File:Italian - Mirror Case with Two Lovers - Walters 71107.jpg

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Mirror Case with Two Lovers   (Wikidata search (Cirrus search) Wikidata query (SPARQL)  Create new Wikidata item based on this file)
Artist
Anonymous (Italy)Unknown author
Title
Mirror Case with Two Lovers
Description
English: This mirror cover of unusual quality shows a young man offering his lady a flower. The figures stand on a patch of carefully rendered turf between two trees, against a crosshatched background. The man wears a "houppelande" with large dagged-edged sleeves and a big cloth cap, or "chaperon." The lady's gown also has pendant sleeves with elaborate facings; she wears a "bourrelet" on her head.

A band of roping surrounds the scene, and two holes for attachment are visible. When in the 18th century the cover and its mate were drawn by Jan Ivan Gravenbroeck for the catalogue of the collection of Pietro di Giacomo Gradenigo in Venice, its corner leaf projections, now lost, were still intact.

Above the young man's head is inscribed the work PRENES, the first word of a motto which is completed on the pendant mirror case in the Louvre depicting a similar couple. Here the inscription reads: EN GRE. Taken together the two parts of the motto may be translated: "Take kindly." The full phrase is found in a stanza of Christine de Pisan's poetry: "Prenez en gre le don de votre amant" ("Take kindly the gift of your lover").

Because the motto was used in France and Burgundy the ivory has often been called French, Flemish, or Burgundian. However, all of the features of this example, including the particular balance of the landscape elements and the figures, are found more frequently in works from north Italy. The crisp carving and stylized postures of the figures relate to works attributed to Milan and Lombardy, where, significantly, the language, like the motto, was French.

The attitude of the figures, facing each other in profile, is that of the conventional Italian wedding portrayal of the 15th century. The strict profile confrontation contrasts strongly with the interaction of the two figures in similar scenes on French mirror cases.
Date circa 1410
date QS:P571,+1410-00-00T00:00:00Z/9,P1480,Q5727902
(Early Renaissance
era QS:P2348,Q1472236
)
Medium ivory
medium QS:P186,Q82001
Dimensions D: 5/16 x Diam: 3 1/4 in. (0.85 x 8.21 cm)
institution QS:P195,Q210081
Accession number
71.107
Place of creation Milan, Italy (?)
Object history
Exhibition history The International Style: The Arts in Europe Around 1400. The Walters Art Gallery, Baltimore. 1962. The Medieval Garden. Spencer Museum of Art, Lawrence; Dumbarton Oaks, Washington. 1983. The Taste of Maryland: Art Collecting in Maryland 1800-1934. The Walters Art Gallery, Baltimore. 1984. Medieval Games of Love and War. The Walters Art Gallery, Baltimore. 1995-1996. Images in Ivory: Precious Objects of the Gothic Age. The Detroit Institute of Arts, Detroit; The Walters Art Gallery, Baltimore. 1997.
Credit line Acquired by Henry Walters, 1914
Inscriptions [Transcription] above the young man's head: PRENES
Source Walters Art Museum: Home page  Info about artwork
Permission
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Attribution: Walters Art Museum
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current12:54, 25 March 2012Thumbnail for version as of 12:54, 25 March 20121,236 × 1,800 (783 KB)File Upload Bot (Kaldari) (talk | contribs)== {{int:filedesc}} == {{Walters Art Museum artwork |artist = Italian |title = ''Mirror Case with Two Lovers'' |description = {{en|This mirror cover of unusual quality shows a young man offering his lady a flower. The figures...