File:Hot Gas Giant Exoplanet WASP-39 b Transmission Spectrum (NIRSpec) (2024-129).png

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Captions

Captions

This transmission spectrum, captured using Webb’s NIRSpec (Near-Infrared Spectrograph) PRISM bright object-time series mode, shows the amounts of near-infrared starlight blocked by the atmosphere of hot gas giant exoplanet WASP-39 b.

Summary

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Description
English: This transmission spectrum, captured using Webb’s NIRSpec (Near-Infrared Spectrograph) PRISM bright object-time series mode, shows the amounts of near-infrared starlight blocked by the atmosphere of hot gas giant exoplanet WASP-39 b. The spectrum shows clear evidence for water and carbon dioxide, and a variation in temperature between the morning and evening on the exoplanet.

New analysis of the transmission spectrum of WASP-39 b builds two different spectra from the stationary day/night boundary on the exoplanet, essentially splitting this terminator region into two semicircles, one from the evening, and the other from the morning. Data reveals the evening as significantly hotter, a searing 1,450 degrees Fahrenheit (800 degrees Celsius), and the morning a relatively cooler 1,150 degrees Fahrenheit (600 degrees Celsius). The blue and yellow lines are a best-fit model that takes into account the data, the known properties of WASP-39 b and its star (e.g., size, mass, temperature), and assumed characteristics of the atmosphere.

NASA, ESA, CSA, Ralf Crawford (STScI)
Date 15 July 2024 (upload date)
Source Hot Gas Giant Exoplanet WASP-39 b Transmission Spectrum (NIRSpec)
Author Illustration NASA, ESA, CSA, Ralf Crawford (STScI)
Other versions
Keyword
InfoField
Exoplanets

Licensing

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Public domain This file is in the public domain because it was created by NASA, ESA and CSA. NASA Webb material is copyright-free and may be freely used as in the public domain without fee, on the condition that only NASA, STScI, and/or ESA/CSA is credited as the source of the material. This license does not apply if source material from other organizations is in use.
The material was created for NASA by Space Telescope Science Institute under Contract NAS5-03127. Copyright statement at webbtelescope.org.
For material created by the European Space Agency on the esawebb.org site, use the {{ESA-Webb}} tag.

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current10:03, 16 July 2024Thumbnail for version as of 10:03, 16 July 20243,840 × 2,367 (6.41 MB)OptimusPrimeBot (talk | contribs)#Spacemedia - Upload of https://stsci-opo.org/STScI-01J2F19S1V0Y87QBBX2WYH10J4.png via Commons:Spacemedia