File:BML Le Lointain partie 3 75 Rés 22648 p 180-181.jpg

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Athanasius Kircher: Systema ideale pyrophylaciorum subterraneorum quorum montes vulcanii, veluti spiracula quaedam existant / Système idéal des réserves de feu souterraines dont les volcans forment en quelque sorte les soupiraux   (Wikidata search (Cirrus search) Wikidata query (SPARQL)  Create new Wikidata item based on this file)
Artist
Athanasius Kircher  (1602–1680)  wikidata:Q76738 s:en:Author:Athanasius Kircher q:it:Athanasius Kircher
 
Athanasius Kircher
Alternative names
Athanasius Kircher SJ; Athanasius Kircher, S.J.; A. Kircher; Kircher; Pere Kircher; Father Kircher; Fr. Athanasius Kircher
Description German jesuit, philosopher and historian
Date of birth/death 2 May 1602 Edit this at Wikidata 27 November 1680 / 28 November 1680 / 1680 Edit this at Wikidata
Location of birth/death Geisa Edit this at Wikidata Rome Edit this at Wikidata
Work period 1617 Edit this at Wikidata–1680 Edit this at Wikidata
Work location
Heilbad Heiligenstadt; Würzburg Edit this at Wikidata
Authority file
artist QS:P170,Q76738
Title
Systema ideale pyrophylaciorum subterraneorum quorum montes vulcanii, veluti spiracula quaedam existant / Système idéal des réserves de feu souterraines dont les volcans forment en quelque sorte les soupiraux
Description
Français : Avec la révolution astronomique de Nicolas Copernic (1473-1543), les idées des Anciens sur la Terre sont rejetées. Une nouvelle représentation émerge avec une première proposition par le philosophe Descartes (1596-1650) en 1644 qui imagine une terre creuse. Une deuxième proposition en 1665 – très différente – par Athanasius Kircher, père jésuite, établit un modèle expliquant le système volcanique. Ancien soleil refroidi, le globe terrestre possède un foyer central rempli de magma et relié aux volcans de la surface par des conduits et des réserves intermédiaires, les « pyrophylacies ». L’idée de ce feu intérieur – ici magistralement représenté – tire une de ses origines dans la tradition situant l’Enfer au centre de la Terre. Elle a pu faire perdurer l’idée d’un manteau terrestre magmatique, même après qu’on a découvert sa nature solide et cristallisé en 1889.- Bibliothèque municipale de Lyon, mis en ligne sur Numelyo
Date 1665
date QS:P571,+1665-00-00T00:00:00Z/9
Medium Gravure
institution QS:P195,Q8622
Current location
Bibliothèque de la Part-Dieu
Accession number
BmL, Rés 22648
Place of creation Amsterdam
Source/Photographer
Numelyo
This file comes from Numelyo Digital Library and is available under the digital ID BML_00GOO0100137001102245441.

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current14:16, 14 May 2024Thumbnail for version as of 14:16, 14 May 20243,439 × 3,018 (12.78 MB)Fadekha (talk | contribs)Uploaded a work by Athanasius Kircher from ATHANASIUS KIRCHER (1602-1680), Mundus subterraneus in XII libros digestus…, Amsterdam : Johannes Janssonius et Elizaeus Weyerstraten, 1665, planche entre les p. 180 et 181. with UploadWizard

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