File:Head of Tirthankara, NUS Museum (112932).jpg
Original file (2,666 × 4,000 pixels, file size: 4.32 MB, MIME type: image/jpeg)
Captions
Summary
[edit]Moheen Reeyad: Head of Tirthankara | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Artist |
Unknown artistUnknown artist |
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Author |
creator QS:P170,Q28709819 |
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Title |
Head of Tirthankara label QS:Len,"Head of Tirthankara" |
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Description |
English: A head of Tirthankara in sandstone is another fragment which, when complete, would have graced a very impressive torso of a Tirthankara from Gujarat or Rajasthan, where traditionally such figures are associated with Jaina temples. Usually located in 52 shrines or devakulikas, seated images of Tirthankaras are placed for special veneration; from the lanchana or identifying iconographic features represented on their seats, one could establish the identity of the Tirthankara. Here, since just the head remains, it is hard to identify any further details. Alternatively, it could possibly be misconstrued as Buddha's head, but due to its stylistic affinity with Western Indian sculptures in marble and the pattern of the coils on the head, one can definitely identify a Jina or Tirthankara from a Buddha. This head of Tirthankara in sandstone “when complete, would have graced a very impressive torso of a Tirthankara from Gujarat or Rajasthan, where traditionally such figures are associated with Jaina temples. Usually located in 52 shrines or 'devakulikas', seated images of Tirthankaras are placed for special veneration; from the 'lanchana' or identifying iconographic features represented on their seats, one could establish the identity of the Tirthankara. Here, since just the head remains, it is hard to identify any further details. Alternatively, it could possibly be misconstrued as a Buddha's head, but due to its stylistic affinity with western Indian sculptures in marble and the pattern of the coils on the head, one can definitively identify a Jina or Tirthankara from a Buddha.” (Past, Present, Beyond: Re-nascence of an Art Collection, Page 27) |
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Date |
c. 10th century date QS:P571,+950-00-00T00:00:00Z/7 |
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Medium | Sandstone | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Dimensions |
length: 18.4 cm (7.2 in); height: 16 cm (6.2 in); width: 18 cm (7 in) dimensions QS:P2043,18.4U174728 dimensions QS:P2048,16U174728 dimensions QS:P2049,18U174728 |
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Collection |
institution QS:P195,Q15961357 |
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Current location |
Collection: South & Southeast Asia Collection |
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Accession number |
Object number: S1964-0041-001-0 |
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Notes | Donated by Mr Malcolm MacDoonald | |||||||||||||||||||||||
References | nus.adlibhosting.com | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Source/Photographer | Own work | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Permission (Reusing this file) |
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DescriptionHead of Tirthankara, NUS Museum (112932).jpg |
English: Head of Tirthankara, NUS Museum, National University of Singapore, 21 Lower Kent Ridge Road, Singapore. |
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Date | Taken on 22 August 2023, 11:29:33 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Source | Own work | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Author |
creator QS:P170,Q28709819 |
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Permission (Reusing this file) |
This work was published by Moheen Reeyad, and released under the free license CC BY-SA 4.0 which also allows the usage outside of Wikimedia under the following conditions:
Please send me a specimen copy or the URL of the website where the image is used. As a courtesy, however, please let me know about any usage of this photo in any printed medium. Thanks in advance. The Online Attribution Generator offers a good tool to generate an attribution sufficient for your use case. Feel free to contact me via eMail moheenreeyad@wikimedia.org.bd or visit website moheenreeyad.com for any questions or in case if you need:
NOTE: Only the terms and conditions mentioned above authorize the free use of this image. Any infringement causes a copyright violation, that may result in a penalty fee of five times the fee suggested by the MFM, inter alia. Templete credit: Martin Kraft, published under the license CC BY-SA 3.0. soucre template)
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Attribution (required by the license) InfoField | © Moheen Reeyad / Wikimedia Commons / "Head of Tirthankara, NUS Museum (112932)" / CC-BY-SA-4.0
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InfoField | © Moheen Reeyad / Wikimedia Commons / "Head of Tirthankara, NUS Museum (112932)" |
Camera location | 1° 18′ 05.63″ N, 103° 46′ 21.76″ E | View this and other nearby images on: OpenStreetMap | 1.301564; 103.772712 |
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Licensing
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This image has been assessed under the valued image criteria and is considered the most valued image on Commons within the scope: Head of Tirthankara, NUS Museum. You can see its nomination here. |
File history
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Date/Time | Thumbnail | Dimensions | User | Comment | |
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current | 12:03, 3 September 2023 | 2,666 × 4,000 (4.32 MB) | Moheen (talk | contribs) | Uploaded own work with UploadWizard |
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File usage on Commons
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Metadata
This file contains additional information such as Exif metadata which may have been added by the digital camera, scanner, or software program used to create or digitize it. If the file has been modified from its original state, some details such as the timestamp may not fully reflect those of the original file. The timestamp is only as accurate as the clock in the camera, and it may be completely wrong.
