File:Independent Dike (gilsonite dike in the Uinta Formation, Middle Eocene; Bonanza, Utah, USA) 1.jpg
Original file (4,286 × 2,725 pixels, file size: 3.28 MB, MIME type: image/jpeg)
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Summary
[edit]DescriptionIndependent Dike (gilsonite dike in the Uinta Formation, Middle Eocene; Bonanza, Utah, USA) 1.jpg |
English: Gilsonite (uintaite) dike in the Tertiary of northeastern Utah, USA.
Gilsonite (a.k.a. uintaite) is a variety of asphaltite - it's a solid hydrocarbon - basically solidified oil. Gilsonite usually has the appearance of obsidian or anthracite coal. It is jet black in color, very lightweight, brittle, and has a conchoidal fracture. The largest “deposits” of gilsonite in the world are in the Uinta Basin of northeastern Utah, USA. Gilsonite occurs there as vertical NW-SE trending veins intruded within the Eocene-aged Uinta Formation. The source of the hydrocarbons is organic-rich beds in the underlying Green River Formation (Eocene) and Wasatch Formation (Paleocene). Gilsonite is not readily combustible and is not a fuel, but it does have economic value. Gilsonite is mined in northeastern Utah and processed and is used in numerous products and applications (e.g., see: www.geospectra.net/kite/gilsonite/gilson.htm). The above photo shows a mined-out gilsonite dike (Independent Dike, also known as the Big Bonanza Vein) intruding the Uinta Formation. The dike was probably emplaced ~10 to 30 million years ago. Locality: gilsonite mining operation on the northwestern side of the town of Bonanza, eastern Uintah County, northeastern Utah, USA (40° 01’ 25.62” N, 109° 10’ 57.77” W) |
Date | |
Source | https://www.flickr.com/photos/47445767@N05/25568715272/ |
Author | James St. John |
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This image was originally posted to Flickr by James St. John at https://flickr.com/photos/47445767@N05/25568715272. It was reviewed on 18 October 2020 by FlickreviewR 2 and was confirmed to be licensed under the terms of the cc-by-2.0. |
18 October 2020
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Date/Time | Thumbnail | Dimensions | User | Comment | |
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current | 02:43, 18 October 2020 | 4,286 × 2,725 (3.28 MB) | Ser Amantio di Nicolao (talk | contribs) | Uploaded a work by James St. John from https://www.flickr.com/photos/47445767@N05/25568715272/ with UploadWizard |
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Metadata
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Camera manufacturer | NIKON CORPORATION |
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Camera model | NIKON D90 |
Exposure time | 1/400 sec (0.0025) |
F-number | f/6.3 |
ISO speed rating | 200 |
Date and time of data generation | 17:39, 11 June 2013 |
Lens focal length | 250 mm |
Width | 4,288 px |
Height | 2,848 px |
Bits per component |
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Pixel composition | RGB |
Orientation | Normal |
Number of components | 3 |
Horizontal resolution | 300 dpi |
Vertical resolution | 300 dpi |
Software used | Adobe Photoshop Elements 16.0 (Macintosh) |
File change date and time | 08:37, 12 May 2020 |
Y and C positioning | Co-sited |
Exposure Program | Not defined |
Exif version | 2.21 |
Date and time of digitizing | 17:39, 11 June 2013 |
Meaning of each component |
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Image compression mode | 4 |
APEX shutter speed | 8.643856 |
APEX aperture | 5.310704 |
APEX exposure bias | 0 |
Maximum land aperture | 5.3 APEX (f/6.28) |
Metering mode | Pattern |
Light source | Unknown |
Flash | Flash did not fire, auto mode |
DateTime subseconds | 00 |
DateTimeOriginal subseconds | 00 |
DateTimeDigitized subseconds | 00 |
Supported Flashpix version | 1 |
Color space | sRGB |
Sensing method | One-chip color area sensor |
File source | Digital still camera |
Scene type | A directly photographed image |
Custom image processing | Normal process |
Exposure mode | Auto exposure |
White balance | Auto white balance |
Digital zoom ratio | 1 |
Focal length in 35 mm film | 375 mm |
Scene capture type | Standard |
Scene control | None |
Contrast | Normal |
Saturation | Normal |
Sharpness | Normal |
Subject distance range | Unknown |
GPS tag version | 2.2.0.0 |
Date metadata was last modified | 04:37, 12 May 2020 |
Unique ID of original document | uuid:133B5F7CE89811E59240EE6DF7293C42 |
Copyright status | Copyright status not set |
IIM version | 32,767 |