File:DEV-2B4697 Late Bronze Age Barbed Spearhead (FindID 210680).jpg
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Captions
Summary
[edit]DEV-2B4697 Late Bronze Age Barbed Spearhead | |||
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Photographer |
None, Danielle Wootton, 2008-04-09 15:32:57 |
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Title |
DEV-2B4697 Late Bronze Age Barbed Spearhead |
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Description |
English: Cast copper alloy Type I barbed spearhead. The blade is leaf-shaped with two short barbs at the base of the blade. The socket has peg holes, where a pin, (now missing) would have been fitted. In section, the spearhead is lozenge shaped. The edges of the blade are bevelled, demonstrating that the blade was re-sharpened; the tip of the blade is broken off.
Discussion: This spear head is very similar in form to the spearheads found in the Bloody Pool hoard, Devon, which were found deposited in a bog in 1854. To date, spearheads of this type have mostly been recovered from watery environments, such as rivers, lakes or bogs. In the past, it has been thought that they may have been used as fishing spears, but it is now generally thought that these spears would have been too large to hunt an average sized fish. In addition, the positioning of the barbs at the blade base, together with the peg holes being positioned in close proximity to the barbs, and the thin casting, makes them rather impractical for fishing, hunting, or, even fighting. It has therefore been suggested that these spears may well have been used for some other purpose, perhaps as a ceremonial 'parade weapon' or used in votive offerings. It is generally accepted that many Celtic objects found in water are thought to be votive offerings, and it is noted that this spearhead is no exception to the trend of barbed spearheads being deposited in water; as it was recovered by the sea. This spearhead is important in that it was found in the same general area as the famous Bloody Pool hoard, and bears close similarities with those spearheads. The find has contributed to our understanding of Devon in the Bronze Age. |
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Depicted place | (County of findspot) Devon | ||
Date | between 1200 and 700 | ||
Accession number |
FindID: 210680 Old ref: DEV-2B4697 Filename: Bronze Age Spearhead Justin Dalton DEV-2B4697.jpg |
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Credit line |
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Source |
https://finds.org.uk/database/ajax/download/id/171259 Catalog: https://finds.org.uk/database/images/image/id/171259/recordtype/artefacts archive copy at the Wayback Machine Artefact: https://finds.org.uk/database/artefacts/record/id/210680 |
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Permission (Reusing this file) |
Attribution-ShareAlike License |
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File history
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Date/Time | Thumbnail | Dimensions | User | Comment | |
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current | 11:51, 3 February 2017 | 1,504 × 836 (827 KB) | Fæ (talk | contribs) | Portable Antiquities Scheme, DEV, FindID: 210680, bronze age, page 4040, batch sort-updated count 32998 |
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Metadata
This file contains additional information such as Exif metadata which may have been added by the digital camera, scanner, or software program used to create or digitize it. If the file has been modified from its original state, some details such as the timestamp may not fully reflect those of the original file. The timestamp is only as accurate as the clock in the camera, and it may be completely wrong.
Camera manufacturer | NIKON CORPORATION |
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Camera model | NIKON D50 |
Exposure time | 1/60 sec (0.016666666666667) |
F-number | f/4.8 |
Date and time of data generation | 11:33, 25 February 2008 |
Lens focal length | 35 mm |
Orientation | Normal |
Horizontal resolution | 300 dpi |
Vertical resolution | 300 dpi |
Software used | Adobe Photoshop Elements 5.0 (20060914.r.77) Windows |
File change date and time | 14:42, 9 April 2008 |
Y and C positioning | Co-sited |
Exposure Program | Not defined |
Exif version | 2.21 |
Date and time of digitizing | 11:33, 25 February 2008 |
Meaning of each component |
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Image compression mode | 2 |
APEX exposure bias | 0 |
Maximum land aperture | 4.4 APEX (f/4.59) |
Metering mode | Pattern |
Light source | Unknown |
Flash | Flash fired, strobe return light detected, auto mode |
Supported Flashpix version | 1 |
Color space | sRGB |
Sensing method | One-chip color area sensor |
File source | Digital still camera |
Scene type | A directly photographed image |
Custom image processing | Custom process |
Exposure mode | Auto exposure |
White balance | Auto white balance |
Digital zoom ratio | 1 |
Focal length in 35 mm film | 52 mm |
Scene capture type | Standard |
Scene control | None |
Contrast | Normal |
Saturation | Normal |
Sharpness | Normal |
Subject distance range | Unknown |
Supported Flashpix version | 0 |
Image width | 1,504 px |
Image height | 836 px |
Date metadata was last modified | 15:42, 9 April 2008 |
IIM version | 2 |