File:Graf Benedictus de Spinoza, Den Haag.jpg
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[edit]DescriptionGraf Benedictus de Spinoza, Den Haag.jpg |
Nederlands: Graf van Benedictus de Spinoza in Den Haag.
Latijnse tekst: Caute 1632-1677 Terra hic Benedicti de Spinoza in ecclesia nova olim sepulti ossa tegitVertaling: Wees voorzichtig 1632-1677 Deze aarde bedekt de botten van Benedictus de Spinoza die destijds begraven was in de Nieuwe Kerk Nederlands: Hebreeuwse woord Amcha - "Jouw Volk", Den Haag. Op 25 februari 1677 begeleidden zes karossen en een groot aantal aanzienlijken het stoffelijk overschot naar de Nieuwe Kerk aan het Spuy waar het, niet ver van het graf van Jan de Witt, werd bijgezet. "Terra hic Benedicti de Spinoza in Ecclesia Nova olim sepulti ossa tegit" hebben zijn vereerders tweehonderdvijftig jaar later op een grafsteen achter de kerk laten beitelen: "Deze aarde dekt het gebeente van Benedictus de Spinoza, oudtijds in de Nieuwe Kerk begraven". Uitgesloten uit de Joodse gemeenschap in Amsterdam vanwege zijn rationalistische opstelling en zijn verdeding van het liberalisme, mocht hij niet begraven worden op de joodse begraafplaats. [1], [2], [3].
English: Burial site of Benedictus de Spinoza in The Hague. Translation of the text: Be careful. 1632-1677. This earth covers the bones of Benedictus de Spinoza, once buried in the New Church (Nieuwe Kerk).
English: The grave of Dutch Jewish philosopher Benedict Spinoza (24 November 1632 – 21 February 1677) at the Nieuwe Kerk (New Church) on the Spui in The Hague, the Netherlands. On 25 February 1677, Spinoza's remains were borne to the church accompanied by six carriages and a large number of notable people, where he was buried not far from the grave of Johan de Witt. He could not be buried in the Jewish cemetery in The Hague as a cherem (boycott) had been imposed on him by the Jewish community of Amsterdam for his rationalist thought and his defence of liberalism. In the summer of 1956, 279 years later, his admirers erected a basalt tombstone behind the church with a portrait of Spinoza and the Hebrew word "עַמך" (amcha) meaning "your people" on it. The Jewish community of Amsterdam was represented by Georg Herz-Shikmoni (גאורג הרץ-שקמוני), a sign that Spinoza was once again recognized as a member of the community. The Latin inscription on a stone slab laid in the ground in front of the tombstone reads "Terra hic Benedicti de Spinoza in Ecclesia Nova olim sepulti ossa tegit" and means "The earth here covers the bones of Benedict de Spinoza, long interred in the New Church".
Español: "La tierra alberga en este lugar los restos de Benedicto Spinoza, sepultado con anterioridad en la Iglesia Nueva".
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Date | |||||
Source | Graf Spinoza Nieuwe kerk Den Haag | ||||
Author | Roel Wijnants from The Hague, the Netherlands. |
Object location | 52° 04′ 34.72″ N, 4° 18′ 54.83″ E | View this and other nearby images on: OpenStreetMap | 52.076310; 4.315230 |
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|date=2015-02-08 |source=Own work |author=Dqfn13 |permission= |other versions=
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