Image title |
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Camera manufacturer | Xiaomi |
Camera model | Redmi Note 7 Pro |
Author | Moheen Reeyad |
Exposure time | 1/20 sec (0.05) |
F-number | f/1.79 |
ISO speed rating | 823 |
Date and time of data generation | 11:29, 22 August 2023 |
Lens focal length | 4.68 mm |
Latitude | 1° 18′ 5.63″ N |
Longitude | 103° 46′ 21.76″ E |
Altitude | 31.799 meters above sea level |
Short title |
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Copyright holder | |
Width | 4,000 px |
Height | 3,000 px |
Bits per component |
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Pixel composition | RGB |
Orientation | Normal |
Number of components | 3 |
Horizontal resolution | 72 dpi |
Vertical resolution | 72 dpi |
Software used | Adobe Photoshop 23.2 (Windows) |
File change date and time | 18:01, 3 September 2023 |
Y and C positioning | Centered |
Exposure Program | Normal program |
Exif version | 2.2 |
Date and time of digitizing | 11:29, 22 August 2023 |
Meaning of each component |
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APEX shutter speed | 4.321 |
APEX aperture | 1.67 |
APEX brightness | −3.54 |
APEX exposure bias | 0 |
Maximum land aperture | 1.67 APEX (f/1.78) |
Metering mode | Center weighted average |
Light source | D65 |
Flash | Flash did not fire, compulsory flash suppression |
DateTime subseconds | 461996 |
DateTimeOriginal subseconds | 461996 |
DateTimeDigitized subseconds | 461996 |
Supported Flashpix version | 1 |
Color space | sRGB |
Sensing method | Undefined |
Scene type | A directly photographed image |
Exposure mode | Auto exposure |
White balance | Auto white balance |
Focal length in 35 mm film | 25 mm |
Scene capture type | Standard |
GPS time (atomic clock) | 03:29 |
GPS date | 22 August 2023 |
Rating (out of 5) | 5 |
Date metadata was last modified | 00:01, 4 September 2023 |
Unique ID of original document | 7340D614E76B9190AF72E99230540E8F |
Structured data
Items portrayed in this file
depicts
1°18'5.630"N, 103°46'21.763"E
4,533,689 byte
4,000 pixel
2,666 pixel
image/jpeg
8470206aed1c6391cdd5d8dd87d6f6da1288dda1
0.05 second
1.79
823
4.68 millimetre
- Template Unknown (artist)
- PD-SG-artisticwork
- Artworks with SDC link missing
- Artworks with known accession number
- Artworks with Wikidata item
- Artworks with Wikidata item missing genre
- Artworks with Wikidata item missing author
- Artworks with Wikidata item missing accession number
- Artworks with Wikidata item missing medium
- Singapore photographs taken on 2023-08-22
- Taken on missing SDC inception
- Photographs of sculpture by Moheen Reeyad
- Images of Singapore by Moheen Reeyad
- Photographs by Moheen Reeyad
- Attribution only license
- Information field template with formatting
- Files with coordinates missing SDC location of creation
- CC-BY-SA-4.0
- Self-published work
- Supported by Chattogram Wikimedia Community
- Valued images sorted by promotion date
- Valued images promoted 2023-09
- Valued images missing SDC Commons quality assessment
- Valued images missing SDC creator
- Valued images missing SDC inception
- Valued images of sculptures in Singapore
- Valued images by Moheen Reeyad
- Taken with Xiaomi Redmi Note 7 Pro