File:NCL-400142, Roman torc (FindID 554407).jpg
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Captions
Summary
[edit]NCL-400142: Roman torc | |||
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Photographer |
The Portable Antiquities Scheme, Robert Collins, 2013-04-09 12:53:14 |
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Title |
NCL-400142: Roman torc |
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Description |
English: An incomplete copper-alloy torc of Roman date, c. AD 75-200.
The band/collar of the torc is missing, with only the beaded section remaining, cast as a separate piece and subsequently added to the collar. The beaded section consists of 10 distinct discs, arranged symmetrically with gradually diminishing diameter from the fifth and sixth beads to the first/tenth beads. Between each disc, the torc narrows. The edges of each disc bears incised lines across the width/thickness of the disc. At each end of the beaded section is a collar (not a true bead) followed by a terminal of rectangular planview and triangular profile. These terminals retain moulded ridges across their upper face that appears to be decoration, and the inside of the terminals may be hollow, though the internal depth is uncertain due to it being filled with a dirt and copper-alloy corrosion that has formed a cemented infill. In all probability, a tubular collar fit around these terminals up to the collars at each end of the beaded section. However, it is also possible that a flat collar fit inside each of the terminals. The reverse of the terminals, indeed, the entire beaded section is very worn, such that the discs are almost flush with the constricted segments between each disc. The object is generally well-preserved with an even brown patina across the entire object and a red-orange corrosion inbetween the discs. The object is best paralleled by examples found at Carlisle and Stanwix at the west end of Hadrian's Wall, and which probably date to the late 1st/early 2nd century. |
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Depicted place | (County of findspot) Northumberland | ||
Date | between 75 and 200 | ||
Accession number |
FindID: 554407 Old ref: NCL-400142 Filename: NCL-400142.JPG |
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Credit line |
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Source |
https://finds.org.uk/database/ajax/download/id/422899 Catalog: https://finds.org.uk/database/images/image/id/422899/recordtype/artefacts archive copy at the Wayback Machine Artefact: https://finds.org.uk/database/artefacts/record/id/554407 |
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Permission (Reusing this file) |
Attribution-ShareAlike License version 4.0 (verified 15 November 2020) |
Object location | 55° 02′ 49.56″ N, 2° 00′ 52.49″ W | View this and other nearby images on: OpenStreetMap | 55.047100; -2.014580 |
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Licensing
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File history
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Date/Time | Thumbnail | Dimensions | User | Comment | |
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current | 06:49, 30 January 2017 | 6,677 × 2,264 (901 KB) | Fæ (talk | contribs) | Portable Antiquities Scheme, NCL, FindID: 554407, roman, page 3786, batch count 6529 |
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Metadata
This file contains additional information such as Exif metadata which may have been added by the digital camera, scanner, or software program used to create or digitize it. If the file has been modified from its original state, some details such as the timestamp may not fully reflect those of the original file. The timestamp is only as accurate as the clock in the camera, and it may be completely wrong.
Camera manufacturer | Canon |
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Camera model | Canon PowerShot G15 |
Exposure time | 1/13 sec (0.076923076923077) |
F-number | f/4 |
ISO speed rating | 80 |
Date and time of data generation | 11:53, 2 April 2013 |
Lens focal length | 13.366 mm |
Image title | |
Width | 4,000 px |
Height | 3,000 px |
Bits per component |
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Pixel composition | RGB |
Orientation | Normal |
Number of components | 3 |
Horizontal resolution | 400 dpi |
Vertical resolution | 400 dpi |
Software used | Adobe Photoshop CS6 (Windows) |
File change date and time | 10:35, 4 April 2013 |
Y and C positioning | Co-sited |
Exif version | 2.3 |
Date and time of digitizing | 11:53, 2 April 2013 |
Meaning of each component |
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Image compression mode | 3 |
APEX shutter speed | 3.6875 |
APEX aperture | 4 |
APEX exposure bias | 0 |
Maximum land aperture | 2.65625 APEX (f/2.51) |
Metering mode | Pattern |
Flash | Flash did not fire, compulsory flash suppression |
Supported Flashpix version | 1 |
Color space | sRGB |
Focal plane X resolution | 13,651.877133106 |
Focal plane Y resolution | 13,636.363636364 |
Focal plane resolution unit | inches |
Sensing method | One-chip color area sensor |
File source | Digital still camera |
Custom image processing | Normal process |
Exposure mode | Manual exposure |
White balance | Manual white balance |
Digital zoom ratio | 1 |
Scene capture type | Standard |
GPS tag version | 0.0.3.2 |
Lens used | 6.1-30.5 mm |
Rating (out of 5) | 0 |
Date metadata was last modified | 11:35, 4 April 2013 |
Unique ID of original document | 004251752A619C4E7457F37BE0F8BE5E |