File:Greek - Intaglio of a Mithraic Sacrifice - Walters 421342.jpg
Original file (1,800 × 1,387 pixels, file size: 927 KB, MIME type: image/jpeg)
Captions
Summary
[edit]Intaglio of a Mithraic Sacrifice ( ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Artist | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Title |
Intaglio of a Mithraic Sacrifice |
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Description |
English: Mithras was a Persian creation god, as well as the god of light. Mithraism, the mystery religion associated with him, spread throughout the Roman Empire. Initiation into Mithraism was restricted to men and was especially popular with soldiers in Rome and on the northern frontier during the 2nd and 3rd centuries AD.
According to the Persian myth, the sun god sent his messenger, the raven, to Mithras and ordered him to sacrifice the primeval white bull. At the moment of its death, the bull became the moon, and Mithras's cloak became the sky, stars, and planets. From the bull also came the first ears of grain and all the other creatures on earth. This scene of sacrifice, central to Mithraism, is called the Tauroctony and is represented as taking place in a cave, observed by Luna, the moon god, and Sol, the invincible Sun god, with whom he became associated in Roman times. Mithras is generally depicted flanked by his two attendants, Cautes and Cautopates, and accompanied by a dog, raven, snake, and scorpion. In front of the cosmic cave, Mithras, flanked by his two torchbearers, Cautes and Cautopates, sacrifices the primeval bull. He is surrounded by his attributes, a dog, a snake, and the heads of the sun and moon gods. This is a rare early representation of the Tauroctony, and its fine carving and realistic detail differ from later versions of the god's image. |
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Date | late 1st century BC (Augustan) | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Medium | sard, gold mount | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Dimensions | 2.2 × 2.3 × 0.8 cm (0.8 × 0.9 × 0.3 in) | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Collection |
institution QS:P195,Q210081 |
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Accession number |
42.1342 |
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Place of creation | Nemea (?) (in present-day Greece) | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Object history |
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Credit line | Museum purchase, 1942 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Source | Walters Art Museum: Home page Info about artwork | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Permission (Reusing this file) |
|
Licensing
[edit]This file was provided to Wikimedia Commons by the Walters Art Museum as part of a cooperation project. All artworks in the photographs are in public domain due to age. The photographs of two-dimensional objects are also in the public domain. Photographs of three-dimensional objects and all descriptions have been released under the Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0 Unported License and the GNU Free Documentation License.
In the case of the text descriptions, copyright restrictions only apply to longer descriptions which cross the threshold of originality.
العربيَّة | English | français | italiano | македонски | русский | sicilianu | +/− |
- Object
-
Public domainPublic domainfalsefalse This work is in the public domain in its country of origin and other countries and areas where the copyright term is the author's life plus 100 years or fewer.
You must also include a United States public domain tag to indicate why this work is in the public domain in the United States.This file has been identified as being free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights. - Photograph
This file is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0 Unported license.Attribution: Walters Art Museum- You are free:
- to share – to copy, distribute and transmit the work
- to remix – to adapt the work
- Under the following conditions:
- attribution – You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.
- share alike – If you remix, transform, or build upon the material, you must distribute your contributions under the same or compatible license as the original.
- You are free:
Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this document under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License, Version 1.2 or any later version published by the Free Software Foundation; with no Invariant Sections, no Front-Cover Texts, and no Back-Cover Texts. A copy of the license is included in the section entitled GNU Free Documentation License.http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/fdl.htmlGFDLGNU Free Documentation Licensetruetrue |
File history
Click on a date/time to view the file as it appeared at that time.
Date/Time | Thumbnail | Dimensions | User | Comment | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
current | 00:06, 22 March 2012 | 1,800 × 1,387 (927 KB) | File Upload Bot (Kaldari) (talk | contribs) | == {{int:filedesc}} == {{Walters Art Museum artwork |artist = Greek |title = ''Intaglio of a Mithraic Sacrifice'' |description = {{en|Mithras was a Persian creation god, as well as the god of light. Mithraism, the mystery rel... |
You cannot overwrite this file.
File usage on Commons
The following page uses this file:
File usage on other wikis
The following other wikis use this file:
- Usage on en.wikipedia.org
- Usage on fa.wikipedia.org
- Usage on zh.wikipedia.org
- Unsupported period
- Items with VRTS permission confirmed
- Artworks with known accession number
- Artworks without Wikidata item
- Media contributed by the Walters Art Museum without wikidata item
- CC-PD-Mark
- Author died more than 100 years ago public domain images
- CC-BY-SA-3.0
- License migration redundant
- GFDL
- Media contributed by the Walters Art Museum