File:ISS018-E-10480 - View of Italy.jpg

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DescriptionISS018-E-10480 - View of Italy.jpg	English: View of Italy taken during ISS Expedition 18.
Date	5 December 2008, 11:12:21
Source	JSC Gateway to Astronaut Photography of Earth
Author	Earth Science and Remote Sensing Unit, Lyndon B. Johnson Space Center
Mission InfoField	ISS018
Roll InfoField	E
Frame InfoField	10480
Geographic area InfoField	Italy
Features InfoField	SERRA ALIMINI SECONDA, COAST, TOWNS
Cloud percentage InfoField	10%
Altitude InfoField	186 nautical miles (344 km)
Look angle InfoField	16
Look direction InfoField	E
Sun Azimuth InfoField	188°
Sun Elevation InfoField	27°
Camera InfoField	Nikon D2Xs Electronic Still Camera
Focal length InfoField	180 mm

Object location	40° 18′ N, 18° 24′ E	View this and other nearby images on: OpenStreetMap	40.300000; 18.400000

Camera location	40° 12′ N, 17° 30′ E	View this and other nearby images on: OpenStreetMap	40.200000; 17.500000

This image or video was catalogued by Johnson Space Center of the United States National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) under Photo ID: ISS018-E-10480.

This tag does not indicate the copyright status of the attached work. A normal copyright tag is still required. See Commons:Licensing.

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العربية ∙ беларуская (тарашкевіца) ∙ български ∙ català ∙ čeština ∙ dansk ∙ Deutsch ∙ English ∙ español ∙ فارسی ∙ français ∙ galego ∙ magyar ∙ հայերեն ∙ Bahasa Indonesia ∙ italiano ∙ 日本語 ∙ македонски ∙ മലയാളം ∙ Nederlands ∙ polski ∙ português ∙ русский ∙ sicilianu ∙ slovenščina ∙ Türkçe ∙ українська ∙ 简体中文 ∙ 繁體中文 ∙ +/−

Licensing

	This file is in the public domain in the United States because it was solely created by NASA. NASA copyright policy states that "NASA material is not protected by copyright unless noted". (See Template:PD-USGov, NASA copyright policy page or JPL Image Use Policy.)
	Warnings: Use of NASA logos, insignia and emblems is restricted per U.S. law 14 CFR 1221. The NASA website hosts a large number of images from the Soviet/Russian space agency, and other non-American space agencies. These are not necessarily in the public domain. Materials based on Hubble Space Telescope data may be copyrighted if they are not explicitly produced by the STScI.[1] See also {{PD-Hubble}} and {{Cc-Hubble}}. The SOHO (ESA & NASA) joint project implies that all materials created by its probe are copyrighted and require permission for commercial non-educational use. [2] Images featured on the Astronomy Picture of the Day (APOD) web site may be copyrighted. [3] The National Space Science Data Center (NSSDC) site has been known to host copyrighted content. Its photo gallery FAQ states that all of the images in the photo gallery are in the public domain "Unless otherwise noted."

File history

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	Date/Time	Thumbnail	Dimensions	User	Comment
current	21:16, 26 September 2022		3,072 × 2,040 (407 KB)	AskeBot (talk \| contribs)	Cropped losslessly - removed unnecessary white bar at image edge with NASA photo ID
	21:09, 16 October 2021		3,072 × 2,098 (429 KB)	Askeuhd (talk \| contribs)

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Metadata

This file contains additional information such as Exif metadata which may have been added by the digital camera, scanner, or software program used to create or digitize it. If the file has been modified from its original state, some details such as the timestamp may not fully reflect those of the original file. The timestamp is only as accurate as the clock in the camera, and it may be completely wrong.

Camera manufacturer	NIKON CORPORATION
Camera model	NIKON D2Xs
Exposure time	1/500 sec (0.002)
F-number	f/3
ISO speed rating	100
Date and time of data generation	11:12, 5 December 2008
Lens focal length	180 mm
User comments	NASA 1107 78.3F
Orientation	Normal
Horizontal resolution	300 dpi
Vertical resolution	300 dpi
Software used	Adobe Photoshop CS3 Windows
File change date and time	17:35, 8 December 2008
Y and C positioning	Centered
Exposure Program	Shutter priority
Exif version	2.21
Date and time of digitizing	11:12, 5 December 2008
Meaning of each component	Y Cb Cr does not exist
APEX shutter speed	8.9657842861166
APEX aperture	3.1699249969261
APEX exposure bias	0.66666666666667
Maximum land aperture	2.9708536585366 APEX (f/2.8)
Metering mode	Pattern
Light source	Unknown
Flash	Flash did not fire
DateTime subseconds	08
DateTimeOriginal subseconds	08
DateTimeDigitized subseconds	08
Supported Flashpix version	1
Color space	sRGB
Sensing method	One-chip color area sensor
File source	Digital still camera
Scene type	A directly photographed image
Custom image processing	Normal process
Exposure mode	Auto exposure
White balance	Auto white balance
Digital zoom ratio	1
Focal length in 35 mm film	270 mm
Scene capture type	Standard
Scene control	None
Contrast	Soft
Saturation	Normal
Sharpness	Normal
Subject distance range	Unknown
Lens used	180.0 mm f/2.8
Serial number of camera	6027233
Image width	3,072 px
Image height	2,098 px
Bits per component	8 8 8
Compression scheme	Uncompressed
Height	2,098 px
Width	3,072 px
Pixel composition	RGB
Number of components	3
Date metadata was last modified	11:35, 8 December 2008
Rating (out of 5)	0

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File:ISS018-E-10480 - View of Italy.jpg

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