File:Living Root Bridge in Mawlynnong.jpg
Original file (6,000 × 4,000 pixels, file size: 6.16 MB, MIME type: image/jpeg)
Captions
Summary
[edit]DescriptionLiving Root Bridge in Mawlynnong.jpg |
Afrikaans: 'n Lewende wortelbrug naby Mawlynnong, Meghalaja – soms die skoonste dorpie in Asië genoem. Lewende wortelbrûe is skouspelagtige omgewingsargitektuur wat algemeen in die suidelike deel van die noordoostelike Indiese deelstaat Meghalaja aangewend word. Dié handgemaakte brûe van die Khasi-mense en War Jaintia-volke van die berglandskap aan die suidrand van die Shillong-plato, word berei deur van die lugwortels van lewende banjanwildevye, soos Ficus elastica, gebruik te maak.
Die buigbare boomwortels word deur betelpalmstamme oor riviere en strome gelei totdat die vywortels hulself aan die oorkant heg. Die groeiende brug word met stokke, klippe en ander voorwerpe gestabiliseer, 'n proses wat tot 15 jaar kan neem om te voltooi. Die nuttige lewensduur van enige gegewe lewende wortelbrug is veranderlik, maar sal vermoedelik in beginsel en onder ideale omstandighede vir baie honderde jare kan hou. Solank die boom waaruit hulle gevorm is gesond bly, vernuwe en versterk hulle hulself natuurlik namate hul komponentwortels dikker word. English: Living Root Bridge in Mawlynnong
Living root bridges are a form of tree shaping common in the southern part of the Northeast Indian state of Meghalaya. They are handmade from the aerial roots of living banyan fig trees, such as Ficus elastica by the Khasi people and War Jaintia peoples of the mountainous terrain along the southern part of the Shillong Plateau. The pliable tree roots are made to grow through betel tree trunks which have been placed across rivers and streams until the figs' roots attach themselves to the other side. Sticks, stones, and other objects are used to stabilize the growing bridge This process can take up to 15 years to complete. The useful lifespan of any given living root bridge is variable, but it is thought that, under ideal conditions, they can in principle last for many hundreds of years. As long as the tree they are formed from remains healthy, they naturally self-renew and self-strengthen as their component roots grow thicker.বাংলা: জীবিত শিকড় সেতু, মাওলিননং, মেঘালয় |
Date | |
Source | Own work |
Author | Sujan Bandyopadhyay |
Licensing
[edit]- You are free:
- to share – to copy, distribute and transmit the work
- to remix – to adapt the work
- Under the following conditions:
- attribution – You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.
- share alike – If you remix, transform, or build upon the material, you must distribute your contributions under the same or compatible license as the original.
This image was uploaded as part of Wiki Loves Earth 2016.
aragonés | العربية | asturianu | azərbaycanca | беларуская (тарашкевіца) | български | বাংলা | brezhoneg | català | čeština | Cymraeg | Deutsch | Ελληνικά | English | español | eesti | euskara | فارسی | français | galego | עברית | hrvatski | հայերեն | Bahasa Indonesia | italiano | 日本語 | ქართული | 한국어 | latviešu | македонски | മലയാളം | मराठी | Bahasa Melayu | norsk bokmål | नेपाली | Nederlands | norsk | polski | português | português do Brasil | русский | sicilianu | shqip | slovenščina | српски / srpski | svenska | ไทย | Türkçe | українська | اردو | 中文 | 中文(台灣) | +/− |
File history
Click on a date/time to view the file as it appeared at that time.
Date/Time | Thumbnail | Dimensions | User | Comment | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
current | 09:23, 25 June 2016 | 6,000 × 4,000 (6.16 MB) | Sujan Bandyopadhyay (talk | contribs) | User created page with UploadWizard |
You cannot overwrite this file.
File usage on Commons
The following page uses this file:
Metadata
This file contains additional information such as Exif metadata which may have been added by the digital camera, scanner, or software program used to create or digitize it. If the file has been modified from its original state, some details such as the timestamp may not fully reflect those of the original file. The timestamp is only as accurate as the clock in the camera, and it may be completely wrong.
Camera manufacturer | NIKON CORPORATION |
---|---|
Camera model | NIKON D3300 |
Exposure time | 1/320 sec (0.003125) |
F-number | f/5.6 |
ISO speed rating | 400 |
Date and time of data generation | 10:46, 29 February 2016 |
Lens focal length | 18 mm |
Orientation | Normal |
Horizontal resolution | 300 dpi |
Vertical resolution | 300 dpi |
Software used | Ver.1.00 |
File change date and time | 10:46, 29 February 2016 |
Y and C positioning | Centered |
Exposure Program | Aperture priority |
Exif version | 2.3 |
Date and time of digitizing | 10:46, 29 February 2016 |
Meaning of each component |
|
Image compression mode | 2 |
APEX exposure bias | 0.33333333333333 |
Maximum land aperture | 3.6 APEX (f/3.48) |
Metering mode | Pattern |
Light source | Unknown |
Flash | Flash did not fire |
DateTime subseconds | 70 |
DateTimeOriginal subseconds | 70 |
DateTimeDigitized subseconds | 70 |
Supported Flashpix version | 1 |
Color space | sRGB |
Sensing method | One-chip color area sensor |
File source | Digital still camera |
Scene type | A directly photographed image |
Custom image processing | Normal process |
Exposure mode | Auto exposure |
White balance | Auto white balance |
Digital zoom ratio | 1 |
Focal length in 35 mm film | 27 mm |
Scene capture type | Standard |
Scene control | Low gain up |
Contrast | Normal |
Saturation | Normal |
Sharpness | Normal |
Subject distance range | Unknown |
GPS tag version | 0.0.3.2 |
Rating (out of 5) | 0 |