File:Hartekamp.JPG
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[edit]DescriptionHartekamp.JPG |
English: View of villa Hartekamp in Heemstede from the Leiden-Haarlem canal towpath. This villa was once the home of George Clifford, for a while patron of the young botanist Carl Linnaeus. This is the place where Linnaeus stayed for over two years from September 1735 to October 1737, and where he wrote his Hortus Cliffortianus. He had been introduced to Clifford, a wealthy Amsterdam banker, by Herman Boerhaave of Leiden. Linnaeus had come to visit Boerhaave (at that time an old man famous for his work on botany) as Voltaire had done before him. Clifford collected rare plants as a hobby and asked Linnaeus to come to live at his mansion as his physician and superintendent of his garden. Boerhaave had a summer home on the Haarlem-Leiden canal as did Clifford, and they would have traveled to each others' gardens by trekschuit, a popular Dutch narrow boat for passenger traffic. Today little remains of the garden but a few American oaks and pines among the dense woods.
Nederlands: Zicht op villa Hartekamp in Heemstede vanaf de Leidsevaart. De villa was ooit de buitenplaats van George Clifford, enige tijd de beschermheer van de jonge botanicus Carl Linnaeus. In dit buiten verbleef Linnaeus ruim twee jaar van september 1735 tot oktober 1737, en hij schreef er de Hortus Cliffortianus. Hij was voorgesteld aan Clifford, een schatrijke Amsterdamse bankier, door Herman Boerhaave uit Leiden. Linnaeus had Boerhaave bezocht, in die tijd al een oude man, beroemd om zijn plantkundig werk, zoals Voltaire vóór hem ook al had gedaan. Clifford verzamelde zeldzame planten en vroeg Linnaeus om bij hem te komen wonen als lijfarts en als opzichter van zijn plantencollectie. Tegenwoordig is er, op een paar bomen na, weinig over van de eens zo beroemde tuin. |
Date | |
Source | Own work |
Author | Jane023 |
Other versions | Derivative works of this file: Hartekamp cropped.jpg |
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[edit]Public domainPublic domainfalsefalse |
I, the copyright holder of this work, release this work into the public domain. This applies worldwide. In some countries this may not be legally possible; if so: I grant anyone the right to use this work for any purpose, without any conditions, unless such conditions are required by law. |
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Date/Time | Thumbnail | Dimensions | User | Comment | |
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current | 23:03, 22 January 2007 | 1,632 × 1,232 (695 KB) | Jane023 (talk | contribs) | == Summary == View of villa Hartekamp in Heemstede from the Leiden-Haarlem canal. This villa was once the home of George Clifford, the patron of the botanist Carl Linnaeus. This is the place where Linnaeus stayed for a year in 1737 to write his 'Hortus Cl |
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Camera manufacturer | EASTMAN KODAK COMPANY |
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Camera model | KODAK CX4200 DIGITAL CAMERA |
Exposure time | 33,333/1,000,000 sec (0.033333) |
F-number | f/4.5 |
ISO speed rating | 140 |
Date and time of data generation | 12:07, 1 January 2002 |
Lens focal length | 6 mm |
Orientation | Normal |
Horizontal resolution | 230 dpi |
Vertical resolution | 230 dpi |
Software used | Version 1.0100 |
Y and C positioning | Co-sited |
Exposure Program | Normal program |
Exif version | 2.2 |
Date and time of digitizing | 12:07, 1 January 2002 |
Image compression mode | 2.83 |
APEX shutter speed | 4.9 |
APEX aperture | 4.33 |
APEX exposure bias | 0 |
Maximum land aperture | 4.33 APEX (f/4.48) |
Metering mode | Center weighted average |
Flash | Flash fired |
Color space | sRGB |
Exposure index | 140 |
Sensing method | One-chip color area sensor |
Custom image processing | Normal process |
Exposure mode | Auto exposure |
White balance | Auto white balance |
Digital zoom ratio | 0 |
Focal length in 35 mm film | 39 mm |
Scene capture type | Standard |
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Saturation | Normal |
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Subject distance range | Unknown |