File:Mosteiro de Alcobaça - Portugal (17165077945).jpg

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Description Fundada em 1153, por doação de D. Afonso Henriques a Bernardo de Claraval, a actual abadia só começou a ser construída em 1178. A Igreja, iniciada como era prática corrente pela cabeceira, com três naves à mesma altura, o transepto de duas naves e o deambulatório, formam um conjunto que impressiona pela simplicidade, grandeza e austeridade. É a maior e primeira grande obra do gótico primitivo português, depois substancialmente alargada e enriquecida com as sucessivas doações reais. Em 1308, D. Dinis faz construir o Claustro do Silêncio, acrescentado de um piso já no reinado de D. Manuel, que mandou também construir a chamada Sacristia Manuelina, obras encomendadas ao arquitecto João de Castilho. A partir do Abade Comendatário Cardeal D. Henrique começam as grandes alterações espaciais, com a construção do Palácio Abacial no extremo Norte da Ala Norte e do Claustro do Cardeal, seguindo-se, no séc. XVII, a Hospedaria, a primitiva Sala dos Reis e o Noviciado. Notável é o Relicário e o Altar da Morte de S. Bernardo dos finais do séc. XVII, em terracota, assim como a grande cozinha do séc. XVIII. A Sala dos Túmulos, em neo-gótico, guarda os túmulos de várias rainhas e príncipes. No transepto da Igreja encontram-se duas das mais belas obras da arquitectura tumular do séc. XIV: os túmulos de D Pedro e D. Inês de Castro. <a href="http://www.ippar.pt/monumentos/conjunto_alcobaca.html" rel="nofollow">www.ippar.pt/monumentos/conjunto_alcobaca.html</a>
Date
Source Mosteiro de Alcobaça - Portugal
Author Vitor Oliveira from Torres Vedras, PORTUGAL
Camera location39° 32′ 53.87″ N, 8° 58′ 50.52″ W Kartographer map based on OpenStreetMap.View this and other nearby images on: OpenStreetMapinfo

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This file is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 2.0 Generic license.
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This image was originally posted to Flickr by Portuguese_eyes at https://flickr.com/photos/21446942@N00/17165077945 (archive). It was reviewed on 18 March 2019 by FlickreviewR 2 and was confirmed to be licensed under the terms of the cc-by-sa-2.0.

18 March 2019

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current23:25, 18 March 2019Thumbnail for version as of 23:25, 18 March 20193,821 × 5,136 (10.14 MB)Tm (talk | contribs)Transferred from Flickr via #flickr2commons

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