File:Arc of the Galaxy - Flickr - snowpeak.jpg
Original file (5,954 × 4,000 pixels, file size: 23.25 MB, MIME type: image/jpeg)
Captions
Summary
[edit]DescriptionArc of the Galaxy - Flickr - snowpeak.jpg |
Galaxies are not curved, as ours appears to be in this image; they are more or less flat or rounded discs in space. The curved appearance results from perspective and other distortions created by the compression from a wide-angle lens. Nevertheless, some might consider it an intriguing view, especially with the juxtaposition of a foreground taken with a much less extreme wide angle lens. The stars were photographed a couple of weeks ago during darkness of a new moon using a Rokinon 12mm f/2.8 fisheye lens, taken a few hours after the milky way rose above the eastern horizon. I took a stack of 20 images with my Nikon D800E, each a 30 second exposure at ISO 3200 and with the lens wide open. I used StarryLandscapeStacker to align and stack the frames and apply median filtering to reduce image noise. I made the foreground image long ago with a Nikon D90. It was taken during the post-sunset blue hour, providing soft lighting. Both images were shot in the Bisti Wilderness of northern New Mexico. I can’t help but note that our galaxy has maybe 100 billion stars, and there are perhaps 500 billion galaxies in the visible part of the universe. Yet one can make a case that, if the universe is finite, though mind-bogglingly large, this scene might well be unique. |
Date | Taken on 15 May 2018, 22:20 |
Source | Arc of the Galaxy |
Author | John Fowler from Placitas, NM, USA |
Flickr tags InfoField | milky way , stars , night photography , nikon d800e , starrylandscapestacker , composite image , bisti wilderness , hoodoos , rock formations , new mexico |
Licensing
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- to share – to copy, distribute and transmit the work
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- Under the following conditions:
- attribution – You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.
This image was originally posted to Flickr by snowpeak at https://flickr.com/photos/53986933@N00/41733575944. It was reviewed on 12 August 2020 by FlickreviewR 2 and was confirmed to be licensed under the terms of the cc-by-2.0. |
12 August 2020
File history
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Date/Time | Thumbnail | Dimensions | User | Comment | |
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current | 03:49, 12 August 2020 | 5,954 × 4,000 (23.25 MB) | Red panda bot (talk | contribs) | In Flickr Explore: 2018-05-30 |
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Metadata
This file contains additional information such as Exif metadata which may have been added by the digital camera, scanner, or software program used to create or digitize it. If the file has been modified from its original state, some details such as the timestamp may not fully reflect those of the original file. The timestamp is only as accurate as the clock in the camera, and it may be completely wrong.
Camera manufacturer | NIKON CORPORATION |
---|---|
Camera model | NIKON D800E |
Exposure time | 30/1 sec (30) |
F-number | f/2.8 |
ISO speed rating | 3,200 |
Date and time of data generation | 22:20, 15 May 2018 |
Lens focal length | 12 mm |
Orientation | Normal |
Horizontal resolution | 300 dpi |
Vertical resolution | 300 dpi |
Software used | Adobe Photoshop CC 2018 (Macintosh) |
File change date and time | 21:11, 20 May 2018 |
Exposure Program | Manual |
Exif version | 2.21 |
Date and time of digitizing | 22:20, 15 May 2018 |
APEX shutter speed | −4.906891 |
APEX aperture | 2.970854 |
APEX exposure bias | 0 |
Maximum land aperture | 3 APEX (f/2.83) |
Metering mode | Pattern |
Light source | Unknown |
Flash | Flash did not fire, compulsory flash suppression |
DateTime subseconds | 00 |
DateTimeOriginal subseconds | 00 |
DateTimeDigitized subseconds | 00 |
Color space | Uncalibrated |
Focal plane X resolution | 2,048.4022216797 |
Focal plane Y resolution | 2,048.4022216797 |
Focal plane resolution unit | 3 |
Sensing method | One-chip color area sensor |
File source | Digital still camera |
Scene type | A directly photographed image |
Custom image processing | Normal process |
Exposure mode | Manual exposure |
White balance | Auto white balance |
Digital zoom ratio | 1 |
Focal length in 35 mm film | 12 mm |
Scene capture type | Standard |
Scene control | High gain up |
Contrast | Normal |
Saturation | Normal |
Sharpness | Normal |
Subject distance range | Unknown |
Serial number of camera | 3002957 |
Lens used | 12.0 mm f/2.8 |
Rating (out of 5) | 0 |
Date metadata was last modified | 15:11, 20 May 2018 |
Unique ID of original document | 76FB4E99CE685316A97BF8F83CD47D58 |