File:Elena Alexandrina Bednarik - Evenimentele din Balcani, Furnica, 9 oct 1908.JPG

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Description
English: Evenimentele din Balcani ("Events in the Balkans"), cartoon featured in Furnica, the Romanian satirical magazine. Prompted by the Bulgarian Declaration of Independence, whereby Romania's southern neighbor severed her ties to the Ottoman Empire, and elevated herself to the rank of Kingdom. On that occasion, Bulgaria also took over full control over the railways in Eastern Rumelia, prompting speculation that it was preparing for war with the Turks.
A gigantic Ferdinand I of Bulgaria sits on top of a train locomotive; he is identified by the skeptical note on the right of the image: "Ţarul" Bulgariei ("The 'Tsar' of Bulgaria"). His Premier, Aleksandar Malinov, is at the front, leading Ferdinand by the nose (a trage de nas, lit. "to pull by the nose", is the Romanian for "to dupe"). Rumelian Ivan Evstratiev Geshov is at the other end, pushing the engine along. Istanbul (Constantinople) is pictured in the distance, as specified by the arrow sign on the left. The engine drags itself across a human figure, marked Tratatul din Berlin ("The Berlin Treaty [of 1878]"). An enthusiastic crowd, bearing Bulgarian tricolors and dressed in traditional costumes, cheers the procession along. Several of these Bulgarian stereotypes celebrate the events with helpings of bragă (i. e. boza, a soft beer brewed in Balkan areas).
Date
Source Furnica, 5/1908 (available through the Bucharest City Library DacoRomanica archive)
Author
Elena Alexandrina Bednarik  (1883–1939)  wikidata:Q12727488
 
Alternative names
Hélène Bednarik, Elena Alexandrina Barabaş
Description Romanian painter
Date of birth/death 19 April 1883 Edit this at Wikidata 24 February 1939 Edit this at Wikidata
Location of birth/death Bucharest Edit this at Wikidata Mogoșoaia
Work period c. 1900-1939
Authority file
creator QS:P170,Q12727488

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This is a faithful photographic reproduction of a two-dimensional, public domain work of art. The work of art itself is in the public domain for the following reason:
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current16:04, 19 July 2012Thumbnail for version as of 16:04, 19 July 20121,355 × 848 (342 KB)Dahn (talk | contribs){{Information |Description ={{en|1=''Evenimentele din Balcani'' ("Events in the Balkans"), cartoon featured in ''Furnica'', the Romanian satirical magazine. Prompted by the Bulgarian Declaration of Independence, whereby Romania's southern neighbor s...

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