File:Allahabad, Kusru Bagh 11 - jali (28015722349).jpg
Original file (3,216 × 4,288 pixels, file size: 4.05 MB, MIME type: image/jpeg)
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Summary
[edit]DescriptionAllahabad, Kusru Bagh 11 - jali (28015722349).jpg |
A jali or jaali, (Urdu: جالی Hindi:जाली jālī, meaning "net") is the term for a perforated stone or latticed screen, usually with an ornamental pattern constructed through the use of calligraphy and geometry. This form of architectural decoration is common in Hindu temple architecture, Indo-Islamic Architecture and more generally in Islamic Architecture. Early jali work was built by carving into stone, generally in geometric patterns, while later the Mughals used very finely carved plant-based designs, as at the Taj Mahal. They also often added pietra dura inlay to the surrounds, using marble and semi-precious stones. The jali helps in lowering the temperature by compressing the air through the holes. Also when the air passes through these openings, its velocity increases giving profound diffusion. It has been observed that humid areas like Kerala and Konkan have larger holes with overall lower opacity than compared with the dry climate regions of Gujarat and Rajasthan. With compactness of the residential areas in the modern India, jalis became less frequent for privacy and security matters. <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jali" rel="nofollow">en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jali</a> 2015in04alhb_219 2015-11-12 |
Date | |
Source | Allahabad, Kusru Bagh 11 - jali |
Author | juggadery |
Camera location | 25° 26′ 32.1″ N, 81° 49′ 17.41″ E | View this and other nearby images on: OpenStreetMap | 25.442251; 81.821503 |
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This image was originally posted to Flickr by juggadery at https://flickr.com/photos/21817381@N04/28015722349 (archive). It was reviewed on 20 December 2018 by FlickreviewR 2 and was confirmed to be licensed under the terms of the cc-by-sa-2.0. |
20 December 2018
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current | 18:13, 20 December 2018 | 3,216 × 4,288 (4.05 MB) | Oo91 (talk | contribs) | Transferred from Flickr via #flickr2commons |
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Metadata
This file contains additional information such as Exif metadata which may have been added by the digital camera, scanner, or software program used to create or digitize it. If the file has been modified from its original state, some details such as the timestamp may not fully reflect those of the original file. The timestamp is only as accurate as the clock in the camera, and it may be completely wrong.
Camera manufacturer | Digital Camera |
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Camera model | Digital Camera |
Exposure time | 1/320 sec (0.003125) |
F-number | f/5 |
ISO speed rating | 64 |
Date and time of data generation | 12:21, 12 November 2015 |
Lens focal length | 72.7 mm |
Orientation | Normal |
File change date and time | 12:21, 12 November 2015 |
Y and C positioning | Centered |
Exposure Program | Normal program |
Exif version | 2.21 |
Date and time of digitizing | 12:21, 12 November 2015 |
Meaning of each component |
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APEX shutter speed | 8.3 |
APEX aperture | 4.5 |
APEX brightness | 4 |
APEX exposure bias | 0 |
Maximum land aperture | 4.6 APEX (f/4.92) |
Metering mode | Partial |
Light source | Unknown |
Flash | Flash did not fire, compulsory flash suppression |
DateTimeOriginal subseconds | 00 |
DateTimeDigitized subseconds | 00 |
Supported Flashpix version | 1 |
Color space | sRGB |
Exposure index | 64 |
Sensing method | One-chip color area sensor |
File source | Digital still camera |
Scene type | A directly photographed image |
Custom image processing | Custom process |
Exposure mode | Auto exposure |
White balance | Auto white balance |
Digital zoom ratio | 0 |
Focal length in 35 mm film | 408 mm |
Scene capture type | Standard |
Scene control | None |
Contrast | Normal |
Saturation | Normal |
Sharpness | Normal |
Subject distance range | Unknown |
Rating (out of 5) | 0 |