File:Giambologna - Hercules and the Dragon Ladon - Walters 54695.jpg

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Giambologna: Hercules and the Dragon Ladon   (Wikidata search (Cirrus search) Wikidata query (SPARQL)  Create new Wikidata item based on this file)
Artist
Giambologna  (1529–1608)  wikidata:Q220136
 
Giambologna
Alternative names
Birth name: Jean Boulogne
Description Flemish sculptor, architect and visual artist
Date of birth/death 1529 Edit this at Wikidata 13 August 1608 Edit this at Wikidata
Location of birth/death Douai Edit this at Wikidata Florence Edit this at Wikidata
Authority file
artist QS:P170,Q220136
Title
Hercules and the Dragon Ladon
Description
English: The mythical Greek hero Heracles, known to the Romans as Hercules, was renowned for his great strength and the heroic deeds he performed, which were favorite subjects for painters and sculptors alike. Around 1580, Jean Boulogne (Flemish, 1529-1608), know as Giambologna, produced for Grand Duke Francesco I de' Medici (1541-87) of Tuscany a set of bronze statuettes of the Twelve Labors of Hercules, deeds which King Eurystheus ordered him to carry out, assuming them to be impossible.

These groups are characterized by highly dramatic poses, with the limbs of the figures spiraling outwards from center. The smooth surface of the bronze enhances the muscles of Hercules's imposing physique. These figures were extremely popular all over Europe and were replicated in great numbers, beginning in the artist's lifetime and continuing for decades. Individual casts are difficult to date, but the bronzes exhibited here were surely made after the master's death. However, they preserve the character of Giambologna's originals and illustrate the refined taste of the Medici court towards the end of the 16th century.

The subject of this unusual and rare statuette is the killing of the dragon Ladon, which guarded the garden of the Hesperides, the nymphs who grew golden apples. Since stealing apples from a tree (the 11th Labor of Hercules) is not as dramatic as a fight with a dragon, this other part of the story was chosen by the artist.
Date Cast: 17th century
Medium bronze
medium QS:P186,Q34095
Dimensions height: 41.8 cm (16.4 in); width: 28.8 cm (11.3 in)
dimensions QS:P2048,41.8U174728
dimensions QS:P2049,28.8U174728
institution QS:P195,Q210081
Accession number
54.695
Place of creation Florence, Italy
Object history
  • J. + S. Goldschmidt, Frankfurt [together with Walters 54.694, part of a set of six, the other four in Salomon Collection until 1923, then dispersed]
  • Henry Walters, Baltimore, February 1926 [mode of acquisition unknown]
  • 1931: bequeathed to Walters Art Museum by Henry Walters
Exhibition history Giambologna, 1529-1608: Sculptor to the Medici. Royal Scottish Academy of Painting, Edinburgh; Victoria and Albert Museum, London; Kunsthistorisches Museum, Vienna. 1978-1979. Highlights from the Collection. The Walters Art Gallery, Baltimore. 1998-2001.
Credit line Acquired by Henry Walters, 1926
Source Walters Art Museum: Home page  Info about artwork
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Date/TimeThumbnailDimensionsUserComment
current18:53, 22 March 2012Thumbnail for version as of 18:53, 22 March 20121,195 × 1,800 (2.67 MB)File Upload Bot (Kaldari) (talk | contribs)== {{int:filedesc}} == {{Walters Art Museum artwork |artist = {{Creator:Giambologna}} |title = ''Hercules and the Dragon Ladon'' |description = {{en|The mythical Greek hero Heracles, known to the Romans as Hercules, was renown...

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