File:Oyster fossil (Jurassic (?); Bambamarca, Cajamarca, Peru) 1 (49036515852).jpg
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Summary
[edit]DescriptionOyster fossil (Jurassic (?); Bambamarca, Cajamarca, Peru) 1 (49036515852).jpg |
Unidentified fossil oyster from Peru. (~8.1 centimeters across at its widest) Bivalves are bilaterally symmetrical molluscs having two calcareous, asymmetrical shells (valves) - they include the clams, oysters, and scallops. In most bivalves, the two shells are mirror images of each other (the major exception is the oysters). They occur in marine, estuarine, and freshwater environments. Bivalves are also known as pelecypods and lamellibranchiates. Bivalves are sessile, benthic organisms - they occur on or below substrates. Most of them are filter-feeders, using siphons to bring in water, filter the water for tiny particles of food, then expel the used water. The majority of bivalves are infaunal - they burrow into unlithified sediments. In hard substrate environments, some forms make borings, in which the bivalve lives. Some groups are hard substrate encrusters, using a mineral cement to attach to rocks, shells, or wood. The fossil record of bivalves is Cambrian to Recent. They are especially common in the post-Paleozoic fossil record. Classification: Animalia, Mollusca, Bivalvia Stratigraphy: unrecorded/undisclosed stratigraphic unit, possibly Jurassic in age (?) Locality: unrecorded/undisclosed site claimed to be at or near the town of Bambamarca, Cajamarca Department, northwestern Peru |
Date | |
Source | Oyster fossil (Jurassic (?); Bambamarca, Cajamarca, Peru) 1 |
Author | James St. John |
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This image was originally posted to Flickr by James St. John at https://flickr.com/photos/47445767@N05/49036515852 (archive). It was reviewed on 6 December 2019 by FlickreviewR 2 and was confirmed to be licensed under the terms of the cc-by-2.0. |
6 December 2019
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Date/Time | Thumbnail | Dimensions | User | Comment | |
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current | 04:02, 6 December 2019 | 2,233 × 2,333 (4.18 MB) | Ser Amantio di Nicolao (talk | contribs) | Transferred from Flickr via #flickr2commons |
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Camera manufacturer | Canon |
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Camera model | Canon PowerShot D10 |
Exposure time | 1/60 sec (0.016666666666667) |
F-number | f/10 |
ISO speed rating | 80 |
Date and time of data generation | 15:56, 8 November 2019 |
Lens focal length | 9.681 mm |
Width | 4,000 px |
Height | 3,000 px |
Bits per component |
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Pixel composition | RGB |
Orientation | Normal |
Number of components | 3 |
Horizontal resolution | 180 dpi |
Vertical resolution | 180 dpi |
Software used | Adobe Photoshop Elements 16.0 (Macintosh) |
File change date and time | 20:43, 8 November 2019 |
Y and C positioning | Co-sited |
Exif version | 2.21 |
Date and time of digitizing | 15:56, 8 November 2019 |
Meaning of each component |
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Image compression mode | 3 |
APEX shutter speed | 5.90625 |
APEX aperture | 6.65625 |
APEX exposure bias | −0.66666666666667 |
Maximum land aperture | 3.625 APEX (f/3.51) |
Metering mode | Pattern |
Flash | Flash fired, compulsory flash firing, red-eye reduction mode |
Supported Flashpix version | 1 |
Color space | sRGB |
Focal plane X resolution | 16,460.905349794 |
Focal plane Y resolution | 16,483.516483516 |
Focal plane resolution unit | inches |
Sensing method | One-chip color area sensor |
File source | Digital still camera |
Custom image processing | Normal process |
Exposure mode | Manual exposure |
White balance | Auto white balance |
Digital zoom ratio | 1 |
Scene capture type | Standard |
Lens used | 6.2-18.6 mm |
Date metadata was last modified | 15:43, 8 November 2019 |
Unique ID of original document | 0DA4A84E7A4A0EE449CB8FFA3FB73176 |