File:Abbaye de Fontfroide 2018 08.jpg
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[edit]DescriptionAbbaye de Fontfroide 2018 08.jpg |
Français : L’abbaye de Fontfroide est une abbaye cistercienne située sur le territoire de la commune de Narbonnea, dans le département de l'Aude en France. Initialement abbaye bénédictine (1093), elle est intégrée à l'ordre cistercien entre 1144 et 1145. Dans la seconde moitié du XIIe siècle, elle reçoit d'importants dons en terres d'Ermengarde de Narbonne, puis au milieu du XIIIe siècle, d'importants dons en terres et en nature d'Olivier de Termes qui lui permettent de réaliser de nouvelles constructions. Pendant la croisade des Albigeois, elle fut le fer de lance de l'orthodoxie catholique. Au XIVe siècle, l'un de ses abbés, Jacques Fournier, est élu pape sous le nom de Benoît XII. L'abbaye est classée à partir de 1862 au titre des monuments historiques2. Aujourd'hui, l'abbaye de Fontfroide est membre de la Charte des abbayes et sites cisterciens d'Europe.
L'abbaye de Fontfroide est actuellement un monument privé détenu par les descendants de Gustave et Madeleine Fayet. |
Date | |
Source | Own work |
Author | Selmoval |
Camera location | 43° 07′ 40.4″ N, 2° 53′ 55.4″ E | View this and other nearby images on: OpenStreetMap | 43.127888; 2.898722 |
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Date/Time | Thumbnail | Dimensions | User | Comment | |
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current | 17:19, 18 September 2021 | 5,184 × 3,888 (7.82 MB) | Selmoval (talk | contribs) | Uploaded own work with UploadWizard |
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Metadata
This file contains additional information such as Exif metadata which may have been added by the digital camera, scanner, or software program used to create or digitize it. If the file has been modified from its original state, some details such as the timestamp may not fully reflect those of the original file. The timestamp is only as accurate as the clock in the camera, and it may be completely wrong.
Camera manufacturer | SONY |
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Camera model | DSC-HX400V |
Exposure time | 1/100 sec (0.01) |
F-number | f/4 |
ISO speed rating | 200 |
Date and time of data generation | 14:32, 6 May 2018 |
Lens focal length | 14.66 mm |
Orientation | Normal |
Horizontal resolution | 350 dpi |
Vertical resolution | 350 dpi |
Software used | DSC-HX400V v2.10 |
File change date and time | 14:32, 6 May 2018 |
Y and C positioning | Co-sited |
Exposure Program | Normal program |
Exif version | 2.3 |
Date and time of digitizing | 14:32, 6 May 2018 |
Meaning of each component |
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Image compression mode | 3 |
APEX brightness | 5.290625 |
APEX exposure bias | 0 |
Maximum land aperture | 4 APEX (f/4) |
Metering mode | Center weighted average |
Light source | Unknown |
Flash | Flash did not fire, compulsory flash suppression |
Supported Flashpix version | 1 |
Color space | sRGB |
File source | Digital still camera |
Scene type | A directly photographed image |
Custom image processing | Normal process |
Exposure mode | Auto exposure |
White balance | Auto white balance |
Digital zoom ratio | 1 |
Scene capture type | Standard |
Contrast | Normal |
Saturation | Normal |
Sharpness | Normal |
Receiver status | Measurement interoperability |
Geodetic survey data used | WGS-84 |
GPS differential correction | 0 |
GPS tag version | 0.0.3.2 |