ". .
Further information or more images of individual pieces please contact: Ann Porteus Sidewalk Tribal Gallery 19-21 Castray Esplanade, Battery Point 7004 Hobart Tasmania Australia ann@sidewalkgallery.com.au sidewalktribal.com t: 613 6224 0331 <a href="https://www.flickr.com/photos/sidewalk_tribal_galleries/collections/">www.flickr.com/photos/sidewalk_tribal_galleries/collections/</a> <a href="http://www.facebook.com/ann.porteus" rel="nofollow">www.facebook.com/ann.porteus</a> |
Date | |
Source | P4271408n1 detail Leather bound Buffalo Mask, Bamileke, Cameroon |
Author | Ann Porteus from Tasmania, Australia |
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This image was originally posted to Flickr by ann porteus, Sidewalk Tribal Gallery at https://flickr.com/photos/40244630@N00/10568151355 (archive). It was reviewed on 22 March 2019 by FlickreviewR 2 and was confirmed to be licensed under the terms of the cc-by-2.0. |
22 March 2019
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current | 05:38, 22 March 2019 | 3,872 × 2,939 (5.57 MB) | Ser Amantio di Nicolao (talk | contribs) | Transferred from Flickr via #flickr2commons |
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Camera manufacturer | OLYMPUS IMAGING CORP. |
Camera model | E-PL3 |
Exposure time | 1/60 sec (0.016666666666667) |
F-number | f/4.5 |
ISO speed rating | 1,000 |
Date and time of data generation | 11:30, 30 October 2013 |
Lens focal length | 17 mm |
Width | 4,032 px |
Height | 3,024 px |
Bits per component |
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Pixel composition | RGB |
Orientation | Normal |
Number of components | 3 |
Horizontal resolution | 314 dpi |
Vertical resolution | 314 dpi |
Software used | Adobe Photoshop CS6 (Macintosh) |
File change date and time | 14:37, 30 October 2013 |
Y and C positioning | Co-sited |
Exposure Program | Aperture priority |
Exif version | 2.21 |
Date and time of digitizing | 11:30, 30 October 2013 |
Meaning of each component |
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APEX shutter speed | 5.906891 |
APEX aperture | 4.33985 |
APEX exposure bias | 0 |
Maximum land aperture | 1.6953125 APEX (f/1.8) |
Metering mode | Pattern |
Light source | Unknown |
Flash | Flash did not fire, auto mode |
Supported Flashpix version | 1 |
Color space | sRGB |
File source | Digital still camera |
Custom image processing | Normal process |
Exposure mode | Auto exposure |
White balance | Manual white balance |
Digital zoom ratio | 1 |
Focal length in 35 mm film | 34 mm |
Scene capture type | Standard |
Scene control | High gain up |
Contrast | Normal |
Saturation | Normal |
Sharpness | Normal |
Serial number of camera | BAL501368 |
Lens used | OLYMPUS M.17mm F1.8 |
Date metadata was last modified | 01:37, 31 October 2013 |
Unique ID of original document | BF8BF91263C75214624F4BDC5F779611 |